La mvura apple. Kunyangwe iri zita rayo, haina chekuita nemhando dzemapuro dzatinoziva. Yedu protagonist muti unozvarwa kumatunhu anopisa eSouth America, uye hwema hwechibereko chawo chinoyeuchidza hwema hweruva, uye kana tikawedzera kune izvozvo hunotapira…, ndiani asingade kuedza ? Nehurefu hunosvika pamamita gumi nemasere, ndicho chimwe chezvirimwa zvinodyiwa zvinonakidza kana uchigara mune inodziya mamiriro ekunze, nekuti, mukuwedzera pakukwanisa kudzikamisa dumbu rako kana uine nzara shoma, unogona kuzvidzivirira kubva zuva pasi pemumvuri waro uye fungisisa maruva ayo akanaka.
Iwe unoda kuziva zvakawanda nezve iyo mvura apple?
Mhando huru
Sayenzi inozivikanwa nezita rekuti Syzygium malaccense, rine magreen evergreen anosvika 16cm pakureba. Maruva ayo, sezvaungaona mumufananidzo uri pamusoro, akapetwa, pingi. Dzinomera munguva yechirimo, panguva yekunaya kwemvura, uye dzinoramba dziri pamuti kwemavhiki akati wandei, kudzamara dzave kuda kana kusvika tupukanana tuchivasvibisa. Kana zvese zvikafamba mushe, muchero, uyo unoyera nezve 40mm, uye uine ovoid chimiro, unotanga kuumba; tsvuku, pinki kana chena kana yaibva, nguva yaunogona kutora mukana wekuidyara.
Iyo inozivikanwa zvakare nemamwe mazita senge japanese cashew, jambu, malay apple, rose apple, pomagas, pomagá, pomalaca, curaçao cashew nemamwe mazita. Iyo zvakare inowanikwa kuMalaysia neCaribbean. Hunde yayo yakatwasuka, yakatsvuka uye ine musara ine machira. Korona yaro ipiramidhi kana cylindrical, zvinoenderana nenzvimbo yazvinofanira kugadzira matavi ayo. Kunyanya inosvika pakati pe12 ne18 metres pakureba kana yasvika pakukura. Imwe yemabhenefiti emuti uyu ndeyekuti unopa mumvuri wakawanda wakapihwa kuti une mashizha akaomarara uye akakura-pakati.
Mashizha ane chimiro chakaumbwa uye akareba kupfuura upamhi mune rakasvibira girini ruvara. Kana ari maruva awo, anokura muhuwandu hwakawanda. Ivo vanokwanisa kupa kunhuwirira kwechiedza kunoshandura nharaunda yese neino hunhu hunodhaka. Maruva anoonekwa mumasumbu mu chikamu chepamusoro chehunde nezvidimbu zvisina matavi mashizha. Iwo akapinki muvara uye ane akawanda eyero stamens. Izvi zvinokonzeresa kuti zvipembenene zvakawanda zviuye kuzonwa rukoko rwemaruva. Naizvozvo, kana iwe uine muti uyu mubindu rako, unofanirwa kuziva kuti uchave nekushanyirwa kwezvipembenene zvakawanda.
Maruva ane kukwezva kwakanaka uye akavanzwa mumashizha. Kana vadonha pasi vanogadzira kapeti yeruvara rwepingi runokwezva. Izvi zvinoita kuti muti urege kungofadza chete maapuro emvura asiwo nekushongedza kwayo kwekushongedza.
Tsananguro yeapuro yemvura
Chibereko chemuti uyu chakareba muchimiro chakafanana chaizvo nezhizha. Vane ganda rakatetepa, rakatsetseka rine pingi kune ruvara rutsvuku. Iine chitarisiko chakafanana neicho chetsitsi kunyangwe ichinzi apple apple. Isu tatozvitaura kare kuti haina chekuita neyakajairika apuro. Michero iyi inogadzirwa nechepakati chikamu chemuti uye inogona kungoonekwa kubva pasi. Inotaridzirwa bheri yepingi nekuda kwechena pulp mukati uye yakasviba mameseji. Iyo tambo yakanaka chose sezvo inotapira uye yakatsetseka chaizvo. Mukati meapuro remvura tine mhodzi inenge yakatenderera kana mbeu mbiri dzeruvara rwebrown.
Zvishandiso zvemuti wemapuro wemvura
Muti uyu wakasimwa sechinhu chekushongedza chinozivikanwa semhepo inoputsa mhepo. Uye ndiyo inopihwa mashizha ayo akasvibirira uye huwandu hwayo hwemichero hwakabatsira kudzikisira matambudziko emafungu emhepo mumaguta. Ndokunge, yaishandiswa mumadhorobha ane hukuru hwemotokari kutyaira kwakanyanya mhepo yazvino. Chibereko chinogona kudyiwa chisina kubikwa uyezve yaishandiswa kugadzira jamu, sosi, inochengetedza, magaka uye waini yematafura. Iyo ine zviuru zvemashandisirwo uye yakave yakapararira pasirese. Kubva pamuti uyu kutora mukana wezvinhu zvese zvekuti muIndonesia maruva ayo anoshandiswa kudyiwa mumasaladhi kana musirasi.
Huni dzehunde iri dzakatsvukuruka muvara uye iine gobvu uye rinorema. Kunyangwe zvichinetsa kushanda, inoshandiswa pakuvaka nemhedzisiro yakanaka kwazvo. Ndiwo muti unoshandiswawo pakurapa kwechinyakare uye unonzi unobatsira kurapa manyoka. Vamwe vanhu vakashandisa apuro remvura uye vakasanganiswa nemashizha kugadzira mishonga inopesana Kuzvimbirwa, kukosora, chirwere cheshuga, kutemwa nemusoro nezvimwewo zvirwere. Iyo apuro yemvura pachayo ine zvimiro zvakaita semushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya uye kudzora kumwe kumanikidza kweropa nematambudziko ekufema
Kuchengetedza uye kugadzirisa
Mbeu yemuti uyu inokura zviri nyore. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kuvadyara mumibhedha yembeu ine yakafuma, yakaorera substrate, senge inotevera: 60% nhema peat kana kompositi + 30% perlite + 10% worm humus kana guano. Zvichengete munzvimbo yakachengetedzwa kubva kune yakananga zuva, nyoro, uye mukati memasvondo maviri kusvika mana ivo vachatanga kumera. Dzinokura nekukurumidza, saka ndinokurudzira kudziisa muhari diki diki dzichangokwira 2cm.
Dzinobereka zviri nyore nembeu uye zvirimwa zvakawanda zvitsva zvinozvarwa muvhu, pasi pemuti. Vanowedzerawo nekubatanidza, kucheka uye kuisa mhepo. Zvichienderana nekushandisa iwe kwaunoda kuipa uye nekumhanyisa kwaunoda kuti ikure, zvingave zvinonyanya kunakidza kubereka nekucheka kwete nembeu.
Chii chaunoda kuti usvike zvakanaka? Pamusoro pazvose, inodziya mamiriro ekunze, isina chando. Kuve chirimwa chinotonhora, chinotarisisa kutonhora, saka Inofanira kuchengetedzwa kubva kumatembiricha ari pazasi pe10ºC, uye zvakare kubva kune ari pamusoro pe35ºC. Kune zororo, muti wemapuro wemvura une chokwadi chekukupa kugutsikana kukuru.
Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezve iyo apuro yemvura uye maitiro ayo.
Ndinoda muti wemapuro wemvura nekuda kwekusvibira uye ukobvu uye ndinoda kuziva kana ndichigona kudyara imwe mu 1 cubic mita poto sezvo ivhu rangu riri diki uye ndinotya kuti midzi inokuvadza pasi.
Ndokumbira upindure, ini ndatova nemuti wangu wakagadzirira kudyarwa zvachose.
gracias
Mhoroi, Diana.
Kana iine maburi emvura yemvura uye inobhadharwa nguva nenguva, hongu, asi inofanirwa kutemwa nekuti inogona kusvika 8 kana kunyangwe 20m.
Thanks.
Mhoro mumba mangu vakadyara muti wemuapuro wemvura makore angangoita mana apfuura, uye mukuwasha wangu akatema musoro wacho kubva pauri uye wainge wakareba kunge 4 metres kureba ndakamuudza kuti sei ndisingatarisire kuti ienderere mberi, akati ivo vanoreba kureba Asi ndakamuudza kuti ndiri diki, handione kuti anotora muchero, ndaida kumuona akakwirira kuitira kuti andipe mumvuri pandinogeza, mubvunzo wangu ndewekuti uchakura here, inobereka michero?
Mhoro Daniela.
Kana muti ukatemwa bazi guru, chinozadzikiswa ndechekuti matavi mazhinji ezasi anotumbuka. Zvinotora chinguva kuti simiti ikure zvakare mukukwirira, kunyangwe ichipedzisira ichidaro.
Ehe, ichabhadhara, asi mushure mekuchekerera zvingangotora nguva yakareba kupfuura zvakafanira.
Thanks.
Mhoro! Ndinoda kuziva kuti zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti muti wakambosimwa utange kubereka michero?
Mhoro Fabian.
Ini handikwanise kukuudza chokwadi, asi zvirinani makore 5-6.
Thanks.
Ndine imwe uye inenge 70cm. Kubva zvandakaitenga, haina kana kuita shizha rimwe, haina kukura. Ini ndinobva kuCosta Rica uye isu tichiri muzhizha. kupisa 25 °. ndichafanira kumirira mwaka wemvura? kuti uone chero matavi matsva?
Mhoro theophilus.
Wakazvitenga kwenguva yakareba sei? Ini ndinobvunza izvi nekuti kana masvondo mashoma apfuura uye iwe uri mumwaka 'wakaoma', zvakajairika kuti zvinotora kanguva kutumbuka.
Kunyange zvakadaro, panotanga mwaka wemvura wasvika, tora mukana wacho uye tanga kuwedzera imwe manyowa, akadai se compost kana mulch. Izvi zvinokubatsira iwe kuwana simba.
Ndinokutendai!
mudzi wawo unobuda muvhu kana kugara pasi pawo
Mhoroi Moses.
Mukutaura kana iwe uine nzvimbo yakakwana ivo vanogara pasi pevhu. Asi kana zvirizvo zviri muhari uye iri diki kwazvo, vanobva vatanga kumera panze.
Thanks.
Ndatenda nemifananidzo yakanaka. Pasina vanhu vakaita sewe tingadai tisina ruzivo.
kutanga-ruoko, kana mapikicha ane nyasha kudaro. Muchero uyu nezvimwe zvakawanda, hatingambozivi kuti zviripo.
Ndatenda zvikuru Gabriel 🙂