Nhasi tichataura nezverudzi rwehowa hunomira pakufukidza pasi pemasango paanokura yero. Ndezve iyo Chanterelle lutescens. Iyi howa inozivikanwa zvakare nemamwe mazita akajairika seyero hwamanda kana camagroc. Iyo inonyatso kuzivikanwa uye inotsvaga neaya amateur howa pickers. Kashoma kukanganisa iyi howa neimwe nekuda kwekunaka kwayo.
Naizvozvo, isu tiri kuzotsaurira ichi chinyorwa kukuudza zvese hunhu, pekugara uye zvido zveiyo Cantharellus lutescens.
Mhando huru
Nekuda kwehupamhi hwakawanda howa uhu, hunozivikanwa nemazita mazhinji akajairika. Kashoma nzvimbo iyo isina masenduru panomira hwamanda yeyero. Vamwe vake Mazita akajairika anogona kunge ari elver del monte, gula del monte, yero chanterelle, pakati pevamwe. Imwe yemabhenefiti iyo ino hwowa inopa pamusoro pevamwe ndeyekuti hazvigoneke kuivhiringidza. Zvinonyanya kuoma kuvawana, sezvo zvichinyanya kuoma kuvaona pakutanga. Kunyangwe iine ruvara runoshamisa, iyo howa yakanyatso kuvharwa kubva kumusoro.
Hazvina kuwedzererwa zvachose kufamba pauyu howa usingazvizive. Tichaenda kunyora ayo makuru maitiro.
Hat uye mapepa
Iyo ngowani yeuyu howa ine kukura neyakaumbika chimiro iyo inochinja sekukura kwayo kusvika iine hwamanda kana chimiro chefunnel. Ichi chimiro cheheti ndiko kwachine zita raro rakajairika rehwamanda yero. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti iyi yose howa haina mhango. Kana tikasvika pakuongorora howa kubva kuheti kusvika kutsoka ine hombodo isina humiro. Mhedzisiro yeheti yacho ine chimiro chakapetana uye chakakamurwa kuita lobes yakanaka. Aya marobvu akaiswa zvisina kufanira uye akamonera nenzira isina kujairika uye yakaipa.
Kana tikatarisa kuonekera kwese kwehowa ine kadiki diki. Ruvara rwe cuticle yayo inosiyana uye inoita saizvozvo pakati pemavara anobva ku brownish-brown kusvika yero. Mavara ayo anova akareruka apo isu tichienda kure kubva pakati peheti kusvika kumucheto kwayo. Iyo hymenium yehwahwa inonyanya kutsetseka. Dzimwe dzadzo dzine dzakapetwa zvakapetwa sekunge itsinga dzenguva refu. Iyi hymenium yakakwinyika zvishoma uye iine mamwe machena machena ane mimwe mitsvuku yakatsvuka, orenji uye ivhu.
Pie nenyama
Kana iri tsoka, ine chitarisiko che cylindrical uye kashoma inosvika kureba kweanopfuura masendimita masere. Iyo dhayamita yetsoka iri yakatenderedza 2 kusvika 3 masentimita, saka inogona kutariswa sechinhu chakatumirwa. Iine chimiro chakafanana zvine chekuita neheti iyo ine dhayamita diki. Muvara wetsoka iyi unowanzo kuve wakanyanya orenji yero. Ichi chikamu chehowa icho chiri nyore kupatsanura.
Chekupedzisira, nyama yayo yakasununguka uye ine fibrous. Kunyangwe hwowa iyi isina huwandu hwakawanda hwenyama, inoonekwa seyakanaka kudyiwa. Iyo ine yakanyanya uye ine muchero kunhuwirira uye hunyoro hwema. Hushoma kukura kweiyi howa zvinoreva kuti, kugona kunakirwa, iwe unofanirwa kupedza huwandu hwakawanda hwadzo. Imwe yemabhenefiti ekuchengetedza kwayo ichienzaniswa nemamwe howa ndeyekuti haawanzo kuwana honye.
Nzvimbo yeiyo Chanterelle lutescens
Mumwe wemibvunzo unowanzo bvunzwa nevanotora howa ndipo pekutsvaga Chanterelle lutescens. Mwaka weiyi howa hwakareba. Inogona kazhinji kuwanikwa kubva kunopera kwezhizha kusvika kunonoka mwaka wechando. Kana tichienda ku kwete nzvimbo dzinopisa uye dzine hunyoro tinogona kuwana huwandu hukuru hwemienzaniso kubva muzhizha. Zvinoenderana netembiricha uye huwandu hwemanyoro mune ecosystem iyo nguva yako inogona kufamba kwenguva refu.
Ivo vanokwanisa kutsungirira nguva yechando yechando uye hazvishamise zvachose kuunganidza huwandu hwakawanda hwehwamanda dzeyero mumwedzi waKukadzi. Izvo zvinofanirwa kutaurwa kuti aya howa anokura muhukuru hwakawanda munzvimbo dzekukwira kwakadzika uye dzakachengetedzwa zvakanaka kubva kumhepo yakasimba. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti mhepo ine simba inokwanisa kudzikisira hunyoro. Iyi howa inoda hunyoro hwakakwana kuti ikwanise kukura mumamiriro akanaka.
Iyo pekugara yehowa iyi chero nzvimbo ine ivhu rakavharika kana rakajeka. Kunyanya isu tinogona kuiwana padyo nemapaini masango uye akavanzwa pasi pesina sindano. Kunyangwe iri shoma chikamu, inogona zvakare kuwanikwa mumouki groves apo paine yakakwira mwero mwando. Iyo yemhando yemapaini iyo inokwanisa kuchengeta huwandu hwakawanda hweiyi howa ndiyo pine nigra and the Pinus sylvestris.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvekutarisa kana uchiunganidza ndechekuti iyo Chanterelle lutescens inokura mumapoka akakura. Ndokunge, hazviwanzo kuwana zvienzaniso zvakasarudzika. Kazhinji chiratidziro kuti uwane hwamanda yeyero kubvira, kunyangwe ivo vachigona kuvharwa zvakanaka, kana iwe wawana fanika, Iwe unogona kunge uchiunganidza kwemaawa anenge usingasimuke pasi. Iwe unofanirwa kuve wakangwarira munzvimbo dzematsi sezvo ivo vachifukidza zvakanaka.
Zvinokwanisika kuvhiringidzika kweiyo Chanterelle lutescens
Sezvatakambotaura, hunhu hweiyi howa hunoita kuti kuvhiringidzika kwayo kusatomboitika. Uyezve, kuivhiringidza neimwe mhando haina njodzi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti zvipuka zvinotaridzika zvakafanana neiyi howa zvakare zvakagadzirwa zvakanaka. Mamwe emhando dzerudzi rweCantharellus dzinogona kuunza nyonganiso neiyi howa ndiyo Chanterelle tubaeformis. Iyo morphology yeuyu howa yakafanana zvikuru neiyo yehwamanda yeyero uye Inogona kusiyaniswa, isu tinotarisa kune tsoka yakanyatsosiyaniswa. Makumbo eiyo hymenium yeuyu howa ari pachena achienzaniswa neaya ehwamanda yeyero. Tinofanirawo kutarisa ruvara. Iine grey uye isina kupenya ruvara. Inoonekwa seyakanaka kudya, saka kuvhiringidzika kwayo hakuiti chero dambudziko.
Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezve howa Cantharellus lutescens.