Ose aeroponics uye hydroponics, ndiwo maitirwo akakurisa anozivikanwa maererano nekurimwa kwemiti pasina kushandisa chero mhando yevhu.
Idzi nzira mbiri dzinovakirwa pachokwadi chekuti hapana chikonzero chekuve neyakagadziriswa pasi kuti ishandePane kudaro, nzira imwe chete inodiwa kuitira kuti zvirimwa zvikwanise kutora zvinovaka muviri kuti zvikure nenzira yakakwana.
Chii chinonzi hydroponics?
Iyi nzira yekurima yakavakirwa pachokwadi chekuti zvese zvinovaka muviri zvinoshandiswa nemuti kuzvidyisa zvakasanganiswa mumvura kuitira kuti tikwanise kuipa iyo zvakananga kuburikidza nemidzi yawo, ndiko kuti, chirimwa chinokura pasina kushandisa chero mhando yevhu nepo midzi yawo ichiramba yakanyudzwa mukati merudzi rwemusanganiswa wezvinhu zvinovaka muviri.
Chii chinonzi aeroponics?
Iyi nzira zvakapusa ndezvekukura chirimwa chakananga mumhepo panzvimbo pekuchidyara muvhu.
Nenzira iyi, chirimwa chinokura mumhepo nekubatsirwa nenzvimbo yakavharwa zvachose, zvinovaka muviri zvinopihwa kuburikidza nemidzi kumwaya iwo nemushonga wemuviri. Kuti uwane iri basa, pombi dzekumanikidza dzinoshandiswa kuitira kuti mhinduro yezvinovaka inova mhando yemhute yakanaka kwazvo uye inozadza nzvimbo yese iriko chirimwa.
Iko hydroponics yakasiyana sei neaeroponics?
Idzi nzira mbiri dzakataurwa muchikamu chakapfuura dzakasiyana zvakanyanya nemhando yechinyakare yekurima inoitwa muvhu inozivikanwa zvakare se geoponics, uko zvinovaka muviri zvinosanganiswa nemuti kuburikidza nemidzi uye mushure mekunge dzasanganiswa mumvura.
Nekuti mvura inoshandiswa senzira munzira mbiri idzi, pane chidiki chekuda kutarisa aeroponics sechikamu cheiyo hydroponics nzira. Nekudaro, kana isu tikaenda zvishoma kupfuura aya maitiro maviri, kune mamwe maitiro anovasiyanisa zvakanyanya kubva kune mumwe nemumwe.
Imwe yeaya matekinoroji vane zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira, iyo yatinofanira kufunga nezvayo patinenge tichizotora sarudzo yekuti ndeipi nzira mbiri idzi iri nani.
Goho rakasvika nekukohwa
Kufananidza hydroponics neaeroponics uye kutaura nezvekuvandudzwa kwechirimwa uye panguva imwechete goho regoho, tinogona kuona kuti maeeroponics anowanzo kuve ane zvibereko.
Mune hydroponics zvakafanira kuti midzi yakanyudzwa mumvura, zvisinei, izvi zvinoita kuti muti usakwanise kuwana mweya wakakodzera. Pane kupesana, uye kana iri nyaya yeaeroponics, midzi yayo inokura ichiri mumhepo, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuti chirimwa chiwane huwandu hwakawanda hweoksijeni.
Hutano hwezvirimwa
Kana tichitaura nezvehutano hwemuti, zvakare maeeroponics ane mukana. Nekuti iyi nzira yemuchadenga Inoitwa munzvimbo yakavharwa zvachose uko mukana wekuti chirimwa chingave nekutaurirana kwakanangana nepathogen kana chinhu chekune imwe nyika chinenge chisiri.
Musanganiswa wemuviri unoshandiswa kupuruzira zvirimwa watsva chose uye hauna mbereko. Aeroponics inotibvumidza isu kuchengetedza zvakaringana kudzora kwehunyoro mwero munharaundaKune rimwe divi, uye mune iyo hydroponics, pane mukana wakakura chaizvo wekuti mabhakitiriya anogona kukura nekuda kwehunyoro.
Kukanganisa kwayakaita pane zvakatipoteredza
Kana tikaita fananidzo zvichibva panzira yechinyakare yekudyara chirimwa, hydroponics uye aeroponics maitiro maviri akanakisa Zvinonyanya kukosha pane zvese, hazvikurudzire kushandiswa kwefetireza kana mishonga yezvipembenene. Aeroponics zvakare ine mukana nekuti inoshandisa mvura shoma uye zvakare inobatsira zvirinani kubva mukuwaniswa kweyakagadziriswa mishonga.