Iyo pecan nut ndeimwe yenzungu dzinozivikanwa pasi rese, asi muti wayo hauzivikanwe zvakanyanya. Iye pecan muti ndiye pecan, inonakidza uye yakanaka yakasiyana-siyana yauchazoda kuwana.
Ngationei maitiro ayo makuru uye kutarisirwa kwerudzi urwu. Kunyangwe iwe uchida walnuts kana kwete, isu tiri pachena kuti chaunoda kuziva zvakawanda nezvemuti wavanobva.
Pecano, muti wepecan
Carya illinoinensis kana pecan muti wakaberekerwa kuNorth America, kubva kunharaunda yekumaodzanyemba kweUnited States nekuchamhembe kweMexico. Iro rudzi rwakasiyana-siyana rwemhuri yeJuglandaceae.
Kunyangwe izvi zvisisiri izvo, zvinotendwa kuti pakutanga yakatambanudzwa kubva kuMississippi River Valley kuenda kuTexas uye Oklahoma, pamwe nekumabvazuva nekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweUnited States.
Muti unokura zvakanaka muivhu rakadzika, risina mvura. Kana zvichibvira, pedyo nemipata yenzizi nenzvimbo dziri pedyo nerwizi. Irudzi rwakajaira mamiriro ekunze ane mwero, uye inoda mvura yakawanda kuti ikure uye ibereke michero.
Pecan Hunhu
Yakagadzirisa mubvunzo wekuti kubva kupi kunouya muti wepecan, Inguva yekuongorora maitiro ayo akatanhamara emuviri. Izvo zvinotitendera kuti tisiyanise kubva kune chero mimwe miti.
Size
Mapecan miti yakakura pakati nepakati. Zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu avanoratidzirwa, vanogona kusvika pakati pe20 kusvika 40 mamita pakureba. Nekudaro, kana pecan inorimwa nekuda kwekutengesa, Donzvo nderekuona kuti isanyanya kukura, kuitira kuti kuichengetedza nekukohwa goho kusanetsa.
Hunde
Hunde yemuti uyu ine chimiro chakatwasuka uye cylindrical, ine imwe bark iyo yakaoma uye yakatsemuka. Sezvo richikura, bark rinowedzera kushata.
Kuva muti muhombe, hunde yawo yakakorawo, uye inogona kusvika mita imwe mudhayamita mumienzaniso yekare.
Blade type
Iyo pecan muti unodonha, saka inorasikirwa nemashizha ayo ose munguva yekudonha. Mashizha acho anochinjana, akabatana, uye anopenya girini yakasvibira, kunyangwe nekuuya kwechando vanoshanduka yero vasati vadonha.
Pepa rega rega ndiro Iyo ine akati wandei elongated uye lanceolate mapepa, uye micheto yayo ine mazino.
Flores
Iyo pecan inotumbuka muchirimo, uye inozviita nediki, maruva asina kujairika anoonekwa mumakatsi (rudzi rwearticulated spike) pamagumo ematavi. lMaruva echirume akaiswa mumakatsi akareba uye huturu, ukuwo maruva echikadzi akaiswa mumapoka mapfupi uye akawanda akabatana.
Zvibereko
Sezvo tiri kutaura pamusoro pemuti wepecan, zviri pachena kuti chibereko chawo chii. Are nueces Ivo vanogadzirwa mukati meoval drupes negoko rakaomarara rinopatsanuka kuita zvikamu zvina kana raibva.
Muchokwadi, izvo zvatinodya haisi iyo nut pachayo, asi mbeu iri mukati maro. Iyo inomira kunze kwekunaka kwayo uye kusingafadzi.
Estate
Kunyange zvazvo tisingagoni kuiona neziso rakashama, midzi inopinda mukati-kati muvhu, ichikubvumira kuwana mvura nezvokudya muzvikamu zvakadzika zvevhu. Izvi zvinoita kuti muti uyu uve wakasiyana-siyana.
Pecan Tree Care
Pasinei nekuve mhuka dzakasimba, muti uyu unoda mashoma kunyatsotarisirwa kukura zvakanaka.
Nzvimbo uye pasi
Iyo pecan inofanira kudyarwa panzvimbo iyo ivhu rine kudzika kwakanaka. Nekuti takatoona kuti midzi yawo inodzika ichidzika kusvika pakadzika dzika. Nesezvinogoneka, rinofanira kunge riri ivhu rine mvura yakanaka uye rine acidic zvishoma pH.
Nekuda kwenzvimbo, pecan tree inokura zvakanakisa kana akaiswa maawa akawanda ezuva rakazara.
Kudiridza
Kuwana muti kuti uenderane nenharaunda inzira yakareba uye dzimwe nguva yakaoma. Kuchengetedza kuti pecan inokura midzi yayo zvakanaka, mumakore ekutanga zvakakosha kuti ivhu rakaipoteredza ramba wakanyorova, asi usambozara nemvura.
Kana yangosimbiswa, kuda kwako mvura kunodzikira, asi uyu hausi muti unotsungirira kusanaya kwemvura zvakanaka. Iwe unofanirwa kunwisa nguva dzose, kunyanya munguva yezhizha, apo nzungu dziri kuumba.
Fertilization
Kuisa fetiraiza yakapfuma munitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, zinc uye manganese kunobatsira kusimbisa hutano hwemuti uye kuwedzera kugadzirwa kwayo nzungu. Kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka, Tiri kuzoisa fetereza yacho nguva dzose mumwaka wekurima, iyo inotambanuka muchirimo nechirimo.
Pecan Tree Pruning
Kuchekerera kunoitwa muchirimo kana kutanga kwezhizha. Kana tikazviita mumatsutso kana muchando Pane mukana mukuru wekuti muti wacho uchakuvadzwa.
Kuburikidza nekuchekerera tinoumba korona, asi inotibatsirawo kubvisa matavi akafa kana akakuvadzwa, uye kukurudzira kukura kune utano.
Kudzora sora
Chengetedza nzvimbo yakatenderedza muti isina sora kuitira kuti isaite makwikwi ekuwana mvura nekudya kubva muvhu. Izvi zvichave nyore kana iwe ukaisa organic mulch yakatenderedza hwaro hwayo.
Kukohwa
Kana iwe ukatarisira zvakanaka muti wako, iwe uchava negoho rinonakidza repecans. Izvi zvinounganidzwa sezvazvinokura, uye ungada tsvimbo kana mudziyo wekukohwa kuti usvike nzungu izvo zvinoonekwa kumusoro-soro kwemuti.
Muti wepecan unopikisa uye wakanaka, kunze kwekutipa chikafu chinonaka chine hutano hwakanaka. Kana iwe ukapa iyo yekutanga kuchengetedza yatakaona, Isu tinovimbisa kuti iwe uchave nemuti unoshamisa uye goho rakawanda. Unoshinga kuiisa mubindu rako kana bindu rako remichero here?