Chirimwa chinozivikanwa se hypoestes Iko runako runogona kunakidzwa mukati megore mukati memba. Mashizha awo akanaka ane mavara anopenya zvekuti zvinoita sekunge mumwe munhu anga achida kugadzira iro basa rehunyanzvi; kutaura zvazviri, rimwe remazita aro akajairika ndereti yemupendi. Neizvi ndinokuudza zvese ...
Asi kuchengetwa kwavo dzimwe nguva kunochinja kuve kwakaomarara. Uye ndizvo izvo, uri chirimwa chemhando dzinopisa, unofanirwa kudzora zvakanyanya kudiridza, hunyoro, fetiraiza ... uye zvese zvauri kuona pazasi. Saka kana iwe uchida kutora kopi, verenga rairo yandiri kuzokupa iwe woishandisa.
Zviri sei?
Iro genus rinowana zita raro kubva pashoko rechiGiriki rokuti "hypo" rinoreva pasi, uye "estia" rinoreva imba yemaruva yakakomberedzwa nemashizha. Iyo hypoestes, inozivikanwa seshizha reropa, polka dot chirimwa kana palette yemupendi, Icho chirimwa chine herbaceous chinowanikwa kumatropical rainforest e Africa neAsia inova yebotanical genus Hypoestes, asi yakapararira pasirese. Rudzi rwemhando dzakawanda Hypoestes phyllostachya.
Muti uyu unowana zita rawo kubva pamamota anopararira pamashizha awo akafara. Iyo yakajairika vhezheni ine girini mashizha ane epink mavara, asi kune akawanda akasiyana marudzi.
Chirimwa ichi inogadzira maruva madiki epepuru kubva kunopera kwezhizha kusvika pakutanga kwezhizha, asi hazvina basa kana zvichienzaniswa nemashizha, saka anowanzochekwa.
Inosvika pakureba ingangoita 20cm kusvika 100cm zvichienderana nerudzi, uye inoratidzirwa nekuve ne lanceolate kune ovoid mashizha, 2-7,5cm kureba ne 1-3,5cm yakafara iyo inogona kuve yemarudzi akasiyana siyana: girini, tsvuku, girini ine machena kana akatsvuka madonhwe.
Ndezvipi zvinonetsa?
Kuti ugone kunakidzwa nazvo kwemakore mazhinji, tinokurudzira kuti iwe ugozvipa nechengeto inotevera:
- Climate: Kudziya. Kugona kuikurira kunze, iyo tembiricha shoma haifanire kunge iri pasi pe10ºC. Chirimwa ichi chinofarira tembiricha dzakatenderedza 25 ° C uye chinokura zvakanakisa pakunyorova kwakanyanya
- Nzvimbo:
- Kunze: mune semi-mumvuri.
- Indoor: mune imwe imba ine yakawanda yechiedza chechisikigo, kure nemadhizaini.
- Ivhu kana substrate: inofanira kunge iine mvura yakanaka uye yakaorera. Tora yakanakisa substrate yechirimwa chako pano.
- Kudiridza: 3-4 nguva pasvondo muzhizha uye mazuva ese mashanu kusvika matanhatu zororo regore. Izvo hazvidziviriri kusanaya kwemvura, asi zvakare haina mvura. Shandisa mvura isina lime.
- Vanyoreri: mukati memwedzi inodziya inogona kubhadharwa nefetireza yepasirese uchitevera mirairo yakatsanangurwa pasuru yaunogona kutenga. pano.
- Kuisazve: makore maviri ega ega, muchirimo.
- Kuwanza: nematemwa muchirimo kana chirimo.
- Zvipembenene: Iyi simiti inogona kubatwa nayo nhunzi chena, hove uye mealybugs, saka unogona kushandisa girini mhinduro pahafu simba kubvisa zvipembenene izvi.
- Zvirwere- Kudiridza kwakanyanya kunogona kukonzera powdery mildew uye midzi kuora uye semuenzaniso, nokuvhuvha powdery rudzi rwechirwere chefungal chichaonekwa pamashizha, chinoratidzika sechinhu chichena chegrey. Iwe unozofanirwa kushandisa fungicide senge Hapana zvigadzirwa zvakawanikwa. kana mushonga wemusha wezvipunu zvishoma zvekubika soda uye imwe kusvika kune maviri mashupuni emafuta emaminerari nemvura.
Midzi kuora ndizvo zvinoitika kana midzi yemuti ikagara mumvura kwenguva refu. Midzi inonyanya kudzipa uye inoshanduka kuva nhema uye mushy. Vanenge vasisiri kupinza mvura. Kuti urape izvi, unofanirwa kukweva ivhu, cheka chero midzi yakakanganiswa, wobva wadzokazve muvhu nyowani.
Dzakananga nzira dzekutarisira chirimwa ichi
Ipa iwo iwo akaenzana mwenje wechiedza
Kumuti uyu anoda yakajeka isina kunanga mwenjesezvo ichinyatsotarisisa kuwanda kwechiedza chainogashira uye mwenje wakawandisa kana kushoma unokonzeresa kuti mavara emashizha apere.
Kana iwe ukacherekedza kuti mashizha emuti wako ari kupetana, ichi chingave chiratidzo chezuva rakawandisa, zvakafanana zvinoenda kumavara ebrown. Edza kuvaendesa kune imwe nzvimbo ine mumvuri nezuva risina kunangana.
Kuipa mvura yakakwana
Iwe unofanirwa kudiridza chirimwa ichi zvakanaka uye wozomirira kusvika ingangoita 25 muzana yevhu rakaoma usati wadiridza zvakare. Kunyanya kudiridza kunogona kukonzera midzi kuora. Kana iwe ukaona kuti mashizha pane chako chirimwa ari kudonha, anogona kusimudza mushure memvura shoma.
Simba uye kuwanda
Iyi simiti inokura nekukurumidza, saka inofanirwa kupihwa kudyiwa pamwedzi nehunyanzvi hwemvura Chemhondoro izvi nehafu yesimba rayo muchirimo nezhizha. Mumatsutso nemuchando chirimwa ichi chinofanirwa kupihwa mwedzi miviri yega yega.
Marii iyi inofanirwa kuchekerera?
Vamwe vanhu vanosarudza kucheka maruva anogona kutumbuka pamuti uyu nekuti haanakidze semashizha, uye vanotora simba rinogona kushandiswa kumwe kunhu.
Nzira yekuparadzira chirimwa ichi
Kupararira kunoreva kugadzira mimwe michero kubva pane yekutanga, chimwe chinhu chinogona kuitwa nemuti uyu kuburikidza nemashizha akachekwa Mimwe yemashizha anotemwa uye magumo akanyudzwa muhomoni mahomoni, wozoiswa mune imwe peat moss. Iwe unofanirwa kuichengeta yakanyorova kusvikira yamera midzi uye wozoibata semuti wakura.
Saizvozvo, iwe une mukana wekuparadzira chirimwa ichi kuburikidza nekucheka kana mhodzi kana uchida uye kana uchizviita uchishandisa mbeu, saka unofanirwa kuzviita kana mwaka wekutanga watanga. Nenzira imwecheteyo, unofanirwa kuisa mbeu pamusoro pevhu uye uve nechokwadi chekuti inodziya uye ine hunyoro.
Hazvifanire kutora nguva yakareba kuti mabhureki atange kuratidza. Muchokwadi, zvinotora chete mazuva mashoma kuti zviite saizvozvo. Kana mbesa dzangosimbiswa, ichave iri nguva yekuzvimisikidza. Izvi zvinofanirwa kuitwa mukati memavhiki maviri kana zvakadaro.
Kana zviri zvekupararira nematemwa, zvese zvaunofanirwa kuita kucheka hunde anenge 12 kana 14 cm. Ramba uchifunga kuti maitiro aya anofanira kungoitirwa izvo zvirimwa zvakatosimbiswa.
Mushure mekuita kucheka, iwe uchafanirwa kunyudza imwe yemagumo ayo mumidzi yehomoni (unogona kutenga izvi pano) uye ipapo ipapo uchafanira kudyara dzinde muvhu rinodziya uye rakanyorova. Kana iwe ukaita zvese nemazvo, midzi ichatanga kuoneka muvhiki zvakanyanya.
Iyo hypoestes haina kuzivikanwa nehupenyu hwayo hwakareba, kutaura zvazviri, vazhinji vanokanda chirimwa ichi kure kana charega. Izvo zvakachipa kutenga, saka hazvidhure zvakanyanya, asi kana iwe uchida chimwe chinhu chichagara kwenguva yakareba muhari yako, ipapo uchafanirwa kutsvaga chimwe chirimwa.
Ndine zviviri zvezvirimwa izvi mukati memba yangu uye chimwe chazvo chakaoma nenzira isinganzwisisike. Ini handinyatso kuziva kuti chii chakaitika kwaari, aive akanaka uye kubva kune rimwe zuva kusvika rinotevera akadonha zvachose. Ndakada kuchema
Mhoro cecilia.
Icho chirimwa chisina kusimba: mukati memhepo mhepo inoikuvadza, uye yakawandisa mvura.
Kana iwe uchinzwa kusvika pairi zvakare, isa mukamuri inopenya (mwenje wechisikigo unouya kubva kunze), chengeta iri kure nemadrafti (ese ari maviri anotonhora uye anodziya) uye uidiridzire kanokwana kana katatu pavhiki muzhizha uye zvishoma nezvimwe zvese horo.
Ndinokutendai!
Mhoroi, sei mashizha achiwanzo kumonera?
Mhoro Luzmira,
Wakatarisa here kana iine chero matambudziko? Iwe unogona kunge uine mealybugs semuenzaniso.
Kana iwe usina chinhu, saka imhaka yekuti iwe unogona kunge uine yakawandisa kana ishoma mvura. Unoidiridza kangani? Kana iwe uine ndiro pasi, bvisa iyo yakawandisa mvura mushure mekudiridza.
Kana usina chokwadi, taura nesu zvakare.
Thanks.
Mhoro uye ini ndine zvitatu zvezvirimwa zvidiki izvi asi ndoda kuziva kuti kucheka kwacho kunoiswa mumvura here kuti kuvape midzi kana kuti vanogona kudyarwa kana vangocheka?
Mhoroi, Diana.
Zviri nani kuvadyara muhari ine peat, nekuti mumvura vanowanzoora.
Kwaziso uye Goredzva Rakanaka.
Changu "chinopera" mumba zvisinei nekuti chakareruka zvakadii, kunze kwemvura kunovaodza, uye chinhu chakanyanya kushata ndechekuti dzinokura zvakanyanya, uye izvo zvinotora runako rwawo. Ndokutenda zvikuru
Mhoro Maria Inés.
Iwe unogona kucheka madzinde ayo kana iwe uchida kuichengeta iine macompact, semuenzaniso neyekare yaive nehutachiona sikisi yekicheni.
Reply with quote
Mhoroi, zvakaitika kwandiri sekutaura kunoita vamwe. Dzinde rakareba, harina kubhururuka semufananidzo.
uye mashizha acho akasvibira, girini yakanaka, asi haana kana mavara epingi ...
Ine mwenje wakanaka, ndicho chinhu chega chandinoziva kuti hachishaye, asi chakashata, hachina kunaka senge pandakatenga icho.
Melissa
Mhoro Melisa.
Uku kurebesa kwehunde pamwe kuri kukonzerwa nekukura kwayo munzira yechiedza chakajeka kupfuura icho chiripo. Izvi zvinoitika kunyangwe iwe uchinayo padyo nepahwindo.
Zano rangu nderekuti iwe uiendese kune imwe nzvimbo ine mwenje wakawanda, kana uchikwanisa kunze asi uchiisa mu semi-mumvuri (kana ikawana zuva chairo, mashizha aro anopisa).
Uye kuona kuti zvinofamba sei.
Kwaziso 🙂
Mhoro, mubvunzo, ndangotenga chirimwa cheizvi, ndinoda kuziva kuti ndeapi mazano aunondipa kuitira kuti chirimwa changu chikure chakanaka
Mhoro Astrid.
Muchinyorwa tinotsanangura maitiro ekuchichengeta kuitira kuti chikure chine hutano. Kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo, taura nesu 🙂
Ndinokutendai!
Mhoroi, ndatenga chimwe chemuti iwoyo, ndinoda kuziva kuti ndingaarape sei, kangani pandinofanira kudira mvura pauri, munyika yangu inguva yechando uye ndinayo kunze
Mhoro Hilary.
Ichi chirimwa hachirambe chando, saka kana paine chero munzvimbo yako, zvirinani kuve nazvo kumba.
Muchinyorwa tinotsanangura maitiro ekuchengeta. Kana iwe uine kusahadzika, tiudze.
Ndinokutendai!
Unorevei kana usina hupenyu hwakareba hunobatsira? Vanofa nekukurumidza here kana kuti zvakaoma kuchengeta? Ini handizvinzwisise
Mhoro david.
Chaizvoizvo, zvese. Icho chirimwa chinonetsa kuchengetedza, asi ichozve hachirarame kwenguva refu.
Munzvimbo zhinji unorimwa semuti wemwaka. Kuve yakachengetedza mari, inowanzo shandurwa gore rega rega kubvira munguva yechando nechando zvine nguva yakaoma.
Ndinokutendai!
Nhasi ndangotenga maviri, imwe ine mitsetse michena uye imwe ine mitsetse mitsvuku, iyo chena yandinotarisa uye ine mashizha maviri akashata andinofanira kuaburitsa kana kuasiya.
Mhoro, Gloria.
Mashizha anotaridzika akashata anogona kutemwa, hongu, uchishandisa chigero chakachena.
Kwaziso uye rombo rakanaka nemiti yako mitsva!
Hi Monica, ndinovimba wakagwinya.
Ndine 2 tumiti tudiki tweizvi senge mwedzi nehafu yapfuura uye vakaenda kudivi, handizive kuti zviri normal here kana kuti ngazvikure.
Ndinokutendai zvikuru neruzivo rwese.
Mhoro Valentina.
Zvese zvakanaka, ndatenda 🙂
Apo chirimwa chinotanga kukura chakakombama, imhaka yokuti chawana chiedza chine simba zvikuru, sokupenya kwezuva pamusoro. Zvingave zvakare kuti iri padhuze nehwindo, mune iyo kesi hari inofanira kutenderedzwa 180º zuva rega rega, kuitira kuti chirimwa chose chigamuchire huwandu hwakaenzana hwechiedza.
Thanks.