Hunhu uye mashandisiro eperlite

Iwe wakanyatsonzwa nezvazvo pearlite kugadzirisa poto uye substrate zvirimwa muminda. Asi chii chinonzi pearlite? Iyo kristaro yezvakazvarwa mavambo ayo akazara kwazvo pasi. Iyo ine dhizaini ine 5% mvura mukati uye ndosaka iine kugona kuwedzera kana ichiiswa kwakakwirira tembiricha. Izvo zvinonyanya kubatsira kurima gadheni uye mune ino posvo tirikuratidza kuti sei.

Iwe ungade here kuziva mabhenefiti eeperite yezvirimwa zvako mubindu? Ramba uchiverenga 🙂

Perlite hunhu

Kana perlite ichiwedzera nekuda kwetembiricha yakakwira inowana imwe porous uye yakareruka mameseji.

Kuti tiwane perlite tinofanirwa kuyera vhoriyamu, nekuti huremu hwayo hunosiyana zvichienderana nehukuru hwezvimedu uye hunyoro hwazvo. Iwo machena mabhora ane yakakwira hunyanzvi yekuchengetedza mvura uye panguva imwe chete chengetedza yakakwira porosity. Uye zvakare, inowirirana zvakanyanya uye nekudaro inopokana nekukurwa kwevhu. Sezvo midzi inokura, ivo vanokanganisa pearlite. Nekudaro, iyo yakasimba. Yakasanganiswa neiyo substrate, inoshandiswa kudzikisira musanganiswa uye kuupa kureruka.

Pakati pehunhu hweperlite isu tinowana:

• Icho chakareruka, inorema 125 kg pa cubic mita.
• Iine pH isina kwazvakarerekera.
• Mahara tupukanana, zvirwere uye masora.
• Yakapindirwa mu substrates yakanaka nekuti inofarira aeration yakanaka uye inotora yakawanda mvura.
• Hazvipisike.
• Ruvara rwayo chena runoderedza tembiricha yeiyo substrate uye inowedzera kuratidzwa kwechiedza, izvo zvakakosha mudzimba dzekuchengetedza uye mumvuri dzimba.

Unoshandisa chii?

Zvakanaka, pelita inoshandiswa zvakasiyana muminda yemichero uye kugadheni. Kutanga, perlite yakanaka senge yekuparadzira substrate yemarudzi ese emiti nekuda kwekusarerekera kwayo. Inoshandawo muzvirimwa zvehydroponic uye inogona kusanganiswa nejecha riri kukura rekupararira kwecacti uye zvinotapira. Iyo inoshandiswawo kune izvo zvirimwa zvinoshandisa nguva yakawanda mumasaga kana muhari uye izvo zvinofanirwa kufambiswa. Iyo inobatsira kwazvo pachiitiko ichi sezvo iine hukuru hwekuchengetedza hunyoro, porosity uye huremu huremu.

Uye zvakare, perlite inopa dzakawanda sarudzo dzekugadzirisa mamwe matambudziko mundima yekuvaka, ichiita kuti iwedzere mari. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti icho chigadzirwa chemhando yekuwedzera kwechigadzirwa chisina kucherwa uye chimiro chayo chinoumbwa nemweya maseru. Inoshandura iyo chakanakisa chafariz uye acoustic insulator yekuvaka. Kushandiswa kwaro kuri nyore. Inofanirwa kusanganiswa nesimende samente, plaster uye / kana chero imwe bhainda, mashandisirwo ayo kuita seayo echinyakare dhaka, kuwana kupera kwakanaka.

Kushandiswa kwaro kuri nyore kwazvo. Iyo yakavhenganiswa nesimende, Inoshandiswa seyakaunganidzwa mwenje kana sechinotsiva zvigadzirwa zvechinyakare, inobvumira kudzikisira kwakakosha mukuverenga kwezvivakwa nekuda kwehuremu hwayo hwakadzikira, kuwana kuchengetedza kusvika 30% pamari yako yekuvaka.

Uye zvakare, perlite ine akasiyana maficha ekushandisa, kwete chete mumapindu. Pano tinonyora zvikamu zvikuru zvavanoshandisa.

• Ceramics uye girazi indasitiri
• Kugadzirwa kwezvipuka
• Sefa kugadzira
• Electrode Kugadzira
• Cement uye kugadzirwa kwekongiri
• Maindasitiri eZeolite
• Mining maindasitiri
• Kugadzirwa kwemaminerari fiber
• Metallurgical mashandiro

Perlite mabhenefiti

Iyi zvicherwa inoshandiswa kugona kwayo uye mabhenefiti ayo anovandudza hunhu hwevhu. Iyo inoshandawo seye thermal insulator kuti ibudirire yakabudirira zvikuru yakatsemurwa yekudzivirira system. Izvi zvinomiririra imwe nzira inoshanda kune yekutsika kuputira

Yese misanganiswa yeperlite haipisike, nekuti iine inorganic mavambo uye haina kuora. Uye zvakare, haina kuchinjika isati yaitwa chero yemuviri kana kemikari mumiririri. Perlite inowanzo shandiswa kune ayo ekurira-anotora zvinhu. Kutenda kune yayo yakaderera density uye kuve yakareruka, inoshandiswa mukusungirirwa pamwe chete nesimende kana plaster kudzikisa kusvika ku80% kutapurirana kweruzha pakati pekamuri imwe neimwe.

Perlite Magadzirirwo

Perlite inopa akawanda mabhenefiti kune akasiyana maindasitiri maanoshandiswa. Kunyanya, ticha tarisa pamashandisirwo egadheni, asi hazvina kuipa kuongorora zvimwe zvese zvekushandisa kuti tizive kugona kwaro kuzere.

Muindasitiri uye pakuvaka inoshandiswa yakavhenganiswa nedhaka kutora mukana ayo acoustic uye anopisa zvimiro. Izvo zvakanaka kwazvo pakureruka kwayo uye kuramba moto. Inotoshandiswa mupendi sekuzadza.

Mune horticulture, perlite inoshandiswa kugadzirisa ivhu nekudzikamisa kuomarara kwayo nekurerutsa mvura yemvura uye kuchengetedza unyoro. Iyo inoshandiswawo senzvimbo yekuparadzira mbeu yemichero uye mupaketi nekuchengetedza mababu nemirimi. Uye zvakare, inoshandiswa mumapurasitiki seyakawedzera. Kana tikakuya iyo perlite inogona kushandiswa mukuzadza mafuta, majusi emichero kana zvimwe zvinwiwa.

Pearlite haina mishonga zvachose. Hazvipinze mvura. Icho chakareruka (bhegi re 135 litre rinosimudzwa neruoko rumwe). Iyo ine akati wandei kunyorera, kunyanya muKuvaka neKurima (iyo inosanganisira gadheni). Yekurima perlite ndiyo hombe, paavhareji ivo vane granules anenge 3 mm.

Kumera

Inobatwa perlite ndiyo yakajairika substrate yekushandisa nema germinator kana mabhedhi embeu, nekuti huremo hwayo uye huwandu hwayo zvinotendera kunyangwe mbesa dzisina kusimba kumera pasina kuomerwa. Chii chimwe, Simba rayo repamusoro rekuchengetedza zvinwiwa rinoderedza huwandu hwemadiridziro.

Naizvozvo, perlite chishandiso chinoshanda kwazvo zvese mubindu nemuminda yemichero. Kana iwe uine gadheni repamba uye iwe uchida kukwidziridza goho, ini ndinokurudzira kushandisa perlite mune substrate.

Sezvauri kuona, kwete chete kwekurima bindu asi kune akawanda zvikamu zveindasitiri uye kuvaka perlite inobatsira. Kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo nezvazvo, iwe unogona kubvunza mune zvakataurwa. Wati wamboishandisa here pazvirimwa zvako kana kumwe kushandiswa?