Denga remuchadenga (Duranta erecta)

La Duranta akamira inozivikanwawo seruva rekudenga, Icho chirimwa chemhuri yeVerbenaceae. Ichi chirimwa pakutanga chinobva kumatunhu anotonhora anowanikwa muAmerica.

Iyi mhando ye shrub yakakwana kune yekushongedza gadheni, sezvo iri chirimwa chekushongedza.

Zviratidzo

La Duranta akamira Icho chirimwa chinogara kwenguva refu chiri chemarudzi emakwenzi, chine maruva akanaka kwazvo ezwi rebhuruu, nepo chikamu chakakora pamatavi acho chinowanzo kufushirwa neminzwa. Idzo zvirimwa zvine akasiyana marudzi, Kureba kwayo kuri pakati pemamita maviri kusvika mashanu, korona yacho inowanzo kuve yakakura uye isingaenzaniswi nemamwe matavi ane maumbirwo akaenzana uye dzinde rakaomarara.

Mashizha acho anoshingirira kunyangwe hazvo anga akareruka uye aine elliptical chimiro. Kana iri saizi, kazhinji yenguva ivo vanowanzo kuve maviri masendimita pakureba uye panguva imwecheteyo zvishoma acuminate. Imwe yeaya akapesana zvachose, chengetedza margins mashoma.

Kana maruva achiitika, makuru ma racemes ane axillary maruva kana mune yavo yekupedzisira mutsauko anounzwa izvo zvinogadzirwa zvakawanda. Iyo maruva maitiro anowanzoitika mumazuva ekutanga aMay kusvika kusvika kwemwaka wematsutso. Maruva acho madiki kwazvo, anosvika pakureba pakukwirisa chete kwemasentimita maviri aine huso hwepepuru. Senguva dzose chengetedza chimiro chakatsvuka uye zvakare vane hwema hunofadza kwazvo.

Mushure mokupenya michero midiki inoratidzwaIzvi zvinowanzoitika mukudonha uye mwaka wechando mwaka. Zvibereko izvi zvidiki muhukuru uye zvine chimiro chakakura. Ruvara rwayo runowanzo kuve pakati peorenji uye yero, kuve saizi yayo yakafanana neiyo yenyuchi, ichipa simiti kufarira kukuru kwekushongedza kupfuura zvayaiwanzoita.

Kukura nekutarisira Duranta erecta

Iyo yekuparadzira kana yekuwanza maitiro echirimwa ichi kazhinji munzira mbiri, ye cuttings uye nembeu.

Kucheka

Iyi nzira inokurudzirwa kuishandisa mumwaka wechirimo kana muzhizha. Munguva yekuita ivo vanowanzo shandiswa mahormone ekutora midzi, nekuti zvinoita kuti basa rive nyore. Izvo zvakakosha kuti mukati mematanho ekutanga ekupararira nekucheka kunoitwa pasi pemumvuri, munzvimbo inofefeterwa nemhepo ine mwenje wakanaka.

Mbeu

Izvo zvakakosha kuti mhodzi dzive dzakachena uye dzakapiswa neine yakanaka uye yakapfava sandpaper. Ivhu rinofanira kunge riine makore uye kutanga inofanira kusanganiswa neinosvika makumi maviri kubva muzana yemaminerari ine chimiro che laminar, senge vermiculite.

Ini ndinowanzo

Es Zvakakosha kuti inogona kudhonza zvakanakala Duranta akamira a inogona kuchinjirwa kumhando dzakasiyana dzenzvimbo.

Iluminación

Es Izvo zvakakosha kuti chirimwa chiripo panowanikwa nezuva yekukura zvirinani nekutarisirwa.

Kudiridza

Iyi simiti haidi mvura yakawandisa, saka zvakakosha kuidiridza chete kuitira kuti ivhu rirambe rakanyorova.

Kuchekerera

Sezvo chirimwa chinokura, saizvozvowo mitezo yayo, saka zvakakosha kushandisa maturusi akakodzera kuuchekerera uyezve kubvisa matavi akaoma.

Fertilizer

Unogona kuitwa kushandiswa kwemhando ipi neipi yegranular mhando fetiraiza, zvimwe, izvo zvekunonoka kunyorera.

Use

Sezvatakambotaura kare, iyo Panguva yekumira chirimwa chekushamisira chinonyanya kushandiswa sekushongedza. Mumagadheni inogona kuiswa nenzira mbiri dzakasiyana, yekutanga kugadzira mahedges uye yechipiri zvakapusa inogona kuiswa yega kana muboka nekuda kwekutakura kwayo kwakatenderera. Zvakare inogona kuiswa muhari dzakakwana zvakakwana sekuvaisa pane tara.

Madenda nezvirwere

Imwe yemabhenefiti erudzi urwu rwe shrub ndeyekuti haiwanzo kukanganiswa nekurwiswa kwezvipembenene zvinogona kukuvadza zvakanyanya. Chinhu chega chekucherechedza huwandu hwemvura iyo inoiswa panguva yekudiridzira, ichikosha kuti haina kuwandisa, nekuti inogona kuitisa kuti itange kuora.

Kunyangwe chiri chirimwa chakanaka chinozadza nzvimbo dzachiiswa neruvara, ichi chi chirimwa chine muchetura, saka zvinokurudzirwa kuichengeta iri pasingasvikike nevana uye zvakare kubva kumhuka dzinovaraidza, uye pasina mamiriro ezvinhu haifanirwe kudyiwa.