La Cerastium fontanum chirimwa chaunoda, kana iwe uchitsvaga chevhu chakavhara, icho kumira kunze kwekugadzira huwandu hwakawanda hwemaruva mukati megore uye zvakare muzhizha.
Cerastium fontanum izita rebhotani rinogamuchirwa nemhando iyi, inova chikamu chemhuri yeCaryophyllaceae uye inowanzonzi chickweed, merusa kana zvakajairika mbeva nzeve. Iyo inoumbwa neyakajeka kana bennial herb, kubva kuEast Asia, chaiko kubva kuHimalaya, ine hunyanzvi hwekukura yakatenderedza 30 cm uye ine mvere uye inokwira madzinde ane urefu hwakatenderedza 10-30 cm.
Zviratidzo
Pakati pehunhu hwayo hwakakosha hunoratidza izvo Iine mashizha ane teardrop chimiro uye anokura akatarisana, kugadzira chimiro chakafanana neicho chenyeredzi; Uye zvakare, ine maruva machena, ane mvere chena, akarongedzwa mupancupid cymes uye ane mashanu ovate-lanceolate sepals.
Izvi zvinosvika anenge 7 mm pakureba, pamwe nemashanu machena machena, anogara aripo, ayo akadzika forogo uye anogona kunge akafanana kana akati rebei zvishoma achienzaniswa nesepals; zvakare ine gumi stamens uye mashanu masitayera. Chibereko che Cerastium fontanum Iyo inouya muchimiro chekapuleti yakakombama uye inowanzozvarwa mukati megore uye zvakare muzhizha.
Nzvimbo yeiyo Cerastium fontanum
Merusa anotarisira kuvandudza zvese mukati mekunetseka nzvimbo neminda ine mamiriro anotangira kubva kunyoro kusvika pakuoma. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti kunyangwe chirimwa ichi chinoda mukana wakanaka wezuva, Ichokwadi ndechekuti ine inokwanisa kumira nemumvuri wakajeka zvakanaka. Uye zvakare, zvinogona kutaurwa kuti zvinowanzove mushanyi akajairika munzira, patsangadzi uye kunyangwe munzira..
Chirimwa ichi inotanga kukura zvakanyanya muvhu iro risina kwazvakarerekera pH, acidic kana alkaline; Saizvozvo, chikamu chayo chepasi pevhu chinogona kukura nesimba rakakura nekuda kwekuwanikwa kwezvitsigiso zvine ivhu, jecha kana loamy yekuumbwa, nekuti kazhinji, zvinoramba zvakanyorova.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti panguva yekudiridzira ruzivo urwu runochengetwa ruripo, pamwe nezvimwe zvinhu, zvakaita se kudziya, kubuda kwezuva, nguva yegore uye kugadzirwa kwevhu, pakati pevamwe; kuitira kuti uwane chiyero chenguva dzose maererano nehunyoro mwero weiyo substrate.
Zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nechiedza izvo iyo Cerastium fontanum, zvinokwanisika kuratidza kuti zvakafanana iwo muti unodzvinyirira, iyo inongofanirwa kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzakadzika-mumvuri kuitira kudzivirira kukura kwayo kubva mukukanganiswa zvisirizvo.
Kutarisirwa
Rudzi urwu rwunozivikanwa nekurima zviri nyore Zvinoda kugara uchionekwa nechiedza chezuva, icho chinokwanisa kushivirira zviri nyore mamiriro ekunze uye chando. Nekuti haina kunyanyoda zvakanyanya maererano neivhu, zvinokwanisika kuti inokura zviri nyore muvhu rakaoma, rine calcareous uye nehurombo. Izvo zvakare zviri nyore kutaura kuti kudyara kwayo kunofanira kuitwa mukati megore kana matsutso.
Kunyangwe ine kumira zvakanaka kusanaya kwemvura, Ichi chirimwa chinowanzo kukoshesa kunwisa vhiki nevhiki munguva yezhizha. Zvakare, kunyange hazvo isingade kuiswa kwefetiraiza yakakosha, zvirinyore kuichekerera pano neapo mukati megore kuona kuti kukura kwayo kwakasimba kunochengetedzwa uye nekudaro, kudzivirira kukura kwenzvimbo dzine mhanza.
Inogona kuwedzerwa nembeu dzakadyarwa mukati megore kana kutanga kwekudonha, kana michero yakasimwa yakanangana munzvimbo yavo yekupedzisira inofanira kushandiswa. Inotaridzika kuve isingadzivisiki mhando kurwisa zvirwere uye zvipembenene zvakajairika, kunyangwe kudiridza zvakanyanya kunogona kukonzera midzi yavo kuora.
La Cerastium fontanum Icho chirimwa chakapararira kwazvo nekuda kwechitarisiko chayo chekushongedza uye nyore kurima; Saka ikozvino zvaunoziva zvakawanda nezvazvo, ungade here kuishandisa sechishongo chebindu rako?