El polypodium aureum, Iri nani inozivikanwa se calaguala, chikamu chemaruva eEl Salvador, uye inofarirwa zvakanyanya nekushandiswa kwayo mukurapa. Kana iwe usati waziva izvi zvakasiyana-siyana, inguva yekuti iwe udzidze zvakawanda nezvazvo.
Gadzirira kuwana zvikonzero nei ichikosheswa munzvimbo yayakabva. Isu tine chokwadi chekuti iwe unozoshamiswa nemishonga yese inonzi inoitwa nayo.
Chii chinonzi polypodium aureum?
Calaguala chirimwa chinowanikwa kunzvimbo dzinopisa uye dzinopisa dzekondinendi yeAmerica. Kuvapo kwayo kuve kwakajairika munzvimbo masango ane hunyoro, masango anopisa, masango anonaya mvura uye nzvimbo dzine makomo.
Musango rinobva kumaodzanyemba kweMexico kusvika kuSouth America, nekuvapo kukuru muEl Salvador, Guatemala, Costa Rica, Colombia, Venezuela neBrazil. Uyezve, sezvo chiri chirimwa chinochinjika kwazvo, zvinokwanisika kuchiwana mune mamwe matunhu eAsia neAfrica.
Pakati pezvakasiyana zvemuviri hunhu hwemhando iyi, isu tinofanira kuratidza:
Fronds kana mashizha
Iyo mashizha anoumbwa nemashizha akareruka, lanceolate kana oval muchimiro, ane miganhu inogona kuva yakazara kana kuti mazino zvishoma, zvichienderana nemhando dzakasiyana.
Chimwe chinosiyanisa chirimwa ichi ndechekuti matavi anosvika pakati pe30 ne60 centimita pakureba, asi. Vanogona kukura zvakanyanya kana vakafumurwa kumamiriro ekunze akanaka.
Pazasi pemashizha tinogona kuona sporangia, izvo zvivakwa zvekubereka. Iwo akaiswa mu sori akarongwa mumitsara pamwe chete netsinga dzemashizha.
Kusanganisa
Mafuro epolypodium aureum ane dehwe, zvinoreva kuti akakora uye anoshingirira.
Kana tikanyatsotarisa, tinoona kuti pamusoro pavoIyo inopenya e pamberi inopesana nekutsvuka kwebvudzi pasi.
Coloration
Mhando iyi yemashizha inowanzodzika yakasvibirira, kunyange zvazvo mumvuri unogona kuchinja zvichienderana nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana uye mamiriro ekukura ayo anoratidzwa.
tsika yekukura
Calaguala chirimwa cheepiphytic, chinokura chakabatana nemimwe miti panzvimbo pevhu. Kunyange zvazvo zvichibvira kuwana muenzaniso unokura wakabatanidzwa padombo kana pasi, izvi hazvina kujairika.
Nzvimbo dzekuberekera ndedzose uko chirimwa ichi chinogona kukura mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka, kunyanya mumasango nenzvimbo dzine makomo. Maspores anoparadzirwa nemhepo, mhuka uye tupukanana tunotakura mukume, nokudaro zvinomera zvitsva zvinobuda.
Mukuwedzera, marhizomes ayo anopararira zvishoma, izvo zvinoita kuti chirimwa chipararire uye chigadzire makoroni akanyanya.
Kushandiswa kwemishonga ye polypodium aureum
Iyo inozivikanwawo se lizard grass, chirimwa ichi chinogona kunge chisina kunyanya kushamisa pakuonekwa. Asi zvakanyanya inokosheswa kushandiswa kwemishonga izvo zvinonzi zvakabva kwaari nekuda kwake kuumbwa kwepamusoro mushuga, starches, mafuta anokosha, potassium nitrate, calahualin, saponin glycosides., osaldin, polipodosapogenin, steroids, glycoretinic acid, mafuta emafuta, resins, mafuta emafuta, zvinovava uye ruvara rutsvuku.
Dermatological matambudziko
Inobatsira pakuumbwa kwe collagen, maitiro akakosha kuchengetedza ganda rekuzvidzivirira kwemuviri mumamiriro akanaka. Izvi zvinoita kuti calaguala ive sarudzo yakanaka pakurapa mamiriro eganda akadai sedermatitis, eczema uye psoriasis.
Mukuwedzera, inewo maitiro ekuporesa, saka inowanzoiswa kune maronda kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti vanopora nokukurumidza sezvinobvira uye pasina kusiya zviratidzo.
zvirwere zvekufema
Polypodium aureum yagara ichishandiswa kurapa akasiyana siyana ekufema mamiriro:
- Asima. Mishonga yaro inobatsira kuderedza kuzvimba mumhepo, ichipa zororo kune avo vanobatwa neasthma.
- Bronchitis. Nekuda kwezvose zviri zviviri anti-kuzvimba zvimiro uye expectorant zvimiro, inobatsira kudzikamisa kutsamwa kwakabatana neiyi pathology uye inosimudzira expectoration yemucus.
- Zvirwere uye dzihwa. Calaguala infusion mushonga wechisikigo unoshandiswa zvakanyanya kurapa dzihwa uye furuu, nekuti inobatsira kudzikamisa mhino.
- Mamiriro ekufema asingaperi. Inogona kushandiswa seyakajairwa kurapwa kwakajairika kwezvirwere zvisingaperi zvekufema senge chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Zvinetso zvekudya
Izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvinonzi zvakare digestive zvimiro zvinobatsira kubata mamwe ematambudziko akajairika ane chekuita neguyo system:
- Dyspepsia. Inoshandiswa kurapa kusadya kana kugumbuka kwemudumbu, nekuti anti-inflammatory properties inobatsira kudzikamisa kutsamwa kunoitika mudumbu remukati kana paine dambudziko rerudzi urwu.
- Colitis. Ichi chirwere chinokonzerwa nekuzvimba mucolon uye chinokonzera manyoka uye kurwadziwa mudumbu pakati pezvimwe zviratidzo. Ndiyo anti-inflammatory properties ye calaguala iyo inobatsira kuderedza kuzvimba uye kuderedza zviratidzo.
- Kunonoka kudya. Kuiswa kwechirimwa ichi kunoonekwa semushonga unoshanda unopesana nekunzwa kwemudumbu kuremerwa kunogona kuoneka mushure mekudya kunorema. Nekuti inosimudzira kugadzirwa kwekudya ma enzymes uye inovandudza gastrointestinal basa.
Polypodium aureum inoshandiswa sei?
Pane nzira dzinoverengeka idzo chirimwa ichi chinogona kudyiwa kuti chinakirwe nemishonga yayo:
Kusanganisa
Chinhu chinonyanya kuzivikanwa ndechekuita infusion nemafiritsi kana midzi, kubika kwemaminitsi mashomanana mumvura. Pashure pacho, inogona kutorwa ichipisa kana kutonhora, zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nemunhu wese, nekuti tembiricha haikanganisi zvinhu zvayo.
Tincture
Zvinosanganisira maceronds kana midzi mudoro kwemavhiki akati wandei, zvichibvongodza nguva nenguva. Iyo tincture inotorwa yakanyungudutswa mumvura kana muto, uye madonhwe mashoma kamwe kana kaviri pazuva anokwana.
Capsules kana mahwendefa
Ikozvino zvinokwanisika kuwana mavhitamini ekuwedzera akagadzirwa kubva muchirimwa ichi. Muzviitiko izvi, zvinokurudzirwa kutevedzera mirairo yedosage yakapihwa nemugadziri.
Topical application
Kurapa kutsva, maronda kana mamwe mamiriro edermatological, poultice kana compress yakagadzirwa nemashizha matsva inoiswa. Kunyangwe zvichigonekawo kuwana mafuta ekuzora kana makirimu ane calaguala inobvisa.
Polypodium aureum chirimwa icho chinoshandiswa mukurapa kwakawanda chinoratidzwa. Zvisinei, hapana chidzidzo chesayenzi chakavatsigira zvizere. Chikonzero nei ichikurudzirwa kuishandisa nekuchenjerera, uye nguva dzose semubatsiri pakurapa kwazvino, kwete semushonga wega.