Yadda ake girka lantana

Lantana kyakkyawar shrub ce: tana samar da furanni masu launuka masu haske da fara'a a lokacin bazara da bazara, suna haskaka lambun, baranda, farfaji ... Yana iya zama ko'ina, muddin dai hasken rana ya haskaka kai tsaye.

Kulawarta mai sauki ce, tunda tana bukatar shayarwa ne kawai da gudummawar takin zamani daga lokaci zuwa lokaci don zama kyakkyawa. Amma, Shin kun san yadda ake girma lantana? Idan kun sayi ɗaya kuma kuna son sanin yadda ake samun kyakkyawa kamar ranar farko, a cikin wannan labarin zamu bayyana duk abin da kuke buƙatar sani.

Menene kulawar lantana?

Lantana sanannen shrub ne wanda aka fi sani da Tutar Spain, Furen Duende, Furen Jini, Trescolores, Yerba de Cristo, Cariaquito ko Sietecolores. Baya ga samun ƙimar darajar adon, yana da sauƙi mai sauƙi don kulawa, don haka ya dace da masu farawa.

Kulawarta mai sauki ce. Dole ne muyi la'akari da waɗannan masu zuwa:

• Watse: dole ne ya zama yana yawaita, amma gujewa toshewar ruwa. Zai fi kyau a duba danshi na kasar kafin ruwa, misali ta hanyar saka sandar bakin itace: idan ya fito kusan a tsaftace lokacin da ka ciro shi, zamu sha tunda kasa zata bushe. A yayin da muke da farantin a ƙasa, za mu cire ruwan da ya wuce minti goma bayan shayarwa.
  Wata dabara don sanin lokacin shayarwa ita ce lura da ganye: idan suna baƙin ciki, sun faɗi, lallai kuna buƙatar ruwa.
• Mai Talla: a bazara da bazara dole ne a biya shi tare da takin duniya don tsire-tsire ko tare da guano (ruwa), bin alamun da aka ƙayyade akan kunshin.
• Mai jan tsami: ƙarshen hunturu. Dole ne mu cire busassun, cuta ko rauni rassan, da waɗanda suka yi girma fiye da kima.
• Shuka lokaci ko dasawa: a cikin bazara.
• Rusticity: yana tsayayya da sanyi har zuwa -3ºC.

Ta yaya yake ninkawa?

Don samun sabbin samfurai zamu iya yin abubuwa biyu: shuka theira theiran su ko kuma yin yankan. Bari mu san yadda za a ci gaba a kowane yanayi:

Shuka

Idan muna son shuka tsaba, za mu iya bin wannan mataki zuwa mataki:

1. Abu na farko shine, tabbas, don samo tsaba a cikin bazara.
2. Da zarar mun isa gida, za mu gabatar da su a cikin gilashin ruwa na awanni 24. Washegari, zamu watsar da waɗanda suka ci gaba da shawagi, tunda da alama ba za a iya ɗaukarsu ba (duk da cewa koyaushe za mu iya shuka su a cikin tukunya daban. Wani lokacin abubuwan al'ajabi sukan faru 🙂).
3. Bayan haka, mun cika tukunya ko tire iri ɗaya tare da tsire-tsire masu girma na duniya waɗanda aka gauraye da perlite a cikin sassan daidai, kuma muna shayar da shi.
4. Yanzu, muna watsa tsaba a saman barin nesa na kusan santimita 3 tsakanin su. Yana da mahimmanci kada a sanya da yawa a cikin akwati ɗaya, in ba haka ba zai yi wahala dukkan su su wuce dashi daga baya. Yin la'akari da wannan, idan tukunyar, misali, 10'5cm a diamita, ba za mu sanya tsaba fiye da 4 ba.
5. Bayan haka, zamu lullubesu da dan karamin abu, ya isa don iska baza ta iya buwarsu ba.
6. A ƙarshe, mun ƙara ɗan jan ƙarfe ko sulphur don hana naman gwari, kuma mun sake yin ruwa.

Idan muka kiyaye kasar a koyaushe tana da danshi amma ba ambaliyar ruwa ba, a cike take da rana, zasu yi shuka cikin watanni 1.

Yankan

Idan muna gaggawa don samun sabon lantana, zamu iya dasa kayan yanka a ƙarshen bazara ko bayan fure. Mataki-mataki don bi shi ne mai zuwa:

1. Abu na farko da za ayi shine yanke reshen da ke da lafiya mai tsayin kusan 12cm.
2. Yanzu, zamu cire ƙananan ganye.
3. Bayan haka, za mu jika asalin abin yankan da ruwa mu yi masa ciki da homonin tushen foda.
4. Abu na gaba, muna dasa shi a cikin tukunya tare da matsakaicin tsire mai shayarwa a baya. Dole ne ku saka shi kusan 5cm.
5. Bayan haka, zamu fesa yankan da kayan kwalin tare da kayan gwari don hana fungi.
6. A ƙarshe, muna rufe tukunyar da filastik mai haske ko kwalban filastik mai jujjuyawa, muna kula da cewa bai taɓa yankan ba.

Da zarar an gama wannan, abin da ya rage shine a kiyaye shi a danshi kuma a jira kamar wata 🙂.

Sabili da haka, ba za mu iya samun ɗaya ba, amma ɗayan kulawa da yawa na lantanas 🙂.