Crossandra, maruva egore rese

Iyo Crossandra inenge a zvinogara zviripo uye sububrub, yemhuri acanthaceae, iyo inofungidzirwa senge herbaceous kazhinji; zvinowanzoitika yakakura muminda yese uye inodziya mumba kutenderera pasirese, nekuda kwemaruva ayo akanaka uye nyore kugadzirisa uye ndeyekuti iyo Crossandra inowanzo shandiswa kazhinji kuitira shongedza yakavhenekerwa mukati sezvo ichirimwa muhari dzinogona kunge dziri mapuranti kana hari dziri pakati nepakati.

Rudzi urwu runosanganisira chakasimwa chirimwa iyo ine yakakwira nhanho yemakanda pamatemu ayo uye inosvika pakureba kusiri kukuru kwazvo; kunyangwe musango inogona kukura kusvika mita, kana ichikura mumidziyo inongosvika 60cm; nepo ichienderana nehupamhi, zvinokwanisika kuti iyo Crossandra inoumba gobvu makwenzi iyo inodarika dhayamita ye50cm.

Mashizha eCrossandra anowanzo kuve ekushongedza, nekuti iwo ane ruvara Kupenya girini; Iwo zvakare ane elliptical kana yakatenderedzwa chimiro iyo ine yakatetepa yakatetepa uye yakatetepa pamusoro. Saizvozvowo, pamucheto wezvakadaro, zvinokwanisika kuona kusadururwa. Mashizha ane saizi iri pakati pe6 kusvika 18cm Yakareba uye 1,5 kana 1,6cm yakafara mukati mayo yepakati chikamu, ichida kuziva kuti iwo Crossandra mashizha haana kona, ndosaka vachizove sessile.

Crossandra inotumbuka

Kukwezva kukuru kweCrossandra kuve a chishongo chirimwa, kazhinji kazhinji maruva ayo; maruva erudzi urwu ari muquadrangular spikes, ndiko kuti, nemativi mana, ayo dzinogona kuve dzakatenderedza 8cm kureba uye hupamhi hwe1 kana 1,5cm. Iwo mapikicha anotumbuka kubva mudunhu rekumashure kwemadzinde mukati menguva yaMay-Gunyana, ayo anogona kuwedzera mukunze kunopisa.

Maruva ayo anozvarwa kune rumwe rutivi rwepikisi, mairi zvinokwanisika kukoshesa multilobed petals salmon kana orenji, iyo ine yero yero. Ivo vanowanzozvarwa vachienderera pakati 2 ne5 maruva, ayo anowanzo gadziridzwa nekufamba kwenguva.

Michero yeCrossandra inomera pazasi pemaspichi, yakasviba bhuru uye vane chakareba uye chakareba chimiro.

Kurudziro yekukura Crossandra

Nekure, iyo Crossandra inowanzo kuve chaiyo nyore kuchengetedza, iyo inongoda zvimwe zvakaringana zvinodiwa:

Iluminación: Inoda kugashira mwenje wakaringana kuti iwo aite nzvimbo, zvese kukura kwavo uye kutumbuka. Zviri yakakurudzirwa kuiisa pasi pechiedza chezuva kuburikidza nemiti ine mashizha akaenzana kana kuburikidza anodzivirira meshes kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanyanyisa, asi haifanire kuburitswa kuzuva zvakananga sezvo richapisa.

Kazhinji, inowanzorimwa mumba, asi pane izvi zvakakosha kuti igamuchire mwenje wakakura, sezvo iri munzvimbo dzine rima kwazvo maruva ayo angadzikira uye yaizokura zvisingaenzaniswi.

Temperatura: Inokurudzirwa kunzvimbo dzine kutonhora kana kudziya mamiriro ekunze umo tembiricha inosiyana pakati pe15 kusvika 35 ° C, nekuti Crossandra isingakwanise kutsungirira tembiricha iri pasi pe5 ° C.

Substratum: Zvinokosha kupa substrate iyo ine pH yakaenzana kana isingasviki manomwe, zvinoreva kuti, inofanirwa kuve isina kwayakarerekera substrate kana acid imwe; Mune ino kesi, yakanakisa substrate iyo inogona kupihwa ichave iyo acid yakashandiswa kukura azaleas. Uye zvakare, pasi rinofanirwa kuve rakapfuma mune zvakasikwa zvinhu, saka pane dzimwe nguva zvakakosha kuti ubatanidze peat. Zvinokurudzirwa radzika hura hwevhu mune yakaderera chikamu cheiyo substrate, kuitira kuti igadzirise iyo drainage.

Kudiridza: Inofanira kudiridzwa zvine mwero uye nguva dzose kudzivisa kunyanyisa, kubva uchigamuchira yakawanda mvura, inogona kuve yechokwadi kufa kwerudzi urwu.