A the Lithodora fruticosa iwe unogona kunge uchiziva iro nemazita aro anonyangadza emuriwo weiyo manomwe indents, uye chirimwa chine zvakare basa rekushongedza, zvimwe zvinhu zvinoita kuti ive mushonga unoshandiswa munyika yemushonga.
Chirimwa chaunowana muEurope nedzimwe nzvimbo dze Africa, chatichazokuudza nezvehunhu hwazvo uye zvese zvaunoda kuti uzive pazasi. Iyo mhando subshrub Haingasvike inopfuura mita pakureba uye iine madzinde ayo, ayo anoratidzwa akatwasuka uye aine huwandu hukuru hwematavi, ayo anoumba mhando yenetiweki iyo ine mashizha nemaruva.
Zviratidzo
Pamagadziko ayo uye matavi awo ekare, Iine ruvara rwakasviba uye bark rayo rinotsemuka nenguva. Asi muchidiki chikamu, matavi awo anenge aine greyish ruvara, iyo dzimwe nguva inowanzo chena.
Mashizha acho anowanzoita mitsara, kunyangwe dzimwe nguva vanogona kuswedera kune iyo elliptical chimiro uye vanogona kuyera kusvika 24 x 23 mamirimita. Pasi padzo pakachena uye vane, pakati pehumwe hunhu, vhudzi remasayizi akasiyana uye tsinga dzakanyatsoratidzwa dzinogona kuoneka kubva kuzasi kwavo.
Iyo ine inflorescence ine cymes iyo inogona kusvika kusvika kumamirimita masere mune gobvu fructization. Maruva ndicho chikonzero nei ichi chichionekwa sechishongo chirimwa. Izvi zvine chekuita nenyaya yekuti inoratidza maruva ane yakanyanya violet bhuruu peturu, kunyangwe pane dzimwe nguva inogona zvakare kuoneka yakatsvukuruka muvara.
Yayo calyx inodarika muyero wayo nema folious bracts, pamwe nepo inowanzo ipfupi pane iyo chubhu yecorolla yayo, ichiratidza bvudzi pane yekunze chikamu chemalob.
Izvi zvinogona kuyera kusvika pamamirimita gumi nemashanu muhurefu hwazvo uye chirimwa chine huwandu hwakawanda. Aya maruva anogona kuoneka kekutanga mukati memwedzi inotungamira kusvika kutsime., pavachatanga kuratidza nekumaka musiyano wemavara mumakomo eMediterranean, kunyanya muchikamu chakanangana nezuva.
Asi usafunge kuti iwe uchaona akawanda, sezvo sekukuudza kwatakaita kare, chirimwa chinowanzo kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzega uye uchaita rombo rakanaka kuzviwana munzvimbo yadzo.
Michero yemuti uyu inonzi nacula, uye inowanzo kuve imwechete kana mbiri yembeu yechimiro chakada kuita ovoid uye iyo inogona kuyera pakati pe3,5 ne4,5 millimeter pakureba uye pakati pemamirimita maviri ne2 muhupamhi. Vane ruvara runotenderera kubva kuchena kusvika kune rima grey.
Nzvimbo yeiyo Lithodora fruticosa
Ichi chirimwa icho unogona kuwana kana iwe uri pakakwirira kubva pamwero wegungwa kusvika kumamita mazana mazana manomwepamusoro pemwero wegungwa anenge. Idzo ndidzo nzvimbo dzinobhuya, chaizvo pamucheto penzizi uye nedzimwe mhando dzemvura dzerwizi, kwavanenge vari pane kubwinya kwavo kukuru.
Iyo ndeimwe yemitezo yeiyo xerophytic scrub, pamwe neiyo kermes oak, iyo romerales, holm oak nevamwe vazhinji. Asi iyi haisiriyo yega mhando yenzvimbo inoshora, sezvo iri futi Inowanzoonekwa mu gypsum marl uye kunyangwe mu gypsum.
Dhigirii rayo rekudzivirira harisi iro repamusoro soro uye izvi zvine chekuita ne, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, izvo la Lithodora fruticosa haina kuumba makoloni makuruPane kupokana, vanhu vakasiyana vanowanzo kuwanikwa vari vega.
Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvikonzero nei chirimwa ichi chisiri chikamu cheasarudzika yakadzivirirwa marudzi, kunyangwe pane dzimwe nguva inosanganisirwa mune yeiyo floristic hesitori yeiyo nzvimbo.
Iyo nzvimbo pasina mubvunzo kudzivirirwa kukuru kwazvo kwerudzi urwu rwezvirimwa kunowanikwa kuri muminda iyo kwainoshandiswa nenzira yekushongedza, nekuda kwekunaka kwayo kukuru nekuda kwemavara akajeka emaruva ayo, chinhu chinonyanya kutariswa nevakagadziri venzvimbo uye yepasi pekurima.
Kuparadzirwa
Kunyangwe kwayakabva chaiko isingazivikanwe, ndizvo anoziva kuti zviratidzo zvekutanga zvemuti uyu zvinowanikwa muSouth America Andes, zvakanyatsonaka munyika dzakaita seColombia, Ecuador neVenezuela.
Kunyangwe chiri chirimwa kubva panofanirwa kutorwa matanho kana uchichinjisa, nekuvapo kweglycosidesParizvino inogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzese dzepasi, asi kunyanya muEurope, muSoutheast yeFrance, Spain uye muNorth West Africa, kunyanya kuMorocco neAlgeria.
Mukati meSpain, Iyo mhando inogona kuoneka kazhinji mukati meSoutheast Regional Park, muCommunity yeMadrid, uye muEl Regajal-Mar Natural Reserve, kunyangwe iwe uchikwanisa kuzvionawo munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeIberian Peninsula, nguva zhinji zvisingaite, asi zviripo.
Kurapa kunoshandisa
Kwete chete pamashongedzo ayo ndeyekuti muti uyu unonyatso kuzivikanwa, asi inonyanya kutonyanya kufarirwa yeayo masisitimu mukati memushonga. Hunhu hwayo hwekurapa mamiriro ane chekuita nekutenderera kweropa ndiyo inoita kuti iyi ive imwe yemiti inoshandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana dzekurapa.
Wokutanga kuupa iko mushonga wekurapa uyo waipfuura mazera echirimwa ichi vaive maIndia, avo ndakashandisa kurapa mamwe mamiriro senge rheumatic kurwadziwa, low fever, yeasthma, laryngitis, warts uye mamwe marudzi ekurwadziwa.
Izvi zvine chekuita nenyaya yekuti Lithodora fruticosa ine mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Nekufamba kwenguva, yakagara yakamisikidzwa semushonga wemushonga, ichipa mamwe mazita se miriwo yemanomwe sangrias, asperones, sangria chirimwa, ropa miriwo, pakati pemamwe mazita, ane chekuita nehunhu hwayo.
Pakati pezvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha, ine simba rekuvaka zvakare ropa, saka inopiwa kukosha kukuru mukati mehutano nharaunda kune avo vane mwero wakaderera wehemoglobin, pamwe nevanhuwo vanotambura neRubiola kana Lechina, iyo inoshandiswa pamusoro.
Iyi simiti inozivikanwa antiseptic, disinfectant, anticatarrhal zvivakwa uye febrífugas nehunhu hwayo zvinoita kuti ive imwe yemiti inotorwa mukucherechedzwa kweropa.
Iyo inozivikanwa kuti ayo ekurapa ehupfumi anoshandiswa zvakare kurwisa mamwe marudzi ezvirwere senge anemia, huku pox uye migraine uye munguva dzino yave ichishandiswawo nekuda kwayo Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yekurapa Chikungunya fever.
Kunaka kwemuriwo uyu kunonyanyo shandiswa nekumwa iwo se infusion uye kuigadzirira isu tinongoda mashoma magiramu pa litita, tichiuya nayo kumota uye nekuisefa, tichirega ichizorora kusvika yadziya. Kubika uku kunofanirwa kuve kwakarurama, kuitira kuti shizha rirege kusunungura cyanide kubva kumaglycosides ayo.