Nhasi ticha taura nezve hunyanzvi hwechigadzirwa cheMurcian chakanyudzwa zvakazara mutsika yezvigadzirwa. Ndezve iyo mukadzi. Iyo Señora hapana chimwe chinhu kunze kwepepuru yebhora iyo yakatotumbuka nekuti yakaomeswa muzuva. Iyo yakatsvuka muvara uye yakagadzirira kushandiswa mune dzakasiyana gastronomic ndiro yakasarudzika kuMurcia. Kurima kwayo kwakaitwa kubvira muzana ramakore reSVII uye zvave kukosha zvakanyanya kupihwa hwema hwayinopa kune dzakasiyana ndiro kwazvinoshandiswa.
Muchikamu chino tiri kuzokuudza zvese hunhu, zvivakwa uye kurimwa kweSeñora.
Mhando huru
Icho chigadzirwa chekwaMurcian chinogadzirwa nemhiripiri yebhora ine ruvara rutsvuku kana yaibva uye yaomeswa muzuva. Pakutanga unoona senge rudzi rwemazambiringa asi kana uchiravira unoziva kuti mhiripiri. Kubva muchero uyu paprika inobviswa. Kukuya ganda rayo rakaoma yakava chinhu chakakosha mukicheni uye kugadzirira kwakawanda masoseji. Ramba uchifunga kuti iko kunhuhwirira kunoshandiswa kune zvinhu zvakawanda sezvo isu tese tichida chimwe chinhu chinonaka.
Kwemakore mazhinji munhoroondo yepaprika yakaita mupiro mukuru kuindasitiri yezvikafu yaMurcia uye yakakwanisa kubudirira zvikuru nekutenda kwazviri. Imwe yenzvimbo dzinochengetedza zviwanikwa zvakakura uye nemasangano akazvimirira eprika ndeye Extremadura. Zita re nameora rakamuka semhedzisiro yekugadzirwa kukuru kwepepuru yebhora munzvimbo dzakarimwa mutaundi reOora. Iri guta riri padyo chaizvo neMurcia. Yakaunzwa neveHieronymite mafiars panguva yezana ramakore rechiXNUMX.
Kunyangwe paine chokwadi chekuti Señora yakabatsira Murcia yakawanda kuti ibudirire gastronomically, hachisi chinhu chinopfuura imwe mhando yezuva-yakaomeswa tsvuku bhora mhiripiri iyo inowanzove ine yakajeka tsvuku uye ine mafuta L-saizi. Nenzira yekumba, mañoras aigona kugadzirwa nekusona kuburikidza nepassuncle zvine hungwaru kuti usabaya nyama sezvo ichikanganisa. Naizvozvi, tambo zhinji dzakagadzirwa idzo dzaishandiswa kuomesa muzuva uye dzaive dzagadzirira kudyiwa. Tambo idzi dzinoumbwa nezvikamu zvehombe, tsvuku bhora mhiripiri.
Kwakatangira iyo Señora
Zita resainzi reSeñora ndi Capsicum annuum. Kwakatangira mhando iyi mhiripiri kuri muSouth America. Ichokwadi chakaunzwa kuEurope muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX mushure mekuwanikwa kweAmerica. Kamwe payakatanga kuendeswa kunze kwenyika kuEurope, yakaonekwa seimwe yezvinhu zvakakosha pakugadzira zvekurima. Ingadai yatove muSpain umo mamiriro ekunze akanaka akapihwa kugadzirwa kwayo. Uye ndeyekuti mhando iyi mhiripiri inoda mamiriro ekunze senge ari kuSpain, akatarisa kumatunhu eMurcia kuti agone kubudirira mumamiriro akanaka.
Mukati meCapsicum annuum pane hukuru hwakasiyana-siyana hwehukuru uye maumbirwo uye mamwe haana kukosha kwekubika, asi kungori kushongedza. Sezvinei, Kune mamwe marudzi eSeñora ayo anongoshandiswa kushongedza kwete kuzodyiwa.
Iwo aive mamonari eHieronymite akasvika muMurcia kutenderedza XNUMXth century uye akaunza kurimwa kwemhando dzakasiyana dzemhiripiri. Aya mamongi akatarisisa zvigadzirwa zvese munharaunda yeMurcia iri muminda yemichero kumatunhu aripo eGuadalupe neLa Ñora. Iri mutaundi rekupedzisira mune imwe yekutanga Ñora shell yekugaya zvigayo yakagadziridzwa kugadzirwa kwepurika. Chigayo ichi chinozivikanwa sechigayo cheCasianos.
Iko kushandiswa kwayo mukicheni kwaigona kuve kwakanyorwa zvakanyanya kana kushomeka kubva muzana rino remakore uye chaive chigadzirwa chakanyanya kudiwa chekugadzira paprika. Zvakare yakava chinhu chakakosha pakugadzirira sausage nekuda kwechimiro chayo sechinhu chinochengetedza uye chinorapa. Uye ndeye kuti chakava chikonzero chikuru chekuwedzera icho kurimwa kwepepuru yebhora kwaizove neMurcia. Iyo nguva iyo maMurcia mahombe ora iraira emafekitori ekugaya akawedzera pakati pezana ramakore rechiXNUMX ndipo payakakwidziridzwa zvizere.
Kurima kweSeñora
Tichaona izvozvi izvo hunhu uye zvinodiwa izvo Señora inoda mukurima kwayo. Kukohwa kunogona kuve kwegore, pagore, kana kutopedza makore akati wandei. Mhiripiri aya anokwanisa kuburitsa zvirimwa zvakasiyana. Saizi yemuti iri pamusoro pe 50 cm paupamhi. Muchiitiko chezvirimwa zvinomera muMurcia, vanofanirwa kungwarira sezvo chando chichiwanzoitika munguva yechando. Neichi chikonzero, panguva ino panowanzove nekumira mukugadzirwa uye matsva bhora mhiripiri anowanzoitika kubva muchirimo nezhizha.
Kurima kwaro kunoda nzvimbo ine yakaoma uye yakaoma mamiriro ekunze. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kunaya kukuru kana hunyoro hazvidiwe. Dzimwe mhando dzemhiripiri dzinoda humvura yakawanda uye kunaya, asi apa kuoma muzuva kuri nani. Kusimwa kwaro muminda yemichero yakanaka uye izvi zvinotsanangura kuwedzera kukuru kwaive nerudzi urwu rweMurcia mhiripiri.
Kunyangwe paine chokwadi chekuti pane mamwe echando anowanzoitika, mañoras anokwanisa kugara gore rese. MuMurcia mune huwandu hwakawanda hwehekita dzakakumikidzwa kurima mhiripiri yebhora inozivikanwa seSeñora. Pakati peminda yeTotana, Lorca neAlhama tinowana anenge mahekita mazana matatu akatsaurirwa kwariri chete.
Gastronomic ndiro
Isu tinoziva kuti iyi mhiripiri inoshandiswa mumidziyo yakawanda yeMurcian gastronomy. Imhando yemhiripiri yakaoma iyo inogona kushandiswa mukati megore rose munguva apo mhiripiri hombe dzebhuruu, dzegirinhi kana dzvuku dzaingowanikwa mumwaka wechirimo uye wezhizha.
Mimwe yemidziyo inotakura Ñora ndeiyi migas uye porridge, tortilla porridge, gariki furawa, mupunga ndiro, manhanga akaomeswa, stew mapikicha asingaperi ayo mukadzi anoita basa rakakosha, kwete kuverenga izvo zvingangodaro zvakarasika mundangariro.
Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezveSeñora uye nehunhu hwayo.