Iyo Rose 'Madame A. Meilland' ndeye inokurumidza kukura uye yakasimba kwazvo mhando. Iine maruva makuru anosiyana kubva kukirimu kusvika kune canary yero nemaruva akaganhurwa nepingi yepepuru uye carmine. Ruva iri rakatetepa, rakatenderedza masendimita gumi kusvika gumi neshanu, rinoumbwa nemaruva makumi mana kusvika makumi mana nemashanu, girini yakasviba, mashizha anopenya uye anokura maruva.
Irosi rinodonha, saka mumwaka wekudonha rinorasikirwa nemashizha, uye rinoratidza mashizha awo matsva muchirimo. Imhando yevhu rakaorera, rinonyorova uye rakanyoroveswa.
Kutanga
Zvichida rimwe remaruva ane mukurumbira aMeilland hapana mubvunzo iro Rose 'Madame A. Meilland' kana Rosa Runyararo. Iyo mhando yemaruva akakura kwazvo anonhuwirira. Aya maruva akaisvonaka akarimwa naFrancis Meilland muna 1935, uyo akazotumira mabukira eizvi kune dzimwe nyika kuti zvidzivirirwe kubva mukuparadzwa nekukanganisa kwehondo. kutengeswa kwayo kwakatanga kutanga kwa1945, gore umo Hondo Yenyika Yechipiri yakapera pasi pezita Rosa Runyararo kana rose rerunyararo.
Kuchengeta kweRose 'Madame A. Meilland'
Nezve pamusoro pe zvinomera zvine midzi yakadzika kwazvo, edza kuvhura gomba rakadzika uye rakapetwa kaviri nehupamhi hwemidzi, uye sanganisa yakakwana manyowa ane manyowa. Unogona zvakare kuisa fetiraiza yakajairika kune ivhu rakatenderedza.
Bvisa zvirimwa kubva muhari dzavo uye nyatso paradzira midzi usati waisa pakati pegomba. Ita shuwa kuti mubatanidzwa wemabukira (iyo kunongedzera uko iro rakarimwa rosi rakanamatidzwa padanda, uye kubva panobuda mapunduiri pasi pevhu. Kana dzangova pakureba chaiko, zadza gomba zvakare, uchinyatso simbisa ivhu usati waenderera nekunyatsodiridza chirimwa.
Mvura ine mvura yakawanda kusvikira waita chokwadi chekuti yasimbiswazve uye ikozvino hongu, isa fetiraiza yakakosha yemaruva muchirimo. Zvinokurudzirwawo kuti uise gumbeze remupfudze, zvakare muchirimo, asi kure nemadzinde.
Nekuda kwechimiro cheminzwa chemuti, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa magirovhosi akaomarara. Kuchekera kunofanirwa kuitwa mukupera kwechando kana kutanga kwematsutso, kubvisa tsanga dzese dzaunoona dzakafa, dzakakuvadzwa kana kushaya simba. Iwo madiki madzinde, zvirinani maruva acho anenge ari mumahybrids, saka kana iwe ukaona kuti chirimwa chiri kuzara, woenderera mberi nekucheka imwe kana maviri emashanga ekare, izvo zvinobatsira kuvhura pakati pembesa.
Ipapo unocheka madzinde akasimba pane chinhambwe chingangoita 10-15 cm kubva pachigadziko., ichisiya ina kusvika kumatanhatu budhu padanda rega. Chekupedzisira, cheka iyo yakatetepa stems 5-10 cm kubva pachigadziko, uchisiya anenge maviri kusvika mana mabukira padanda.
Utachiona nezvirwere
Iro Rose 'Madame A. Meilland' haapunyuke pazvirwere zvakajairika zvemakwenzi erose, pakati pazvo zvinoverengerwa; yakasimuka chena (powdery mildew), matema mavara (marsonia), ngura kana grey mould (botrytis), asi kurapwa nyore kana zviratidzo zvikabatwa kare, kana kupukunyuka kubva hove.
Rose chena, inonziwo powdery mildew, chirwere chinowanzoitika chinokonzerwa nefungus ye genera rakasiyana. Panyaya yemaroses, powdery mildew inogadzirwa ne Podophaera pannosa. Kupisa uye mwero hunyoro hunofarira kukura kweforoma. Izvo zvishoma zvine huturu panguva yekunaya kwemvura. Chirwere chemavara matema kana marsonia chirwere chinokonzerwa nefungus dzinoverengeka, imwe yacho ndiMarssonina rosae. Kupisa uye hunyoro zvinoda kutaridzika kwechirwere ichi.
Ngura chirwere che nicotic chinonyanya kushomeka chirimwa, chinokonzerwa nehuswa hwakasiyana-siyana hwakajeka kune yega yega mhando yemuti. Muchiitiko chegwenzi reguva, iri Phragmidium mucronatum. Muforoma inofarirwa nemamiriro ekunze anopisa, ane hunyoro, mhepo yakapfigirwa. Botrytis chirwere chinokonzerwa neasina-chaiwo microscopic fungus (Botrytis cinerea) izvo zvinogona kukanganisa zvirimwa zvakawanda. Ichi chakuvhe chinoshanda mune inodziya uye yakazara hunyoro. Mumunda unocherechedzwa mumamiriro ekunze ane hunyoro mumhando dzakasiyana nemaruva akapetwa, pasina kukonzera kusagadzikana kuruva.