Euterpe oleracea, inonyanya kuzivikanwa seAcai palm, imhando yemiti yemichindwe inowanikwa kusango reAmazon. Ikozvino inowanikwa kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeSouth America, asi Amazon ndiyo iyo inokura zvakanyanya.
Muti womuchindwe wakareba uye mutete zvikuru uye unogona kureba kusvika mamita makumi maviri nemashanu.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechokuti muchindwe uyu wakasiyana-siyana une zvakawanda zvakakosha michero yayo inonzi acaí fences, yakakurumbira zvikuru nokuti zvokudya zvine utano zvine utano hwakanyanya iyo inoshandiswa kusmoothies muto uye kuwedzera.
Hunde yaro inogona kukura kusvika masendimita makumi matatu mudhayamita, mashizha ayo akaita sepaini anogona kukura kusvika 30 m kureba aine chitarisiko chakaita seminhenga. Saka zviri nyore kwazvo kuziva muchindwe uyu.
Muchero weacai ndiwo unonyanyotsvakwa uye unokura mumapoka.Iwo madiki, akatenderera mabheri ane dhayamita pakati pe1 kusvika 2 cm uye yakanyanya ruvara rwepepuru.
Iyo Acai Palm uye sango reAmazon
Euterpe oleracea muti wemuchindwe wepakati nepakati unokura muAmazon basin kuSouth America. Inokura zvakasikwa mumafashama, machakwi emvura yakachena, yechipiri sango remvura, uye dzimwe nguva mumhenderekedzo yegungwa uye yakadzika masango echipiri emvura.
Inowanikwa munyika dzakaita seBrazil, Colombia nePeru uye chikamu chakakosha cheecosystem munzvimbo idzi. Muti wemuchindwe uyu wakapfuma kwazvo munhoroondo kubvira kare kare kare kuColumbian nguva uye waishandiswa nemadzinza emuAmazonian. nekuda kwehukuru hwemishonga uye hutano.
Nokufamba kwenguva, yakatanga kuzivikanwa kupfuura nharaunda yeAmazon uye muchero wacho wakatumirwa kune dzimwe nyika pasi rose. Nhasi inorimwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzenyika kusanganisira United States, muFlorida neHawaii.
Acai palm: kukura uye kurima
Chirimwa chinokura munzvimbo dzinodziya uye dzine mwando uye chinoenderana nemamiriro ekunze anopisa kana epasi, asi zvakakoshawo. kupa mumvuri wakawanda sezvo isingabvumiri chiedza chezuva zvakanaka.
Inogona kukura nekukurumidza asi inotora makore anosvika mashanu kuti muti utange wabereka muchero, Mushure mekunge chirimwa chasimbiswa, chinogona kuvagadzira kusvika kumakore makumi matatu, chichiva chinhu chikuru. zvevarimi. Tembiricha dzakakodzera pakukura kwayo dzinobva pa23 kusvika 30°C.
Zvakakosha pakurima kwayo kusarudza ivhu rine mvura yakanaka, yakawanda kwazvo muzvokudya uye inogona kuparadzirwa nekuunganidza mbeu dzezvibereko zvakaibva.
Nekutarisira kwakakodzera iwe unogona kuve neacai palm mune chero gadheni rinopa kwete chete kunovaka muviri sosi yezvokudya, asiwo kubatsira biodiversity of the ecosystem.
Utano Benefits yeAcai Palm
Iyo Acai Palm muchero unovaka muviri zvakanyanya, uyo ine zvakasiyana-siyana mavitamini, zvicherwa uye antioxidants. Chibereko chacho chine calcium, mhangura, magnesium, potasium, manganese uye phosphorus, pamwe chete nevhitamini A uye C. Iinewo mafuta acids uye amino acids, ayo akanaka kumuviri.
Chibereko chakakurumbira nekuve chimwe chezvizhinji zviwanikwa zveanthocyanins, rudzi rwe flavonoid ine yakasimba antioxidant mhedzisiro.
Aya ma antioxidants anobatsira kudzivirira muviri kubva mukukuvadzwa kunokonzerwa nemahara radicals, kubatsira kuderedza kuchembera uye zvirwere zvisingaperi. Inogonawo kubatsira kugaya.
Iine flavour yakasarudzika iyo vanhu vazhinji vanotsanangura sekusanganiswa kwema berries uye chokoreti, ndicho chikonzero chave chiitiko pakati pevatengi vanochengeta hutano hwavo. uye vanhu vakazvipira kusimba.
Icho chigadzirwa chakanaka kwazvo chinotengeswa sekudya kwemangwanani kana snack sarudzo yakazara nekudya nekuda kwekuwanda kwema antioxidants.
Kushandiswa kweAcai Palm
Iyo Acai Palm inoshandiswa nenzira dzakasiyana muAmazon kugadzira chikafu, zvinwiwa uye mishonga yekurapa. Muchero wacho unowanzoshandiswa kugadzira rudzi rwewaini inonzi "vin fayay."» uye inopedzwa iri mbishi. Mukuwedzera, sipo inogona kugadzirwa nemafuta emichindwe.
Tsvakurudzo yakaratidzawo kuti michero yakasvibirira Vanogona kupa dziviriro kubva kugomarara rekoloni uye leukemia. Inogonawo kubatsira kuderedza cholesterol uye kukurudzira hutano hwemaziso. Yakave yakabatanidzwawo nekuvandudza ndangariro uye kukwanisa kuisa pfungwa.
Kuchengetedzwa kweAcai Palm
Pasinei nezvakawanda zvakanaka zveacai, miti iri kutariswa parizvino iri munjodzi yekutsakatika nekuda kwekutemwa kwemasango muAmazon.
Zvakakosha kuchengeta mupfungwa kuti acai palm inokosha yakasikwa uye ecological sosi uye Kuchengetedzwa kwayo kwakakosha pakugara zvakanaka kwevanhu nemhuka dzesango.
Nokudaro, zvakakosha zvikuru kukurudzira kurima nekuchengetedzwa kwemuti uyu unoshamisa uye unobatsira. Zvakakosha kukudziridza maitiro akasimba ekukohwa nekugadzirisa michero.
Imwe nzira yekubatsira kuchengetedza zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana zveAmazon ndeye kutenga zvigadzirwa zvemuno zvakakohwewa zvine mutsindo.
Imwe nzira yekuita izvi kukura miti pamwe chete muhurongwa hwevhu hunobatsira kudzivisa kushandiswa kwemishonga uye mafetiraiza zvinokuvadza. Itai goho rakanaka; unganidza michero yakaibva chete wosiya yakakwana pamuti kuitira mhuka dzesango.
Kune zvakare zvirongwa zvekusimudzira kuchengetedzwa kwenharaunda uye kushanya kunoenderera mberi kuitira kuti vakwanise kuunza uye kuwedzera mabhenefiti ehupfumi hwenzvimbo uye kuchengetedza nharaunda. Kusimazve miti ndiyo mhinduro huru yekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze.
Zvakakosha kusimudzira ruzivo uye kusimudzira kurima kwakasimba kuitira kuti rudzi urwu rubudirire kuzvizvarwa zvinotevera.
Pakupedzisira, iyo Acai Palm, kana Euterpe Oleracea, muchero unokosha une hunhu hwakasiyana. mutsara wehutano hunobatsira uye nhoroondo yakareba yekushandiswa muAmazon.
Zvakakosha kushanda kuchengetedza miti uye Amazon muhuwandu, kuve nechokwadi kuti chinhu ichi chinokosha hachina kurasikirwa. Nekutenga zvigadzirwa zvinogara munzvimbo iyi, tinogona kubatsira kuchengetedza kusiyana-siyana kwezvipenyu munharaunda, tichibatsirwa nezvatingapihwa neAmazon.