Mumakona ari kure kwazvo esango rinonaya mvura tinogona kuwana mhando yebhotani iyo yakagara ichifadza biologist uye vanofarira zvisikwa. Zviri pamusoro monkey brusher muzambiringa, muzambiringa unomutsa kufarira zvose nokuda kwerunako rwawo rwakasiyana uye nemabatiro aunokonzeresa pazvipenyu zvawakatangwa.
Wakambonzwa nezvake here? Ichi chirimwa cheAmazonian chinogona kunge chisiri chimwe chezvinonyanya kuzivikanwa kunze kwenzvimbo yayo yekubva, asi zvakanyanya zvekuti zvakakosha kudzidza zvishoma nezve izvi zvakasiyana.
Kwakabva uye pekugara kwebhurashi muzambiringa tsoko
Iyi imhando yerudzi rwekunzvimbo dzinopisa dzeCentral neSouth America, kunyangwe zvichitendwa kuti yakatanga kubuda mudunhu reCentral. Musango tinozviona mukati Mexico, Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru neBrazil.
Hugaro hwayo hwemuzvarirwo hwakaumbwa nemasango ane mwando ari munzvimbo dzakaderera dzepasi. Uko kunenge kuchidziya uye kune mwando mukuru munharaunda. Kunyangwe iyi iri siyana inoda kupisa, inoda kukura munzvimbo dzine mumvuri, saka inokura nyore nyore muchikamu chepasi chemasango.
Nekudaro, ine hukuru hukuru hwekudzora matunhu matsva uye inoshingirira, saka hazvishamisi kuiona iri kunze kwenzvimbo yayo yechisikigo. Zvakanyanya, zvekuti kune mamwe matunhu inonzi imhuka inoparadza, nekuti ine simba rekuisa zvipenyu zvemuno panjodzi.
Hunhu hwebhurashi muzambiringa tsoko
Ichi chirimwa chinonetsa kuvhiringa nevamwe, nekuti ine hunhu hwemuviri hunoita kuti ive yakasiyana uye ionekwe zviri nyore:
Mashizha
Mashizha emonkey brush muzambiringa akakura uye anopenya, ine chimiro chinogona kubva kuovha kusvika kune lanceolate, uye iyo ine serrated mipendero.
Iwo mashizha anogona kusvika kusvika masendimita makumi matatu kureba. Pakati pehukuru hwavo uye inzwi ravo rakajeka, zvakaoma kuti vaende vasingaonekwi.
Kusanganisa
Mashizha emuti uyu Ivo vanosiyaniswa zvakare nekuve nevelvety texture pachikamu chepamusoro. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, iwe unogona kuona kuvepo kwe "mitsipa" yakakurumbira inomhanya kumativi ose eshizha.
tsika yekukura
Sezvinoita creeper, Tsoko yebhurashi ine tsika yekukwira. Izvi zvinokanganisa morphology yemadzinde ayo, ayo akaonda uye anochinjika, saka anogona kutenderedza matanda emiti uye zvimwe zvivakwa zviri pedyo.
Ichi chimiro chekukura chinobvumira bhurashi muzambiringa tsoko kusvika kuchiedza chezuva, kunyangwe ichikura pakati pemiti mikuru.
Flores
Chirimwa ichi chinoburitsa masumbu e maruva maduku muhukuru uye ane ruvara runogona kubva kubva kuchena kusvika kune pink pink.
Kutumbuka kwaro kwakawanda uye kune simba rakasimba rekukwezva kune zvinotakura mukume zvakaita senyuchi kana butterflies, chimwe chinhu chinobatsira muzambiringa pachawo uye zvirimwa nemiti yakaukomberedza.
Zvibereko
Mushure mokutumbuka, chirimwa chinobereka michero miduku, yakatenderera ine ruvara pakati pepepuru yakasviba uye yakasviba.
Zvibereko zvayo zvinodyiwa kune mamwe marudzi eshiri nemhuka dzinoyamwisa, iyo inofambisa kupararira kwembeu uye inobatsira mukupararira kwechirimwa.
Iruva reparasitic here?
Ruva reparasitic kana chirimwa nderimwe rinotsamira zvachose pane zvimwe zvirimwa pamvura uye chikafu. Mamwe marudzi anotoda mimwe miti kuti iite photosynthesis.
Panyaya yebrashi muzambiringa mono, isu hatisi kutarisana a chisvetasimba chirimwa, nokuti inoisa midzi yawo pasi uye ndipo painowana mvura nezvokudya. Chimwe chinhu ndechekuti, nekuda kwekukura kwayo, "inosanganiswa" nemamwe marudzi.
Haisi parasitic, asi inoparadza. Ichi chirimwa chine kukurumidza kukura uye kuchinjika kwakanaka, uye chinokwanisa kugadzira makwenzi akanyanya kusimba. Naizvozvo, kana yangoiswa kunze kwenzvimbo yayo yekugara, Inokwanisa kukwikwidzana nemarudzi echivanhu kuti iwane mvura, chiedza uye kudya kunovaka muviri. Chimwe chinhu chinogona kukanganisa kusiyana-siyana kwezvipenyu munharaunda uye kukanganisa zvipenyu.
Zvinoita here kudyara tsoko brushing muzambiringa kunze kwekwainogara?
Zvinogoneka, asi hazvikurudzirwe. Isu tiri kutaura nezve chirimwa cheAmazonian mavambo chinoda chaiwo mamiriro ehunyoro uye inodziya mamiriro ekunze kuti akure zvakanaka, asi izvo zvinoshanduka kuve zvakanyanya kuchinjika.
Sezvo ichionekwa semhando inoparadza, haikurudzirwe kuikura kunze kwenzvimbo dzakadzorwa, nekuti zvinogona kunetsa kuichengeta iri pasi pesimba, uye Tatoona kuti zvinoisa njodzi kune ecosystem.
Kana paine mono brashi muzambiringa munzvimbo dzakatenderedza, chakanakira kutarisa chirimwa kudzora kupararira kwayo zvakanyanya sezvinobvira., kuita kuchekerera kuri madikanwa. Kunyangwe mune zvimwe zviitiko zvingave zviri nani kusarudza kubviswa kwayo zvachose.
- Manual kubviswa. Kuti uzviite, mizambiringa inofanira kuchekwa uye kubviswa kubva pasi pemiti inotakura kana nzvimbo yakakanganiswa. Zvakakosha kubvisa zvikamu zvose zvechirimwa, kana kuti chichabukira zvakare.
- Kusarudza mishonga yesora. Kune mishonga yesora yakagadzirwa chaizvo kuuraya mono brush muzambiringa. Muzviitiko izvi, zvakakosha kutevedzera mirairo yemugadziri kudzivirira kukuvadza zvirimwa zvakatenderedza chinangwa.
Kana tsoko yomuzambiringa yabviswa zvachose, pokugara panofanira kudzorerwa kuitira kuti mhuka dzeko dzigone kukura zvakare. Izvi zvingasanganisira kupfumisa ivhu nezvinhu zvakasiana-siana uye kudyara zvirimwa zveko.
Kunyangwe zvidyarwa zviri zvisikwa zvipenyu zverunako runoshamisa uye zvinozadzisa basa rinokosha mune ecosystem, havasi vese vakakodzera kuve kwese. Mhando dzakadai semono brush muzambiringa zvinopinda zvakanyanya uye zvinogona kukanganisa marudzi enzvimbo. Nokudaro, zviri nani kuti varambe vachikura munzvimbo yavo yepanyama uye kwete kupararira kupfuura iyo. Chimiro chekunze chakafanana nemhuka inoshamisa, inogona kunge yakanaka, asi inofanira kuchengetedzwa panzvimbo yayo nokuti, kunze kwayo, inogona kuisa njodzi kune dzimwe mhuka.