Chimwe chezvirimwa zvakajairika iwe chaunogona kuwana munzvimbo dzisingagare zvakanyanya muMediterranean arc ndiyo Limonium sinutum. Iyo inonziwo statice. Icho chi autochthonous chirimwa chine genetics yakagadziridzwa kuti ikwanise kuipinza mudunhu rekutengeserana remaruva ese matsva ayo anotengeswa isu tinopinda uye ayo ave akabudirira kwazvo.
Muchikamu chino isu tinotsanangura izvo hunhu uye nemabatiro aunofanira kuita iyo Limonium sinutum.
Mhando huru
Rudzi rwechirimwa rune mazita akati wandei akadai seLimonium, Statice anogara ari mupenyu, pakati pevamwe, sezvo achinyatso kuzivikanwa. Iyo ndeyemhuri yePlumbaginaceae uye inowanikwa munharaunda yese yeMediterranean. Inogona zvakare kuwanikwa munzvimbo ye Africa iyo inosangana neGungwa reMediterranean.
Icho chimiro cheye herbaceous chisingaperi chirimwa icho kashoma chine chimiro chakashata. Kune mhando dzakasiyana uye chimiro chayo chekupedzisira chinoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu ayo akagadzirwa. Chinhu chakasarudzika ndechekuti ine hurefu pakati pe25 masentimita uye ingangoita mita imwe. Iine mashizha akareba, akabatanidzwa uye akanyorwa. Iko kukosha kukuru kwemaruva emuti uyu ndiko kushongedzwa kwekushandisa. Uye ndezvekuti iwo maruva anokura pamwechete achigadzira matinji akarongedzwa anenge akatwasuka.
Aya maruva madiki mashoma muhukuru uye akaumbwa sehwamanda. Iwo ari hermaphrodite mhando maruva uye ane emahara peturu ane mashanu welded carpels uye mashanu masitaera. Sezvatakambotaura, chirimwa chine majeni akagadziridzwa pakurimwa kwadzo muzvivakwa nekutengeserana. Mune zvakasikwa tinogona kuwana zvienzaniso zvine maruva ane mavara akasiyana. Zvisinei, nekuda kwekushandurwa kwemajini tinogona kuwana maruva aya ane hukuru hukuru hwemavara.
Kusvika ikozvino maruva e Limonium snuatum izvo zvinogamuchirwa zvakanyanya ndezvechena, tsvuku, yero, pinki nebhuruu. Imwe yemaitiro e botanical ayo akasarudzika chirimwa ichi ndechekuti anotendera echinyakare kupenda kwemaruva awo. Nenzira iyi, iwe unogona kuwana ingangoita hunhu hwaunoda.
Kurima muzvivakwa zve greenhouses zve Limonium snuatum
Kana tikarima nekushandisa nzira dzakakodzera dzekurima dzerudzi urwu tinogona kutumbuka gore rese. Iyo yakasikwa mamiriro inongova neyayo nguva yekutumbuka kubva kunonoka kwechando kusvika kusvika muzhizha. Kumwe kushandiswa uko chirimwa ichi chingave nacho nekuda kwehunhu hwemashizha nemaruva acho kuwana maruva akaomeswa. Iyo inoshandawo sechishongo chakashongedzwa chirimwa kunyangwe maruva ayo anogona kutemwa kuti aumbe maruva.
Kana tichida kurima mbesa idzi padanho rehunyanzvi tinenge tichida greenhouse. Aya ndiwo maratidziro atinoita huwandu hwekugadzira. Kana chirimwa ichi chiri munzvimbo yacho yepanyama inoda yakakwana kukura tembiricha iri pakati pe22 ne 27 degrees masikati uye pakati pe12 ne16 degrees usiku. Iyi yakakwana tembiricha renji zvinoreva kuti chirimwa chine nzvimbo diki yekugovera. Nekudaro, matambudziko ese aya nekuda kwetembiricha anonyangarika kana isu tikazvidyara mumaturusi.
Imwe yemabhenefiti e Limonium snuatum ndeyekuti inogona kukura kwazvo muvhu remunyu. Kana isu tine jecha rekuumbwa kwevhu, chero bedzi iine yakanaka drainage uye ichizara, inogona zvakare kukura mune yakanaka mamiriro. Iyo pH inonyanya kukodzera kusimudzira kweichi chirimwa yakatenderedza kukosha kwe6.5.
Tichafanirwa kurima chirevo munguva yechando. Kuti tiite izvi, isu tinowanzoisa mita imwe yakafara mabhodhi uye pairi tichaisa mitsara miviri. Sezvineiwo, panofanirwa kuve nenhambwe yemasendimita makumi matatu kusvika makumi mana pakati peimwe ne. Aya madimendi anotipa furemu yekudyara iri pakati pe3 ne4 zvirimwa pamakiromita mita. Neiyi nzira, isu tinokwanisa kukwidziridza ndima. Kana tikasarudza kudyara zvimwe zvienzaniso pa square mita, tinenge takaremara kuti hunhu hwehunde huchadzikira. Mukuwedzera, kana tikadyara mimwe michero tichava nekunyanyisa kwemhepo uye, nekuchengeteka kwakazara, matambudziko ezvirwere nezvipembenene achaonekwa.
Kana iri yekudiridza, mukati memavhiki ekutanga mushure mekudyara inofanirwa kuve yakawanda. Pakati pemhando dzediridziro dzinokurudzirwa ndeidzi: kumwaya mvura nekudonhedza. Inoda kuyerera kushoma asi yakakwana kudzivirira kupera mvura mumuti.
Kuchengeta iyo Limonium snuatum mubindu
Nenzira yakasarudzika iyo Limonium snuatum chirimwa chinonakidza kurimwa muminda. Kuchengeta kwaro kurinyore. Icho chirimwa chisina rustic chisina kana matambudziko mukuchengetwa kwayo. Chinhu chekutanga chekufunga nezvenzvimbo. Iyi simiti inoda kuve izere zuva. Rimwe rematambudziko rine chirimwa ichi ndechekuti harirarame nechando (nekudaro, zvakajairika kuti vadyarwe muzvivakwa)..Kana tichida tembiricha pakati Makumi makumi maviri nemakumi matatu pamasikati uye kutenderera gumi neshanu manheru, ichakura mune yakanaka mamiriro.
Sokunge isu tinozvidyara mune greenhouses, riinhi Limonium snuatum kunyanyisa mwando hakuna kunaka kwairi. Naizvozvo, isu tinofanirwa kufunga nezveichi kana tichidiridza. Ivo vachakura chaizvo mushe mune compact, ivhu revhu neyakaenzana substrate uye silica jecha. Nekuda kwekusanganiswa uku, isu tinokwanisa kupa huwandu hwakawanda hwezvinhu zvakasikwa uye porosity kune ivhu. Ngatisakanganwe kuti porosity hunhu hwevhu hunoita kuti tive nemadhiraini akanaka.
Kudiridza kunofanirwa kuve kazhinji mumwedzi wekutanga wekudyara. Kana macompimen acho atoenderana nharaunda, isu tichavaendesa kure zvakanyanya kubva kunjodzi. Kunyangwe isu tisingafanirwe kuishandisa zvisizvo, ichokwadi kuti, nguva nenguva, zvakanaka kushandisa nitrogen fetiraiza nekudiridza. Izvi zvinobatsira kuti zvirimwa zviwedzere kusimba. Kana tikapfuura nefetiraiza tinodzikisa maruva.
Kana tikachengeta zvakanaka nguva dzekupenya kwezuva idzo chirimwa chinooneswa mukati mezuva dzinogona zvakare kushandiswa mumba muhari.
Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu iwe unogona kuziva zvakawanda nezve iyo Limonium sinutum.