Sunflowers sune shuke-shuke da samo asali daga Arewacin Amurka kuma gano su ya faru ne saboda wasu yan ƙasar suna bauta musu a matsayin alama ta allahn rana. Waɗannan shuke-shuke ne waɗanda suna juyawa a cikin awannin yini duka suna bin motsin rana, suna samar da wadataccen haske kuma suna kawo farin ciki a gidanmu.
Baya ga duk wannan, shuka tsaba sunflowers suna da sauƙin isa, kamar yadda yaro ma zai iya yi. Amma duk da haka, da hanyar da za mu iya dasa su Ya dogara da ko muna da lambu a gida ko kuma idan muka fi son kasancewa da su a cikin tukunya. Duk inda muke so da sunflowers din mu, a cikin wannan labarin mun nuna muku dukkan matakan da suka zama dole yayin iya yin hakan shuka sunflowers a cikin gidanmu.
Halayen sunflowers
Da farko dole ne mu san wasu abubuwa game da furannin rana, tunda wannan tsiro ne wanda yawanci yake launin rawaya kuma ana samar dasu a duk shekara, wanda yake nufin hakan tsaba ta tsiro, girma da mutuwa a cikin shekara guda.
Sunflowers suna buƙatar ruwa mai yawa
A farkon, kafin tsaba fara farawa, dole ne a shayar da su aƙalla sau ɗaya a rana ko kuma yana iya zama kowane kwana biyu, ba shakka, la'akari da cewa dole ne ƙasa ta kasance zauna tare da yawan ɗumi.
Lokacin da zuriya ta yi girma kuma tana da tsawo na kimanin santimita 30, yawan ruwa a ban ruwa ya zama ninki biyu, yana nufin cewa idan da farko sun kasance Ruwa 25 ml, yanzu ya zama ya zama miliyon 50 na ruwa. Bayan makonni biyu, wanda shine lokacin da tsiron ya fi girma kuma muna iya ganin kwakwa, dole ne mu shayar da shi da ruwa miliyan 75 kuma idan muka ga ya fara fure, dole mu yi shayar da shi tare da 100 ml na ruwa.
Furewar iri
Sunflower tsaba za su iya tsirowa a cikin kimanin kwanaki 10, amma dangane da jinsin wannan na iya bambanta, idan kuma yanayi sune mafi kyawun harbe-harbe na farko zasu iya fitowa cikin kimanin kwanaki 3 ko 4. A gefe guda, ya fi kyau shuka da tsaba a cikin bazara, Ta yadda idan bazara ta zo za su iya karɓar duk hasken rana wanda ya zama dole.
Zamu iya ambaton nau'ikan sunflower iri uku wadanda suka fi yawa, wadancan furannin sunflower wadanda suke da tsayi, wasu kuma na matsakaiciyar tsayi da wadanda basa da kwayar fure, na karshen shine matasan shuke-shuke wanda aka kirkireshi a Turai da Japan, saboda haka basa samarda iri kuma hanya daya tak da za'a samu hakan shine ta hanyar samun shuka.
Ta yaya za mu dasa furannin rana a cikin gidanmu?
Abu na farko da zamuyi shine sayi 'ya'yan sunflower, amma dole ne mu tuna cewa nau'ikan da suka fi ƙanana sune waɗanda zamu iya samu a cikin tukwane.
Idan muna zuwa dasa bishiyoyin sunflower a cikin tukwane, dole ne mu nemi wadanda suka fi dacewa da girman sunflowers. Dole ne mu tabbatar cewa tukunyar tana da ramuka don lambatu don ruwa, tunda idan basu dasu, shukar tamu zata iya rubewa.
Dole ne ku tuna sanya waina a gindi daga tukunya don hana ruwan malala.
A kasan tukunyar dole ne mu sanya wasu kayan aiki wanda yake aiki azaman magudanar ruwaKo dai kumfar polyethylene, tsakuwa ko tsakuwa. To dole ne mu yi ƙara takin a cikin sassan daidai kuma tabbas ƙasar kasuwanci.
Kafin ka iya sanya tsaba dole ne mu shayar da tukunya, la'akari da cewa ƙasa dole ne ya zama koyaushe lokacin da yake tsirar da iri.
Mun sanya tsaba a cikin tukunya kuma idan tukunyar ta isa sosai zamu iya shukawa daga kwaya 2 zuwa 10, kowanne kusan 10 cm baya.
Dole mu yi shayar da shuka kamar yadda mukayi bayani a baya.
A ƙarshe muna jira lokacin da aka nuna kuma la'akari da cewa bayan kwanaki 13 idan tsaba ba su girma ba, ba za su kara girma ba. Kuma idan muna son shuka su a cikin ƙasa, kawai mu bi waɗannan matakan: