Iyo medlar chirimwa chakakosha kwazvo pasirese uye izvi zvine chekuita nenyaya yekuti michero yayo inodyiwa, kunyangwe ichishandiswawo zvekushongedza, ndosaka tichiiona mumarudzi ese emabindu, mapaki nekufamba.
Kunyangwe ichishingirira zvakanyanya, zvakakosha kuziva twupukanana nezvirwere zvinogona kuchikanganisa, uye nemabatirwo azvo.
Zviratidzo
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Joanbanjo
Tese takanakidzwa kutapira nekuravira kwechibereko cheruti, iyo inouya kubva kune chirimwa chakanangana zvakananga nemiti yemucheri, miti yemapuro uye quinces, asi kune zvimwe zvirwere zvema medlar zvinorwisa nekudzora michero yacho, kunyangwe nekurapwa kwakakodzera zvese zvine mhinduro.
Zvese zviri zviviri kurimwa kwayo kuri nyore, kwekugadzira uye kudyiwa kwemichero, pamwe nehunhu hwayo hwekushongedza, nekuda kwemaruva ayo akanaka kwazvo uye anonhuwirira kwazvo gadzira iyo medlar chirimwa chakakosha kwazvo, kunyangwe isu tichigona zvakare kuratidza huni dzehunde yaro, iyo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kugadzira hunyanzvi kana zviridzwa zvemimhanzi pakati pevamwe.
Loquat tupukanana
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Whitney Cranshaw
Haisi chete zvirwere zvinorwisa medlar, kune zvakare zvipembenene uye ndidzo idzi:
- Mealybugs: Mealybugs, humhutu huchena hudiki hunorwisa mashizha, zvichikanganisa muti. Iyo inorwiwa ne anti asocoa mealybugs kana gadziriro dzekugadzirira.
- Nguruve: Imwe yezvipembenene zvinonamatira kumashizha uye madzinde, izvo gadziriro yakafanana neiyo yecoshenial inogona kubvisa.
- Muchero unobhururuka: Iyo michero nhunzi kuvava nechepasi peshizha, zvichisiya denderedzwa rakaita yero-brown. Kurapa kwekuibvisa kunofanira kuitwa kubva munaApril uye kudzokororwa mazuva gumi nemashanu.
Zvirwere zveMedlar
Chinhu chinopesana nerunako rwayo ndechekuti maruva e melliferous e chirimwa ichi chinokwezva zvipembenene zvakawanda uye hunyoro, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, hunogona kukonzera zvimwe zvirwere, zvatino tsanangura pazasi:
Yakatetepa loquat
Chimwe chezvikonzero zvikuru chechirwere uye kuora kwemuchero wemedlar ndeye fungus iyo yakaonekwa munguva pfupi yapfuura uye wavanodaidza Fusicladium eryobotryaea; iyo iri munyika yezvekurima inowanzodaidzwa kuti Mota kana kuti Níspero Nhema.
Loquat mavara mavara
Chimwe chezviratidzo chikuru chechirwere ichi chinonzi medlar mottling vari mamwe akasviba kusvika matema mavara-akafanana akatenderera pane michero yawo, izvo zvinozoita kuti vatange dhizaini inovasiya vari vadiki, ndiko kuti, havazombosvika pakureba kwavanofanirwa kuve.
Chirwere ichi chinorwisawo matavi madiki, uko mavara akafanana neaya emichero, asi erima rakasviba toni, achawanikwa, nepo mashizha achasvibiswawo, asi nezwi rakanyanya kusvibira rinozoguma raita yero yaro rose.
Mamiriro ekunze anopa huwandu hwehuwandu hwemumvuri, kunaya kwemvura uye kunyangwe pakati nepakati tembiricha, zvichaita kuti zviratidzo izvi zvinyanye kukura chaizvo kusvika kwematsutso.
Chii chingaitwe kudzora chirwere?
Pane matanho akati wandei anogona kushandiswa sekurapa kudzora loquat speckle:
Chimwe chezvikonzero chekupararira kwechirwere ndechekuti michero yakashatiswa kubva kukohwe yapfuura yasara, pamwe nemashizha akadonha akakomberedza, saka zviri nyore kuti ubvise. Inokurudzirwa kushandisa zvakanyatsogadzirirwa zvigadzirwa zvemhangura-zvakagadzirwa, panguva iyo mashizha ayo anodonha uye panotanga maruva maitiro.
Purple gwapa
Chimwe chei zvirwere zvinogona kuburitswa nemichero yemedlar, zvinoreva kushanduka kwepanyama kunorwisa zvakananga ganda rako uye kunoguma munzvimbo dzose dzepepuru dzinoita kuti zvive zvakaoma, semuenzaniso, kuzvitengesa.
Zviratidzo zvepepuru nzvimbo chirwere
Sezvinoreva zita rayo, kuvapo kwemavara eiyo vara ndicho chiratidzo chakanyanya kukosha, iyo inowanzoitika nekuda kweshanduko dzemamiriro ekunze dzinoshandura chimiro chemvura yemuti, kunyanya panguva iyo michero painotanga kuibva.
Maitiro ekugadzirisa dambudziko iri
Icho chete chinodiwa chekudzivirira kana kugadzirisa iyo yepepuru nzvimbo ndeyekuisa calcium uye zinc kune michero yayo, kubvira kushomeka kweizvi ndiko kunokonzera chirwere.
Ndinoda ruzivo rwavakandipa, asi ndinoda kuziva kuti ndezvipi zvishandiso zvinoshandiswa kugadzirira mishonga yekumba
Ndine medlar inodonha mashizha nekuti inotora ruvara rwebrown ichitenderedza kusvika yadonha, zvakare mashizha matsva ayo ari kuburitsa anomonereka nechena, kwete kudonha sezvaanofanira kuita panguva ino.
Nzira yekugadzirisa sei dambudziko iri remashizha matsvuku, uye mashizha ane mashizha
Kwaziwai!
Wakambotarisa kana paine matambudziko here? Kune zvipembenene zvakadai se mealybugs kana hove izvo zvinogona kuita kuti mashizha aite seakamonana, uye mashava.
Zvamunoti zvichena, zvakaita sei? Ko kana vakaita semabhora edonje here cottony mealybugs.
Kana zvanga zvakanaka kusvika pari zvino, unogona kuzvirapa nazvo diatomaceous pasi, inova mushonga wechisikigo.
Thanks.