Iyo yemadomasi chirimwa ndechimwe chezvirimwa zvinomera zvirinyore kurimwa muhari, sezvo isingakure zvakanyanya uye chero zvodii, inogona kugara ichichekererwa kubvisa matavi ekupedzisira anozoburitsa huwandu hunonakidza hwekunaka, hutano uye michero inovaka muviri.
Asi iwe waizviziva here kuti kune mhando dzakasiyana dzemadomasi? Takaita sarudzo diki ye5 yatinovimba yaunoda.
Mhando shanu dzakasiyana dzemadomasi
Kune inotevera runyorwa iyo tichakuratidza pazasi haungowone chete pfupiso yeimwe neimwe yemadomasi zvirimwa izvo zviripo uye zvimwe zvezvakasiyana, asi iwe zvakare unozoziva mamwe ehunhu hwavo uye rumwe ruzivo rwakakosha kwauri.
RAF madomasi
El RAF madomasi es madomasi anoyeuchidza manhanga, asi zvidiki zvidiki zvakajeka. Iyo inoyera inenge 5cm muhupamhi uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumasadhi. Iyo inouya kubva kumarudzi Solanum lycopersicum 'Raf', inova mhando inowanikwa kuburikidza nesarudzo yekugadzira yemadomasi kubva kuVega de Almería.
Izwi RAF rinoreva kuramba fusarium, chakuvhe chinowanzo bata zvirimwa zvemadomasi. Pakati peakanyanya kusarudzika maitiro eakasiyana aya madomasi atinogona kutaura:
- Iyo tomato inoratidzirwa nekuve nekugadzirwa kwenyama uye chikamu chepamusoro che nyama yakaomeswa.
- Kuva nyama yakaomeswa, Iine hunyanzvi hwekusaviga kana kugadzira mvura kana yakatemwa.
- Maitiro ekuibva anoita kubva mukati medomasi reRAF kuenda kunze.
- Iine bhalansi yakaenzana pakati peinovira uye anotapira kuravira.
- Iine hurefu hwekurima hwakareba kuva navo muhari.
- Chirimwa chinogona kukura kusvika pamamita 1.5.
Cherry tomato
El Cherry tomato kana bunch tomatoIcho chiri chidiki, chinenge 4cm muhupamhi. Izvi zvinowanikwa kuSouth America. Iyo inoshandiswa yakawanda mune toast nemafuta, munyu, uye dzimwe nguva zvakare nechidimbu chechero sausage pamusoro.
Zvinonakidza kwazvo kukura muhari hombe, Zvakanaka, nechirimwa chimwe chete unogona kuve nemadomasi kumhuri yese kwekanguva.
Madomasi aya vanogona kuve vese vakanyanya kutsvuka uye yero uye zviri nyore kuvasiyanisa, nekuti iine kufanana kukuru necheri. Uye zvakare, ndeimwe yemadomasi iyo ine kupararira kukuru mupasi rese.
Zvimwe zvehunhu hwayo ndeizvi:
- Icho chirimwa chemhando yegore negore.
- Iine mashizha akareruka uye vane petiole chimiro.
- Chikamu chemashizha emuti chinopa hwema hunoshamisa uye hunhu hwemuti uyu.
- Ndiyo mhedzisiro yeiyi misiyano, haina kuyera inopfuura 3 cm muhupamhi.
- Maitiro ekuibva anokurumidza kwazvo.
- Iyo tambo inogona kutapira asi iine zvishoma acid.
Kune rimwe divi, zvinodikanwa kuratidza zvimwe zvinhu kana zvivakwa zvinobatsira zvinozadziswa mushure mekudyiwa kwetamato iri. Chinhu chikuru chekusimbisa nezve iyo nyanya nyanya ndeyekuti ine mashoma macalorie. Chikonzero chayo ndechekuti michero yacho inoumbwa nemvura inosvika 95%.
Kuwedzera kune izvi, ipfuma inopa vhitamini A, C uye EPasina kutaura, iwe unogona kuwana yakawanda yakawanda ye potassium uye magnesium. Chinhu chakanaka pamusoro penyanya iyi ndechekuti nekuda kweiyo diki saizi, unogona kuidya mune imwe kana mbiri kurumwa.
Mushure mekumwa kwayo, unenge uchipa muviri wako zvishoma antioxidants uye mashuga ari nyore. Iyo inokanganisa ndeyekuti haisi hupfumi sosi yesimba, asi izvi hazvingave dambudziko kune muchero uyo unokwanisa kudzora kukwegura kuita uye ive nzira yakakwana yekudzora huremu.
Patio madomasi
Tomato yemadhiwo iri, diki kwazvo, ingori 2-3cm muhupamhi. Kana iyo cherry inonakidza kuve nayo munzvimbo diki, patio yakanakira kuve mune kunyange zvidiki nzvimbo. Inokura inosvika 50-70cm pakureba, hunhu hwainogona kugara muhari uye kuburitsa madomasi asingamire mumwaka wese.
Ramba uchifunga kuti zita kana izwi rekuti "patio" rinoshandiswa pakushandisa madomasi aya harisi rekusiyanisa nemamwe madomasi, asi ndizvo Imhando yechirimwa ine chinangwa chekuti ive munzvimbo yakaderera uye uve nemuti muhari.
Kubatsira uko madomasi epatio anopa vanhu ndechekuti ari nyore kwazvo kukura uye haadaro iwe unoda rumwe ruzivo rwekuchengeta kwako. Chaizvoizvo ivo vanoda kurapwa kumwechete neuyo iwe waunopa kune zvimwe zvirimwa mubindu rako.
Zvese zvaunoda pakurima kwayo ivhu rakaorera asi pamusoro pazvose rine yakanaka dhizaini system, sezvo isingatsigire mwando wakawanda kana mafashama. Saka kuti uve nehwaro hwekutevera, edza kuve nematavati epatio mumudziyo uyo hudzamu hwayo hunosvika makumi mashanu emakumi mashanu.
Roma madomasi
Tomato weRoma ane, kusiyana neruzhinji rwemhando, chimiro chakareba. Anoyeuchidza yakawanda mbatatisi, kunyangwe yeinonaka inotapira. Iwo anowanzo shandiswa kugadzira madomasi sauces. Rudzi rwemudomasi uyu Solanum lycopersicum 'Roma' uye inokodzera kukura mubindu. Inotenderera yakatenderedza 5-6cm pakureba.
Kutumbuka kwemuti uyu kunoitika pakati paJune naGunyana uye vane yero inokatyamadza zvikuru yeyero. Muriwo unofarira mamiriro ekunze asinganetsi kunyangwe uchikwanisawo kukura munzvimbo dzinotonhora uko tembiricha isingadzikire pasi pe10 ° C.
Ukaravira muchero uyu usina kubikwa kana kutorwa wakananga kubva mugwenzi, unonzwa kakapfava kakadaro. Muti wacho unogona kukura kusvika pamamita 1.5 pakureba uye inoda kuva muzuva rakananga. Ndokusaka iwe uchifanira kupa huwandu hwakawanda hwemvura kuti chirimwa chisafe.
Nyanya 'Runako Ruchena'
Zvakanaka, handizvo? Iyo White Runako madomasi yakakura, yakawanda kana shoma seRAF, 5-6cm muhupamhi. Iyo inotangira kuAmerica uye inoshandiswa kugadzira jamu kana salmorejos.
Kuenzaniswa nedzimwe mhando dzamatomatisi pane akanyorwa, ichi ndicho chinonyanya kushamisa uye chiri nyore kuziva nekuda kwerudzi rwechibereko. Panzvimbo pekutaridzika kutsvuka senge huwandu hwakawanda hweapfuti, iyi yero yero. Kupa fungidziro yekuti haisati yakwana zvizere asi chokwadi chakapesana.
Tinovimba kuti ruzivo rwacho rwange rwakakubatsirai zvikuru uye kuti munenge muchiziva mamwe madomasi amunoshandisa. Kana iwe uchitsvaga zvirinani padandemutande, unogona kuwana mabikirwo nemadhishi akagadzirwa neimwe yemhando dzakasiyana dzemadomasi izvo zvatinotaura pano.
Kana iwe uine mukana wekusarudza akasiyana akasiyana kupfuura akajairwa, iwe uchazoziva nzira yekuzvigadzirira uye kuwana zvakanakisa kubva kubhenefiti.
Kufarira dzidziso dzenyu, Mai Monica Sanches Ndinoda kukubvunza iwe ndapota, kuchengetwa kweiyo Babeloni fern. Ini ndichave ndakamirira mhinduro yako, ndatenda zvikuru.
Mhoro Juana.
Heano kutarisirwa:
-Nzvimbo: kana iri kunze, mune semi-mumvuri; uye kana iri mumba, mune imwe imba ine yakawanda mwenje wechiedza.
-Irrigation: kazhinji, mazuva ese e3-4 muzhizha uye ese mashanu-5 ese mamwe gore.
-Fertilizer: kubva muchirimo kusvika mukupedzisira kwezhizha ine mamineral fotereza yezvirimwa zvakasvibirira, kana ine mvura yemanyowa manyowa seguano. Verenga chinyorwa.
-Transplant: kana iri muhari, fambisa kune yakakura makore maviri ese.
-Substrate: inogona kuve yepasi rose yezvirimwa zvakasanganiswa ne20% perlite kana chero chimwe chinhu chakafanana.
Thanks.