Miscanthus sinensis Iyo inogara isingaperi herbaceous chirimwa, inozivikanwawo seChinese sirivha huswa, eulalia, musikana kana zebra. Iyo yemhuri yehuswa, genus iyo inosanganisira angangoita makumi maviri emhando dzinozivikanwa dzemiti inomera. Iwo akakwana kukura mumahombekombe nzvimbo kana padyo nemvura.
Inowanikwa kuFar East mune dzimwe nyika dzakaita seJapan, Korea neChina, mune dzimwe nzvimbo munzvimbo dzakadzikama kurimwa kwaro kunowanzoitika pazvishongo, zvisinei, kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeNorth America kunoonekwa sechirwere.
Zviratidzo
Huswa uhu ine mashizha akawanda anoita kuti inakidze kwazvoNekudaro, kurimwa kwayo kwezvishongedzo, uye mune zvese zvinoratidzika neyakajairika uye arched chitarisiko chinoita hombe uye showy bushes.
Inokura kusvika pamamita maviri pakureba uye mune yakasarudzika kesi kusvika kumamita mana, iyo rhizomes yemuti iri pasi pevhu. Mashizha acho akaonda kwazvo uye akawandisa, izvo zvinobatsira mukuumbwa kwemarudzi emabhora mahombe eruvara rwakajeka rwegirandi nemabhandi ejena toni anoonekwa achipesana.
Aya mashizha ane masendimita gumi nemasere kusvika makumi manomwe nemashanu pakureba uye masendimita 18 kusvika 75 cm. Izvi zvinochengetwa mune yakanaka mamiriro uye zvakawandisa mukati megore rose, ndozvazvinogara zvichionekwa pamwe akawanda mashizha uye anogara ari akajairwa ruvara zvisinei nenguva yegore.
Maruva anoitika mukudonha pamwe neinoshamisa yekuona, sezvo ichiumba mhando yechena inochenesa guruva, inoshandura ruvara munguva yechando uye inoshandura sirivheri. Maruva ayo anoshandiswa zvakanyanya muhunyanzvi maruva akarongedzwa.
Michero yacho inogadzirwa munguva yechando, ine ruvara rwekirimu uye hainakidze uye haina kukwezva shiri saka haufanire kunetseka kuti dzichauya dzichikuvadza. Chimwe chehunhu hwayo ndechekuti ine kugona kumira nemamiriro ekunze anotonhora kwazvo, uko tembiricha iri kutenderera -18º
Midzi yakadzika kwazvo iyo inoita kuti nzvimbo yayo mubindu ive nyore kunyangwe paine zvimwe zvirimwa zvakatenderedzaIkozvino, kuti uve nedzimba ivo havatombokurudzirwa mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu panjanji.
Kutarisirwa
Kuusima iwe unoda nzvimbo yakakura apo iyo substrate inofanira kunge yakasununguka, uye kupa iyo drainage iyo yainoda, dzivisa ivhu revhu sezvo dzisingarifarire uye pachinzvimbo idzo dzine jecha dzakanaka.
Bindu revhu rakapihwa iine yakanaka drainage, iyo yakakwana kurimwa kwayo uye kutarisirwas, iwe unogona zvakare kushandisa yekutengesa substrate sezvo iine zvese zvaunoda zvemuti.
Iko kukura kwakanaka kweiyo Miscanthus sinensis inobatanidzwawo nechiedza chezuvaNaizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kuiisa munzvimbo iyo ine yakanangana nemwenje wechisikigo kana mune zvishoma semi-mumvuri, chero bedzi tembiricha isingapfuure 20º paavhareji sezvo isingashiviriri tembiricha yakakwira.
Kuchengeta iyo Miscanthus sinensis
Izvi zvinoda kudiridza zvine mwero mukati megore, nguva dzose kutora hanya chaiyo kusapfuure huwandu hwemvura, sezvo ichi chinoodza chirimwa. Iyo ine mwero unopokana nekusanaya kwemvura, mune ino pfungwa ne 2 kana matatu madiridziro pavhiki akakwana.
Munguva yechando iwe unofanirwa kutarisira kuti substrate haina kuunganidza mvura pamusoro, mumwaka uno inenge isingade kudiridza. Inoda mafetiraiza zvine manyowa emamineral, sezvo ivo vachibatsira chirimwa pamwe nekupihwa kwehutano, mumatsutso nemwaka wezhizha vanofanirwa kuiswa vhiki nevhiki.
Iyo yakakodzera nguva yekushandisa kuchekerera ndeye kupedza mwaka wechando nguva pfupi mashizha matsva asati atanga kumeraNenzira iyi unodzivisa kuti mashizha ekare kana akaora asanganiswa neatsva ari kuda kubuda mukati megore.
Kune nzira mbiri dzekuparadzira chirimwa, imwe yacho iri kuburikidza nembeu dzinounganidzwa kudyara mukati megore. Chechipiri ndechekupatsanurwa kwemuti, ane maitiro anoitwa pakupera kwemwaka wechando.
Use
Kazhinji Iyo inoshandiswa kugadzira massifs pamwe akati wandei awo, zvakare kugadzira zvirimwa chete zvakaenzana uye zvakaenzanisirwa zvienzaniso, kumahombekombe ematsime emvura, senge shrub, mune florist spikisi kana inflorescences anoshandiswa pakurongedza maruva sezvo ichionekwa seine yakanyanya kushongedza kukosha.
Vanowanzosangana nezvipembenene here?
Kana iwe ukasagashira kushoma kuchengetwa uye kuiswa kweanoratidzirwa marapirwo, inogona kukanganiswa netupukanana Chemhondoro hove y tsvuku tsvuku. Ichi chirimwa icho kazhinji chiri nyore kwazvo kutarisira, chakanakira nzvimbo dzakavhurika kwaunogona kuzvisanganisa kuti zvinyatsoratidza runako rwazvo rwese.