Zvekushongedza kwete chete maruva uye shrub zvinoshandiswa, asi miti inoshandiswa zvakare. Nzvimbo yega yega yenzvimbo ine miti yayo yakawanda kwazvo uye yemuno inobvumidza iwe kuti unyatsoita runako rwenzvimbo. Mune ino posvo ticha taura nezve iyo miti iyo inoshandiswa pakushongedza, hunhu hwayo uye hanya.
Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezvemiti yekushongedza, ramba uchiverenga 🙂
Giant musipiresi (Abies vazukuru)
Uyu muti ndewemhuri yePinaceae uye inowanikwa kuNorth America. Ivo vane hombe hombe tsvuku-tsvuku kana vanyanya kukura. Muchikamu chechidiki chinogona kuonwa nemamwe machena machena matoni. Ivo vanogona kusvika kureba kwemamita gumi nemashanu.
Mashizha ayo madiki, akati sandara uye akaomarara. Iwo erudzi rwetsono. Muti uyu wakakwana kunge hombe yakasarudzika specimen.
Ivo vanowanzo gara pane kumwe kureba pamusoro pegungwa (kunyanya pamusoro pemamita mazana manomwe kusvika angangoita 700 metres). Nekuda kwechinodiwa ichi, iyo hofori fir inova iwo wakanaka muti wenzvimbo dzemakomo uko mamiriro ekunze anogona kurwisa uye kushanda seutiziro.
Vanoda ivhu rine yakanaka drainage uye nzira yakanakisa yekukukura kuri kuizadza izere zuva.
Green acacia (Acacia decurrens Willd)
Icho chirimwa chemhuri yeMimosaceae uye chizvarwa cheAustralia. Yakaunzwa muEurope mugore ra1820. Iyo inokwanisa kusvika gumi metres pakureba uye matavi awo akanaka velvet.
Kana ari mashizha awo, iwo ane matavi uye inoumbwa nemazhinji mapepa. Iwo mashizha akajeka, akapatsanurwa, akati sandara uye akavhurika masikati uye akapetwa panowira husiku.
Maruva ayo madiki uye ane yakajeka yeyero isina stamens. Ivo vane pefiyumu huru uye vanotumbuka munguva yechando. Kutenda kumaruva ayo, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kushongedza kwemapaki uye mapindu uye nekunhuwirira kwayo kunofadza.
Vanoda kudiridza kwakawanda munguva yezhizha uye dzivisa kuti ivhu kwarinorima rakajeka. Izvo zvakaoma kwazvo kuti uwedzere uyu simiti zvinobudirira, zvirinani kuwana chirimwa chitsva uye wochimirira kuti chitumbuke.
Hornbeam (Carpinus betulus L.)
Iyo inozivikanwa nemamwe mazita akajairika senge birch, chena beech, carpino, olmedilla uye ojaranzo. Iyo yemhuri yeBetulaceae uye inowanikwa kuEurope neSoutheast Asia.
Iyo inokwanisa kusvika kukwirira pakati pe12 kusvika makumi matatu emamita. Ndiwo muti unonamira uye mashizha awo anoita yero mumatsutso. Muzvisikwa inogona kuwanikwa sechikamu chemasango akasanganiswa akasanganiswa.
Mashizha awo akaenzana muchimiro, asymmetrical pazasi uye acuminate. Kana muti wave pamusoro pemakore makumi maviri ekutanga, ndipo paunotanga kutumbuka. Michero inoibva mukupedzisira kwezhizha uye pakutanga kwechando.
Inonyatso kuzivikanwa nekuve neakanaka mhando mhando huni yekutendeuka. Pakutanga yaishandiswa mumajoko emombe uye zvigayo zvemidziyo nekuti yakaoma kwazvo uye inopokana. Kubva pamashizha ayo unogona kugadzirira madonhwe eziso.
Kazhinji inoshandiswa kushongedza mumapaki uye mapindu uye nekugadzirwa kweheji. Inokodzera migwagwa yakatetepa uye inoshanda zvakaringana semasikirini eruzha, nekuti inongorasikirwa nemashizha panobuda matsva.
Vanoda zvese zuva nemumvuri uye tembiricha dzakapfava. Izvo zvakanaka kwazvo kutsigira yakadzika kwazvo tembiricha. Iyo inokwanisa kuenderana nemhando dzese dzevhu, kunyangwe ichisarudza idzo dzakareruka, dzakadzika, nyowani uye dzakapfuma mune zvakasikwa zvinhu. Neiyi nzira, iwe unozokwanisa kusvika kune yako yakakura saizi uye hutano. Izvo hazvitenderi mushe nharaunda dziri padyo nemahombekombe kana munzvimbo dzakaoma dzeMediterranean.
Mariro cypress (Cupressus funebris Endl.)
Uyu muti unozivikanwawo seChinese kuchema cypress. Ndechemhuri yeCompressaceae uye inowanikwa kuChina.
Inokura uri wega kuratidza hunhu hwayo hwekuchema. Haikure zvakanaka muvhu realkaline.
Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kuhuni kwayo hwakanaka pakuvaka.
Erythrine (Erythrina corallodendron L.)
Uyu muti unowanzozivikanwa seye chocho muti uye husingafi huni. Iyo yemhuri yeFabaceae uye inowanikwa kuSouth America.
Mashizha awo anoshanduka uye anoumbwa nemashizha matatu erval rhomboid eruvara rwegirini yakajeka. Inokura munzvimbo dzinodziya uye inowanzo kuve wega muti. Iyo ine yakakosha chromatic kukosha mumaruva nhanho.
Ndiwo muti usingadzivisike. Inomira chando chakareruka chinogara kwenguva pfupi uye chinoramba kuisirwa zvakanaka, kunyangwe chikaitwa pane akafanotaurwa emunhu mukuru uye asina kumbobaya-baya. Vanoda kudiridza kwakanyanya muchirimo nemuzhizha, asi zvishoma munguva yechando. Iyo inobvumidza lime zvakanaka kwazvo, asi haitsigire ivhu rine munyu.
Gingo (Ginkgo biloba L.)
Uyu muti unozivikanwa zvakare nemamwe mazita akajairwa senge mutsvene muti, muti we makumi mana nhovo uye muti we pagodas. Iyo ndeye mhuri yeGinkgoaceae uye inotangira kuChina. Ikoko kunoonekwa semuti unoyera, saka kukosha kwayo.
Iwo muti wakasarudzika, unokwanisa kugara kwenguva yakareba uye une yakatwasuka yakatakura mukati mehudiki hwayo uye yakapararira zvakanyanya sezvo makore anofambira mberi. Kukura kwayo kunonoka uye inogona kusvika pakukwirira kwemamita makumi matatu uye hupamhi hwemamita imwe nehafu.
Nekuremekedza matavi awo, akafara uye mashizha awo ane marobvu maviri. Muzhizha vanoshandura ruvara runoyevedza runoita chishongo chemapaki neminda. Iyo yegoridhe hue ndiyo inoipa iro rinoera simba.
Michero yayo inopa hwema hwakaipa kana yaibva uye mhodzi dzayo dzakakura seplum-brown brown. Zviratidzo zvevarume zvinowanzove zvakareba kupfuura zvevakadzi, izvo zvinowanzo kuve zvakapararira.
Kusiyana nemimwe miti, kunyangwe ichigara kwenguva refu, Kana ukasasimudzwa kwegore, muti wacho unofa. Kana ikaora, inozopa kunhuwirira kusingafadzi.
Ndiwo muti unofarira zvikuru nyika yebhotani, sezvo isina kuchinja chizvarwa mushure mechizvarwa uye ichizivikanwa se "fossil inorarama".
Inoda nzvimbo dzakapamhama uko inogona kukura zvakanaka. Iyo inoshandiswa kurongedza migwagwa sezvo isingakendenga nekusvibisa kwemuguta. Runako rwayo rwunopa imwe yekushongedza kukosha kumigwagwa. Inokura zvakanak kana iri muzuva rakananga uye inoenderana nechero nzvimbo isina mafashama.
Chokwadi nemiti iyi iwe unozoziva zvishoma nezve kushongedzwa kwemapaki uye mapindu uye maitiro ekupa kubata kwerimwe ruvara kuguta.