Nhasi tichazotaura nezve epiphytic chirimwa chiri chemhuri yeCactaceae uye iyo isina chimiro checactus zvachose. Ndezve Rhipsalis cruciformis. Aya ndiwo macacti anga achipinda munzvimbo dzese dzesango munzvimbo dzinopisa uye dzine hunyoro uye akagadzira kure nenzvimbo dzakaomesesa kana semi-renje. Cacti dzese dzerudzi rweRhipsalisse dzakanyatsogadziriswa kune zvakanyorovera uye sango nharaunda uko kunwa kwakavatendera kukwikwidzana nezvimwe zvinomera zvinomera.
Naizvozvo, muchinyorwa chino tichaenda kukuudza zvese hunhu, kurima nekutarisira kweiyo Rhipsalis cruciformis.
Mhando huru
Mazhinji emhando dzemhando iyi dzinogona kuwanikwa dzakarembera mumakaka mumakwati emiti kana pamawere ematombo. Nekuda kwekuchinjika kwayo kunzvimbo dzakanyorovera zvakanyanya, inogona kukwikwidzana nezvimwe zvinomera zvinomera inokura nekukurumidza uye inomuka pane yakaoma, inopenya mafuru. Ramba uchifunga kuti pfungwa yakajairika yatinayo nezve cacti ndeyekuti iwo zvirimwa zvinokwanisa kuchengetedza mvura uye kupona munzvimbo dzakawoma kana dzerenje. Muzviitiko izvi tinoona kuti zvirimwa zvinodzivisa kusanaya kwemvura zvakanaka uye hazvibvumire mwando wakakwira.
El Rhipsalis cruciformis, asi, ine nzvimbo yakakura yekuparadzira kubva kuBrazil kuenda kuParaguay, kunyange iri panjodzi yekutsakatika musango. Iyo inodyarwa zvakanyanya pasirese uye yakanaka imba yekudyara. Iyo inoshandiswa pakushongedza sezvo isina hanya zvakanyanya. Iyo ine zvimwe zvekunakidzwa zvakanyanya kupfuura zvakajairika cacti isu tajaira.
Tsananguro ye Rhipsalis cruciformis
Pakutanga kuona tinoona kuti vakaumbwa segwenzi rakadonha uye zvine mwero matavi. Inogadzira matavi anotapira asina mashizha uye ane ruvara rwegirima rakasvibirira, dzimwe nguva achishanduka grey green. Tinogona kazhinji kuwana mbabvu nhatu asi dzimwe nguva tine dzakawanda. Iwo matavi ane hurefu uhwo Anotangira pamasendimita 10-30 uye pakukora kwemasendimita 1 kusvika 2.5. Yese mbabvu dzakakora dzakazara neasolas akapfava uye dzakapfekerwa neburi rewhite bristles.
Iyi simiti, senge yakajairika cactus yatajaira isu, ine yayo maruva nhanho. Kutumbuka kunosanganisira kugadzira maruva mazhinji pane maasolas. Izvo zvinoitika mukupera kwechando uye zhizha kana tembiricha yakakwira. Aya maruva madiki muhukuru uye actinomorphic. Ivo vanogona kuve neyekushongedza kukwezva. Maruva aya anosiyana muvara kubva kuchena kusvika kune rima pinki uye inova chirimwa chakaisvonaka panguva yekutumbuka. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nenhamba huru yemaruva ayo akapararira zvakaenzana pamuti.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvekutarisa mukuvandudza maruva ndechekuti kana akaiswa mbeu anogona kuburitsa michero diki yakatenderera ine ruvara rwepepuru. Michero iyi yakatenderera inosiya kaburi kadiki kana yadonha. Imwe yezvinhu zvekushongedza zve Rhipsalis cruciformis ndiyo toni tsvuku iyo iyo miba ine nyama inogona kutora. Kana dziine nyota shoma kana kutonhora dzinotendeuka kutsvuka neruvara kuraira kuti utiwane tiri mumamiriro akanaka.
Kurima kwe Rhipsalis cruciformis
Tichaona izvo chete zvinodikanwa uye chii chinofanirwa kutorwa mukufunga kurima iyo Rhipsalis cruciformis. Isu tinotanga kubva pahwaro hwekuti haisi yechinyakare cactus, saka isu tinofanirwa kukanganwa nezve zvakajairika kuchengetwa kwezvirimwa izvi. Inowanzo kukura muvhu rakapfuma, riine acidic. Nekuti inowanzo kukura munzvimbo dzine hunyoro, inogona kuoma kumhanya nekukurumidza kana isina mwero wakakwira hunyoro. Kuti ikubatsire kukura, unogona kuwedzera zvishoma ivhu remamineral gadheni iro rinoita kuti substrate itore nguva yakareba kuti iome.
Sezvo zvinouya kubva kunzvimbo dzinopisa, inoda tembiricha yakakwira asi zvakare hunyoro hwakakwira. Kupesana nezvinoitika neyakajairika cacti iyo inoda yakanyanya tembiricha uye yakaderera mwando, iyo Rhipsalis cruciformis Unofanirwa kuchengetedza kudiridza kwakawanda asi usingachengetedze mvura pazasi pehari. Iyo yekukura nhanho ndiyo iyo mauri cactus inoda yakawanda mvura. Chiratidzo chekudiridza zvakare ndechekuti ivhu rinenge rakanyatsooma pakati pekudiridza nekudiridza.
Mamiriro ekunyorova anofarirwa nemuti uyu. Tinogona kukubatsira nechimvura chemvura inonaya kamwe pasvondo. Nekudaro, kana mamiriro ekunze akatendeuka kuoma, chirimwa ichi chakanyatso gadzirira kumira nekusanaya kwemvura kwechinguva. Iyo haigone kurarama kusanaya kwenguva refu asi imwe ipfupi.
Kana iri nzvimbo, iwe unoda nzvimbo muzuva rakazara kana semi-mumvuri. Kuve chirimwa chinoda huwandu hwakawanda hwemumvuri uye chinoshandiswa kunzvimbo dzinopisa dzine huni, hachiregi zuva rakananga zvakanaka, kunyanya mumaawa anopisa. Inogona kukura zvakanaka mumba kuseri kwehwindo kwarinowana mwenje. Nezve kutonhora, inogona kuchengetwa zvakanaka munguva yechando pakati pe10-18 degrees, kudzikisa kudiridza kamwechete kana kaviri pamwedzi uye kudiridza chimwe chinhu panguva yechirimo uye zhizha danho.
Kuwanza uye kugadzirisa
Ichi chirimwa chinogona kurarama mushe nemidzi yekucheka mune ese magumo uye zhizha. Mushure mekutendera kuti zvidimbu zviome, matavi anogona kuiswa kana kuvigwa zvishoma muvhu rejecha. Izvi zvakakwana kuvatendera kuti vakure. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti ivhu riine jecha uye rakanyorova uye inogona kuwanikwa mumumvuri asi ine tembiricha yakati kwirei. Kuti ubudirire pamwe nekuwanda uye kugadziriswa kwemuti uyu, zviri nyore kuyedza kudzokorora zvakanyanya sezvinobvira mamiriro ezvinhu ezvakatipoteredza aripo mune zvakasikwa ecosystem, mune ino kesi, iyo inopisa tropical.
Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezve iyo Rhipsalis cruciformis, kuchengetwa kwayo uye hunhu hwayo.