Mufananidzo - Flickr / codiferous
La Passiflora alata Icho chinogara chiri chegreen kukwira chirimwa, ndeyemhuri yePassifloraceae. Izita raro rehunhu rinobva pazwi rechiLatin "passio" zvinoreva kushuva uye "flos" zvinoreva ruva, ndokuti, ruva rePassion. Inodanwa nekuti imomo mune zvinhu zvakafanana nezviridzwa zvinoonekwa mukuda kwaKristu, senge korona yeminzwa (shinda), mbiru (manyorerwo) nezvipikiri zvitatu (stigmata).
Kwakatangira uye pekugara
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / CT Johansson
La Passiflora alata Ndicho chirimwa chizvarwa kuBrazil, uko inogona kuoneka sango mudunhu rePará, Midwest neBay kuenda kuRio Grande. Kune avo vanoti iko kunobva kuPeru.
Hunhu hwe Passiflora alata
Iyo inokurumidza uye inoramba ichikura inokwira chirimwa ine isina kudzika midzi sisitimu. Iyi yakanaka mhando inoratidza maruva ayo anonhuwirira kubva kunopera kwezhizha kusvika kunonoka kudonha., yakaita sendiro pakuonekwa, tepi dzakatsvuka zvakanyanya uye chindori chefilamenti ine mitsara yepepuru uye yakachena
Chibereko chayo chinonaka ndechekudyiwa nevanhu, yero kusvika kuorenji muvara, inogona kusvika gumi nemaviri pakureba. Mashizha acho ane mashizha makuru, akavharidzirwa, akavharidzirwa uye ovate, ruvara rwebhuruu uye maitiro aro anoramba achirova gore rose. Iyo granadilla inonhuwirira, iyo inozivikanwa zvakare, inorimwa muFederative Republic yeBrazil, uko maruva ayo ese nemichero yayo inokosheswa nevanhu.
Kurima nekutarisira
Iyi simiti inotumbuka kunyanya mukupera kwezhizha, inokura muzere zuva kana pasi pemumvuri wakasarudzika. Iyo ine jecha, hunyoro uye hwakanyoroveswa ivhu. Nezve kudiridza, chirimwa chinoda mvura yakawanda kana michero yasvika pakukura. Zvikasadaro, ivhu rakaoma rinogona kukonzeresa michero uye kudonha nguva isati yakwana. Munguva yechando kudiridza kunofanira kuderedzwa nenzira kwayo.
Ramba uchifunga kuti iyi mhando haidi kutarisirwa chaiko. Iyo iri kukura nekukurumidza uye inogona kupfuura mamita matanhatu pakureba. Hazvikurudzirwi kuchenesa chirimwa zvakanyanya, sezvo matavi anoona chimwe chinhu chakapfava uye chakakungwa ndiwo angangoita maruva.
Inowanzo paradzirwa kubva kumbeu yemichero yayo. Izvi zvinomera mukati memazuva makumi maviri, mushure mekutorwa kubva muchero. Zvino mbeu dzakachengetwa dzine mukana mushoma wekumera. Kuti uwane mhedzisiro, unofanirwa kudyara mbeu iri pakati pe20 ne2 cm pakadzika, kana iri mibhedha. Inogona zvakare kuparadzirwa nematanda kana kutemwa kwehuni. Usati wadyara mbesa, unofanirwa kuona kuti dzakadzika midzi. Kunyorera inzira yakanaka yekubereka mahybrids uye kudzikisa njodzi nekurwiswa kwematodes.
Kuchekerera chirimwa kwakakosha kuchengetedza mizambiringa mukati memuganhu unodiwa, izvo zvinoita kuti kukohwa kuve nyore uye kunatsiridza kugadzirwa kwemuti. Mumamiriro ekunze anotonhora echando, unofanirwa kuchekerera nekukurumidza mushure mekukohwa; nepo kumatunhu ane kutonhora kwechando, iwe unofanirwa kuchekerera mukutanga kwechirimo.
Usati wachengeta unofanirwa kugeza nekuomesa michero nekuiisa mumabag. Izvi zvinowanzove zvinotapira, zvakanyanya kuunyana zvavari. Muchero uye muto unoburitswa kubva mauri zvakagwamba nechando. Iyo Passion michero bouquet inosanganisa yakakura nemarimu uye zvimwe zvinwiwa.
Use
Kukosha kwaro kwekushongedza kwakakosha, izvo zvinoita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka yekushongedza matanda, madziro kana fenzi. Yakanaka pakushongedza uye kushongedza magadheni uye epachivande magadheni, kwaunogona kuona kuvepo kwemapururu ayo anokwezva nekunhuwirira kwakanaka kwemaruva. Kurima kwayo kwekutengesa kwapararira, nekuda kwemitengo yakakwira yemichero yayo.
Zvirwere nezvipembenene
Munharaunda dzinopisa, la Passiflora alata inowanzorwiswa nezvirwere nezvipembenene. Rudzi urwu rwunowanzo svikwa nematematodes. Kune mamwe marudzi, senge yeyero shuwa iyo inopesana zvakanyanya nevanoongorora. MaNematode anokonzeresa kwenguva pfupi yezvizhinji zvezvisikwa izvi.
