Orchid ana daukarta azaman shuka ta musamman Yana buƙatar kulawa mai kyau don furanninta da kamanninta su ci gaba da yin kyau. Su tsire-tsire ne waɗanda za mu iya cewa suna da ɗan wahalar kulawa, amma ana iya kula da nau'ikan da aka fi sani a cikin gida kawai ba tare da sanin cewa orchid ɗinmu na rashin lafiya ko rauni ba.
Gabaɗaya, waɗannan nau'ikan tsire-tsire suna wakiltar kyakkyawar kyauta ga mutane da yawa, duk da haka kuma yayin da kwanaki suke wucewa, zamu iya fahimtar hakan shukar ta fara rasa furanninta, amma tsarin dabi'a ne na shi.
Halaye da nau'ikan orchids
Duk da yake suna shuke-shuke kadan m cikin kula da su, Yana da mahimmanci a nuna cewa dole ne mu san ɗan abu game da waɗannan tsire-tsire da kuma kulawa da ake buƙata kafin sanin idan yana yiwuwa a shayar da orchids da kankara.
Orchid fure ne mai hawa sama wanda muka sani daga gare shi asalin wurare masu zafi kuma yana cikin dangin Orchidaceae.
Su shuke-shuke ne waɗanda suke da kunkuntar ganye da furanni masu tsawo waɗanda ke da alamun launuka masu ban mamaki da suke da su. Bugu da kari, irin wannan furen shine hermaphrodite, an hada shi da uku sepals, petals guda biyu da kuma labeo wanda shine yankin da kwari da wasu tsuntsaye ke gurbata furen.
Akwai nau'ikan orchids daban-daban la'akari da launuka, girmansu da sauran halayen da suka banbanta su da kowanne kuma daga cikin jinsunan da zamu iya ambata muna da su:
Epiphytes
Wadannan jinsunan suna da nasu asali a cikin wurare masu zafi kuma sun lullube sama da kashi 90% na yawan jinsin baki daya.
Wannan nau'in orchid yana da tushen sa a haɗe da bishiyoyi kuma baya buƙatar ruwa mai yawa saboda suna sha ta iskaBugu da kari, furannin da suke da su ana iya samunsu su kadai ko a kungiyance, daga cikinsu muna iya ambaton wannan jinsi sune Cattleya, Cymbidium, Dendrobium, Phalaenopsis, Odontoglossum, Miltonia, Oncidium da Vanda.
Ta ƙasa
Su jinsin kowa ne a cikin yanayin sanyi da tushensa suna cin abinci kai tsaye daga ƙasa, samun damar bunkasa tubers saboda haduwar asalinsu kuma hakan yana bada kariya ga irin wannan yanayin. Daga cikin manyan wadanda zamu iya ambata akwai Chloraea, Cyclopogon da Cranichis.
Hawa shuke-shuke
Wadannan tsire-tsire suna haɗe zuwa ƙasa, amma tushensa na sama ya bawa gindinsa damar hawa bishiyoyi har sai ya kai ga manyan rassa kuma zamu iya ambatar vanilla a tsakanin su.
Kulawa
Orchids suna buƙatar kulawa ta musamman, tsire-tsire ne da suke buƙata wurare da haske mai yawa, amma hasken rana bai karbe su kai tsaye ba, dole ne su kasance a wuraren da ke da isasshen iska da isasshen ɗanshi. Don shayar da waɗannan tsire-tsire, dole ne muyi la'akari da cewa dole ne ayi hakan a cikin kullum da yawa, amma ba tare da tsire-tsire yana da ruwa mai yawa ba.
Orchids sune tsire-tsire waɗanda ya kamata ayi dasawa duk bayan shekaru biyu kamar yadda ƙasa inda take yana rasa dukkanin abubuwan gina jiki idan ta ƙasa ce kuma ban da wannan, ya kamata a datsa akai-akai don iya sarrafa girma yadda ya kamata.
Idan da kowane irin dalili lokacin da kuke dashi na kula da orchids ya ragu kuma a wani lokaci kun nemi bayani game da ko yana yiwuwa a shayar da orchids da kankara, a cikin wannan labarin mun nuna muku cewa wannan mawuyacin zaɓi ne.
Akwai mutanen da yawanci suke amfani da wannan hanyar, amma kasancewar irin wannan tsire-tsire mai laushi, tare da kankara za mu ƙone tushen, wanda zai ƙare har ya kashe shi.
Zamu iya gaya muku cewa akwai mutanen da suke amfani da irin wannan hanyar don shayar da orchids da sauran shuke-shuke, amma a ƙarshe sun ƙare da sanin cewa abin da kawai suke yi da wannan shine cutar da shuka, a wannan yanayin orchid.
