Kana iwe uchitsvaga hombe shrub yebindu rako iro rinewo maruva anoshamisira, iyo calycanthus Ndiyo sarudzo yakakwana munyaya yako. Nokuti iri nyore kutarisira, ine chitarisiko chinoyevedza, inobudisa maruva anoyevedza, uye inopa hwema hunodhaka.
Mukuwedzera, chirimwa chinoda zuva, saka chiri kuwedzera kwakanaka kumapindu anogamuchira maawa akawanda ezuva zuva rega rega, kunyange muzhizha (kana risina kunyanya kupisa). Kana uine hunhu uhwu chete iwe unotoziva kuti zvingangokufadzai, ramba uchiverenga kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezve shrub iyi uye kuti ungaitarisira sei.
Zvese zvaunoda kuti uzive nezve calycanthus
Sezvatakambotaura, tiri kutaura nezve shrub inogona kusvika pakukura kukuru. Inowanikwa kuNorth America, kwainotangira kubva kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweUnited States kuenda kuMexico.
Mukati menzvimbo yaakabva tinogona zviwane munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana kubva kumasango ane unyoro kusvika kumateru ane zuva, nokuti ine simba guru rekugadzirisa. Inogona kugara mumhando dzakasiyana dzevhu uye kuramba mamiriro ekunze akasiyana-siyana, inogara ichitaridzika zvakanyanya.
Chaizvo munzvimbo yayo yekubva, kuNorth America, calycanthus imhando inokosheswa, nekuti yakashandiswa kwemazana emakore nemadzinza echivanhu pamishonga nemhemberero.
Asi, Nekuda kwekunaka kwayo kukuru, yakakundawo vanoda zvekurima. Uye zviri kuwedzera kuwanda kuzviona mumhando dzese dzemagadheni sezvo, nekuwedzera, inoshanduka kuve iri nyore kwazvo shrub kutarisira.
Chimwe chinhu chatinofanira kusimbisa ndechekuti inopikisa zvakanyanya uye inogara kwenguva refu. Kana ukaisima mumba mako uye ukaichengeta zvakanaka. Unogona kunakidzwa nayo kwemakumi emakore.
Sezvineiwo, ziva kuti ichi chirimwa chinoitwa mukume kunyanya nezvipembenene. Saka usashamiswe kana ukavaona pedyo nechirimwa chako, pNgavaite basa ravo, nekuti vari kubatsira mukuvandudza nharaunda.
Ndeapi maitiro emuviri ane calycanthus?
Makwenzi akawanda akafanana kune rimwe nerimwe, kunyanya kana tikaaona pane dzimwe nguva asina mashizha. Asi chimwe nechimwe chazvo chine maitiro chaiwo izvo zvinoita kuti ive yakasarudzika, uye mune yecalycanthus izvi zvinotevera:
- Mashizha nemashizha. Tinokoshesa chimiro chekutanga chakasiyana che shrub iyi kana tichitarisa mashizha ayo, nokuti inopesana nehutu, iyo inopa symmetry kune chirimwa. Nechimiro chinogona kubva kune oblong kusvika kune oval. Micheto yacho yakazara uye ine ruvara rwakasvibira rwakasvibira.
- Maruva. Pasina mubvunzo, chinhu chinonyanya kushamisa pamusoro pechirimwa ichi maruva ayo. Haina petals asi kuti ine waxy-inotaridzika tepal yakatenderedza maruva centre. Aya tepals anowanzo sviba dzvuku, asi mune dzimwe nguva anogona kunge ane brown. Kutumbuka kunoitika pakati pechirimo nekutanga kwezhizha.
- Kureba. Iri igwenzi rakareba, nekuti rinogona kukura pakati pemamita maviri kusvika mana pakureba, inova kureba kupfuura mamwe marudzi akafanana anosvika.
- Compact structure. Kuvandudzwa kwematavi nemashizha kunopa calycanthus chimiro chakanyatsogadzikana, umo matavi anopindirana kune rimwe nerimwe nenzira inoyevedza, achigadzira chimiro chakakomberedzwa uye chakanyatsorongeka.
- Cortex. Iyo bark ye shrub iyi inofadzawo, nokuti inogona kusiyana kubva kune yakasvibirira kusvika kune grey. Kana ichisvuura, inowanzoitika, inowedzera kunyanya kufarira kuona kune chirimwa.
- Zvibereko. Mushure memaruva, gwenzi rinobereka michero iyo, kunyange zvazvo isinganyanyi kushamisa, inokwezva kutarisa. Mukati mawo tinogona kuwana mhodzi dzokuberekazve calycanthus.
- Kunhuwa. Chimiro chakatanhamara chechirimwa ichi kunhuwirira kwakaputira uye kunhuhwirira kunopiwa nemashizha nemaruva.
Basic calycanthus care
Kana ukachengeta gwenzi iri zvakanaka, rinokupa mubayiro kunaka kwemaruva aro uye kunhuhwirira kwayo kusingadzivisiki, saka chinhu chakanaka. Kuve nayo kumba kwemakumi emakore nemakumi emakore, Iwe unogona kutevedzera aya matipi ekutarisira:
Mamiriro emwenje
Iyi shrub inoda chiedza chakazara, uye inokura zvakanaka munzvimbo iyo inogamuchira zuva risina kunanga kana mumvuri usina kukwana. Inogonawo kumira kuratidzwa nezuva kwakananga, asi tinofanira kungwarira neizvi kana tiri munzvimbo dzinopisa zvikuru, sezvo mashizha aigona kupisa.
Kudyara pakati
Izvo zvakakosha kuti iyo substrate inoshandiswa pachirimwa ichi ine yakanaka yekudhonza mvura, nokuti kuungana kwemvura mumidzi yawo kunogona kuiparadza.
Izvo zvakanaka zvakare kuti ivhu rakapfuma mune organic matter, kuitira kuti gwenzi inogona kudya chikafu chinogadzirwa nekuora ichi.
Kudiridza calycanthus
Mushure mekudyara, uye kusvikira kugadzirisa kuchiitika, zvakakosha kudiridza nguva dzose. Ita shuwa kuti substrate yakanyorova zvakaenzana uye usatongooma zvachose.
Kana yangosimbiswa, Shruru inoshingirira pakusanaya kwemvura, asi zvichiri kubatsira kuti uipe nehunyoro kuitira kuti itaridzike zvakanyanya uye irambe ichikura.
Fertilization inoda
Ichi hachisi chirimwa chinoda huwandu hwakawanda hwekudya, saka fetiraiza inofanira kunge iri pakati nepakati. Iwe unogona kuwedzera imwe yakaenzana fetiraiza muchirimo, mwaka wekukura uchangotanga.
Kuchekerera nekuparadzira
Iwe unogona kuita kuchekerera gore negore mukutanga kwechirimo kuchengetedza ukuru uye chimiro chegwenzi. Uyezve, panguva ipi zvayo yegore, unogona kubvisa matavi akafa kana kukuvadzwa.
Nezve kubereka kwayo, tora mukana wenguva yekuchekerera kutema matavi ane huni dzakapfava uye nokudaro kuwana zvirimwa zvitsva. Isa iyo yekucheka mu rooting hormone kwemazuva mashomanana, uye wobva wadyara musubstrate yakakodzera uye wotevera kutarisira kwatiri kuona.
kuchengetedzwa kwechando
Kana uchigara munzvimbo inotonhora zvakanyanya, chenjerera kuisa mulch pazasi pechirimwa kusati kwatanga tembiricha. Kunyangwe chirimwa ichi chinogona kushivirira kutonhora, Hazvimbokuvadzi kuipa zvishoma kudzivirira.
Calycanthus ndeyekutanga, yakanaka uye iri nyore kutarisira shrub. Pasina kupokana, isarudzo yakanaka yebindu rako. Waitomuziva here?