Nhasi tichataura nezve chirimwa chakakurumbira mumutambo weKisimusi. Izvo ndezve mistletoe. Zita rayo resainzi ndi Viscum dambarefu uye chirimwa chepakati-chisvetuka, ndiko kuti, chinorarama kuburikidza nechimwe chipenyu. Iyo ndeyemhuri yeLorantáceas.
Iwe unoda kuziva zvakawanda nezve iyo mistletoe uye nhoroondo yayo?
Mistletoe hunhu
Mistletoe yakabatana uye yakasvibira mashizha. Iine imwe nzira yakasarudzika yehupenyu yatinozoona pazasi. Iwo madzinde akapatsanurwa mumatavi akapararira asina chero mhando yemhando uye akapatsanurwa nemapfundo aine mamwe makona. Mashizha akakora uye ane nyama uye ine zvese maruva echirume neechikadzi yero. Kana mistletoe iri munhu mukuru inogona kusvika pamamita pakureba.
Pamwe nefir, holly, uye poinsettias, mistletoe ndeimwe yemiti inozivikanwa yekisimusi. Iyo semi-chisvetasimba nekuti inokura pamatavi emimwe miti yakasarudzika yakadai semipopuri nemiti yemapuro, kunyangwe ivo vachidaro mune mimwe mipaini. Muti uyu unotora mukana wezvinhu zvinovaka muviri zvemuti wawakachengeterwa kuti uzviwane wega uye kuukanganisa.
Kana maruva ayo akasangana, anoburitsa michero muchimiro chemabriji madiki ayo, pakutanga ane ruvara rwegirinhi uye gare gare, kana akura, anowana imwe yepingi uye chena. Mukati mayo mune viscous chinhu uye hazvidyiwe nevanhu. Ndidzo shiri idzo, mukupedzisira kwematsutso, dzinodya aya mabriji uye dzichimedza mhodzi dzadzo. Kana shiri yangoipedza nekuishatisa, mhodzi dzinopararira nekupararira, zvichiwedzera nzvimbo yadzo yekugovera. Mbeu dzakasununguka padzinodonha, dzinobatwa nekamwe kamucheka kunge «rozari» ndokutora midzi mumatavi emiti kuti gare gare icha parasitize kukura.
Mistletoe rudzi kubva kuIberian Peninsula. Kunyangwe isiri tsika yekushandisa mistletoe sechinhu chekushongedza, ichokwadi kuti vanhu vazhinji vari kushandisa chirimwa ichi sekushongedza kweKisimusi mukati medzimba.
Ngano dzinoenderana nemistletoe
Ngano dzinoti mistletoe ine masimba emashiripiti nekuti chirimwa icho hazvibvi kudenga kana pasi, sezvo midzi isiri muvhu, asi hainawo kugara mumhepo. Iyo mistletoe inochengetedzwa nekuda kwemuti iwo parasitizes.
Munguva yechando, chikafu chinoshomeka muzvinhu zvipenyu uye zvipfuyo zvinokanganiswa nekushaikwa kwechikafu. Nekudaro, mistletoe inopa chikafu kune shiri dzakawanda dzinoonga kugona kuwana chirimwa ichi.
Parizvino unogona kuwana mistletoe yakatochekwa mune mimwe misika yeKisimusi, asi munguva dzekare kucheka mistletoe yaive tsika. Nhoroondo ine izvo izvo zvisirizvo zvakakosha zvikuru ndeavo vaikura pamahoki uye kuti, kuti vateme, vaitofanira kukumbira mvumo yemuti, kuutema kamwechete, apo mwedzi wakakwana waizotora mazuva matanhatu uye chirimwa hachikwanise kubata pasi, kana zvisizvo vaizotambura nezvakaipa hupenyu hwavo.
Imwe tsika inoudzwa nezve mistletoe ndiyo inoti kana mukadzi anotsvoda pasi pake paKisimusiUchakwanisa kuwana rudo iwe rwauri kutsvaga kana iwe uchachengeta iyo yauinayo kweupenyu hwako hwese. Kana vaviri vakaroora vakapfuura pasi pemistletoe, ivo vanofanirwa kutsvoda kana vachida rombo rakanaka kuva navo.
Nekuti vapemhi muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX vakakumbira mari paKisimusi nemistletoe iri muruoko, chirimwa ichi chave kuve chakakurumbira panguva ino yegore.
Kwokuwana mistletoe
KuSpain, chirimwa ichi chinotengeswa mumatavi nemichero yacho yakachengetwa mumabhegi madiki munguva yeKisimusi. Inoshandiswa sechiratidzo cherombo rakanaka. Iyo tsika inoteedzerwa sekureba sekunge ivo vachipihwa kutenderedza Kisimusi. Pakazosvika Zvita 13, munhu wese anofanirwa kuve ne mistletoe pamusuwo pavo kubvisa huipi hwese hwakaunganidzwa nekuchengetwa nemistletoe yapfuura. Mutsva uyo achatsiva, achatarisira kutichengetedza gore rinotevera.