El eucalyptus nitens Ndiwo unogara uri muti wakasvibira mumhuri yeMyrtle. Yakatwasuka trunk ine inopenya chena bark akafukidzwa nezvidimbu zveakasvuurwa pewter bark. Inosvika pakureba inodarika makumi mana emamita uye inogona kusvika mienzaniso inopfuura makumi masere uye dhayamita iri pakati pe40 ne80 metres, ine maruva machena uye nekukurumidza kukura mwero. Yakanaka kwazvo pakugadzira huni.
Zita rayo rinotorwa kubva kumazwi echiGreek mavambo "Eu" zvinoreva zvakanaka uye "Calyptos" inoratidza yakavharwa; nepo izwi rekuti "Nitens" rinobva kuLatin izwi gloss uye inoreva zvikamu zvakasiyana zvemuti zvinonyatsoratidza kuratidzika kupenya.
Kutanga
Mumatunhu ekutanga iyo inopa kusiyanisa kwenzvimbo, inogona kuoneka kumatunhu ekuchamhembe kweNew South Wales kumakomo ekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweVictoria. Mamiriro ekunze anozivikanwa nekutonhora kwavo kwakanyanya, nechando chakadzikama uye nechando chine kuwanda kwechando.
Hunhu hweEucalyptus nitens
Ndiwo muti unokura nekukurumidza, saka unogona kusvika pakukwirira kukuru munguva pfupi. Ivo vanokurumidza kukudziridza hombe denga rinoumbwa nematavi nemashizha iyo yakafanana nechikepe chemhepo. Hunde yayo inowedzera kukura yakatwasuka, zvisinei, zvidyarwa zvidiki zvinoda dziviriro kuti zvidzivirirwe kubva mukugogodzwa nemadhodhi akasimba Zviri muti unoshivira kwazvo kusiana kwemamiriro ekunze Nekuda kwehunhu hwayo, inorimwa mumapaki nenzvimbo dzekurima.
El eucalyptus nitens haina kuratidza kuzvimba padzinde rayo, inobereka zvakare nekutumira epicormic buds kutenderedza izvi. Hunhu uhu hunodzikira pamusoro pemakore, kusvika padanho rekuti chigutsa chakura kupfuura makore gumi hachikwanise kuvhura nhungirwa nyowani kutangazve kukura.
Pakutanga, mashizha awo anoshanduka kuva ebhuruu-girini, ivo vanokura mune yakatambanuka uye ine lanceolate chimiro, inosvika kusvika pamasendimita gumi pakureba ne 10 cm paupamhi uye panguva yehukuru kukura kwavo mashizha kunoshanduka kuita girini yakajeka ine yakawanda yakawanda yakareba, yakatetepa mashizha uye neiyo yakasarudzika. Kunhuwirira kweeucalyptus. Zvibereko zvaro zvakasungwa uye zvinoshandira kudyiwa nevanhu.
Use
Yakasimwa munzvimbo yakakodzera, yayo kukurumidza kukura kunoreva kuti chako chigadzirwa chehuni chinoshandiswa nekukurumidza. Matanda ayo ndeemhando yepamusoro. Saizvozvowo, kucheka pachigunha chayo kunoshandiswa sebhanhire rekudzivirira.
Iyo inonakidza sosi yenyuchi uye mukume wekuchengeta nyuchi. Iyo pulp yacho inoshandiswa zvakare mukugadzira bepa uye zvigadzirwa zvaro.. Huni dzayo dzinoyevedza dzinoshandiswa mukuvakwa kwezvivakwa zvemarudzi ese uye basa rekuveza zvakajairika. Inokura kuti iwane zvakasikwa biomass kuti ibudise simba. Mafuta ayo asinganzwisisike anoonekwa nekuve neakakura alphapinene uye 1,8-cineole, chinova chinhu chakakosha pakugadzirira mishonga yemafuta. Parizvino, iyo kuvandudza uye kumisikidza tekinoroji inobvumidza vagadziri kuwedzera mashandisiro ayo.
Kurima nekutarisira
Ndiwo muti wakakodzera wemapaki nenzvimbo dzakakura dzekurima, saka zvakakosha kuti ukure munzvimbo dzakakura zvakakwana kuti ugone kukura. Ndiwo muti unobvumidza kusiana kwemamiriro ekunze zvakanyanya, kunyangwe miti midiki yaisabvumidza tembiricha pazasi -12 ° C; apo vanhu vakuru vanomira kusvika - 14 C.
Kubudirira kwakanyanya kunoitika mukati yakanyoroveswa uye yakadzika, yakanyorova uye ine matope ivhu, yakafuma mune zvinovaka muviri. Nekudaro, ivo vanoita mushe mushe muvhu rakasiyana siyana. Kazhinji, izvi zvinochengetedza rudzi rwechirwere cheshuga nefungi dzinoitika mumidzi yavo nekuti zvinoshanda kuunza mvura uye zvinovaka muviri kwavari. Ivo vanoratidzirwa nekuratidzira mumipata nemumakomo ayo dzimwe nguva anopa mhando yemhando dzakasiyana dzemarudzi eucalyptus. Munzvimbo yayo yakasikwa, mamiriro ekunze anotangira kubva kunotonhora kusvika kupisa uye kubva kune hunyoro kusvika kune semi-yakaoma.. Iyo ndeimwe yemiti yakanyanya kutonhora yechando eucalyptus uye imwe yemhando dzakakurumbira dzekutengesa.
Utachiona nezvirwere
Nomuzvarirwo, mune mazhinji eaya marudzi mashizha eiyo eucalyptus nitens inonzwisisa mhando dzakasiyana dzehutachiona sezvazvakaita nemaAtta masvosve kuBrazil. Imwe njodzi kumarudzi ndeyemarsupial anogara muAustralia neNew Zealand.