Nhasi tinouya kuzotaura pamusoro pechinomera chinoshamisira chiri chevanonwisa. Ndezve bonde. Zita rayo resainzi ndi Ruschia spp. Uye chirimwa chakanakisa kushongedza gadheni redu. Idzi zvirimwa zvinogona kusiyanisa zvakawanda pakati pemakwenzi makuru uye zvinosvika kusvika pamamita nehafu pakukwirira kudzamara dzave chirimwa chidiki chinofudza pamusoro penyika. Nekuda kwemusiyano uyu muhukuru, chirimwa ichi chinova chimwe chezvinhu zvisingawanzo kuitika pane zvinonaka.
Iwe unoda kuziva zvakawanda nezve iyo bonde? Pano isu tichakuudza zvese nezvehunhu hwayo, zvinodiwa uye kutarisirwa kwakakodzera kuti ugare uchichengetedza hutano. Saka, kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda, ingo ramba uchiverenga seguir
Mhando huru
Iwo matavi emuti ane huni uye anonyatsopokana nemhepo kana kurohwa. Ivo vane mapfupi internode ayo anowanzo kuvharwa nemashizha akaoma. Mune dzimwe mhando dzerudzi urwu tinowana mimwe minzwa yavanoshandisa kuzvidzivirira kubva kumhuka dzinovafudza. Saka vanogona kuramba vaine hutano kuzere kwegore.
Ruvara runogona kusiyana kubva kuchena kuenda ku pink, ichipfuura nemumvuri wepepuru. Maruva acho makuru uye anofukidza chirimwa chose. Chinhu chakanakisa nezve chirimwa ichi chebindu ndechekuti rinotumbuka mukati megore. Ichokwadi kuti, kunyange vari muzhizha nemuchando, vanosvika pakubwinya kwavo kukuru muchirimo uye mumatsutso danho. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nenyaya yekuti tembiricha munguva dzino dzichiri dzakakwirira uye dzinonakidza, asi kwete zvakanyanya sezhizha kuti zvese zvinotanga kuoma nekuda kwekushomeka kwemvura.
Maruva emuti uyu anovhura chete masikati uye ane hwema hunotapira. Mashizha anowanzoonekwa aine bhuruu-girinhi uye dzimwe nguva aine mazino pamwe chete nemicheto. Hunhu hunosiyanisa genus kubva kune zvimwe zvinwiwa ndezvokuti mashizha acho anenge aine nzvimbo dzine rima.
Kana zviri michero yayo, tinowana macapsule ane mashanu kana matanhatu emakamuri uye yakadzika base isina mapapiro evharuvhu. Mbeu dzakatsvukirira-brownish muvara. Nhau dzakanaka ndedzekuti zvese zvirimwa mune ino genus zvinokura zvakaringana, asi kwenguva pfupi. Mushure memakore mana vanozowedzera kusimba uye, pamusoro pezvose, kana vakawanikwa munzvimbo dzakawoma uye dzakaomarara.
Range uye pekugara
Iyo bonde ine mutsauko wakakura maererano neecosystems matinogona kuiwana. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti ine yakajairika kune mhando dzakasiyana dzevhu umo inogona kurarama. Mhando dzevhu dzainowanikwa kazhinji dzinosiyana kubva pamatombo ejecha, ivhu rine hunyoro, imwe ivhu revhu, uye zvimwe zvinoumbwa neshata yakaora uye rakadzika jecha.
Kunyanya isu tinogona kuiwana mune anonyanya kuzivikanwa biomes eSouth Africa. Kana kugovera kuchikwira kubva Windhoek muNamibia kuWestern Cape, Eastern Cape, Free State neGauteng. Iyo nharaunda yatinogona kuiwana kazhinji kazhinji muchimiro chayo chechisikigo iri munzvimbo yakaoma kwazvo yekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero pakakwirira padyo nemwero wegungwa. Iyo yakaoma zone haigari inopfuura 100 mm yemvura inonaya pagore.
Dzimwe mhando dzejenasi dzinogona kuwanikwa mune dzimwe nzvimbo uko kunenge kuchinaya zvakanyanya, kusvika kumatunhu anosvika 800 mm pagore. Mubhedha uyu unotsungirira chando, moto uye kusanaya kwakanyanya. Naizvozvo, inova chirimwa chekudyidzana chebindu redu. Iyo inotipa mupiro wakakura kwazvo uye ine inochinjika huru zvese kune yakanyanyisa mamiriro ekunze uye nerudzi rwevhu.
Mat zvinodiwa
Kunyangwe chirimwa ichi chakanyatsopokana nemamiriro ekunze akanyanyisa uye nemhando dzakasiyana dzevhu, zvakafanira kufunga nezvekuzadzisa tarisiro yainoda kuti ive noutano hwakakwana mugore rese. Vanhu vazhinji vanoshandisa bonde se kufukidza chirimwa munzvimbo dzinonyanya kuoma dzebindu. Usati wasiya gadheni rakafukurwa nejecha, zvirinani kurifukidza nemuti unoshamisa.
Inogona kusanganiswa zvakakwana nezvimwe zvirimwa senge Sedum, Gazania, Cerastium, Drosanthemum, Lampranthus, Crassula arborescens, Cotyledon orbiculata. Inogona kushandiswa mune mapuranti uye muhari. Ivo vakanakira kuisa muminda nemugungwa (isu tatoona zvisati zvaitika kuti iyo nzvimbo inowanikwa zvakanyanya ndiyo iri padyo negungwa). Uye zvakare, zvirimwa zvakanaka zvinorega kusvibiswa kwakawanda.
Iye zvino tava kuenda kunoona izvo zvinodikanwa zvaunoda. Chinhu chekutanga kuve nekuratidzwa kwakanaka kune zuva uye tembiricha yakakwira. Iyo inokwanisa kumira imwe yakasarudzika chando inosvika kusvika -5 madhigirii. Kana iyo nharaunda iwe yaunogara ine mamiriro ekunze ayo anoshandiswa kuve nekugara uine chando, ndinotya kuti haizokwanise kurarama.
Mhando yevhu iri nani iro rakanyoroveswa, nekuti haritenderi huwandu hwemvura yakachengetwa. Icho chirimwa chisingade humhutu, nekuti chinogara munzvimbo dzakaoma zvakanyanya. Naizvozvo, tinogona kuva nevhu rakaipa, reraimu, jecha kana dombo. Sezvandambotaura, haufanire kudiridza kazhinji. Tichamirira kuti ivhu riome zvachose uye tichadzivirira kumisidzana nemvura nguva dzose. Vanotsungirira kusanaya kwemvura zvakanaka, saka usazvidya moyo kana ukakanganwa kuvadiridza.
Kuchengetedzwa kwakakodzera
Munguva yechando ivo havadi kudiridza, nekuti nemvura yemvura vanokwana. Ivo zvakare havadi chaiwo mafotireza, kunyangwe iyo mineral fotereza yecacti uye zvinwiwa inogona kubatsira munguva yechirimo kupa zvishoma kukurudzira kune yavo maruva kukura.
Kazhinji, zvirimwa izvi hazvirwiswe nezvipembenene kana nezvirwere, kunyangwe dzimwe nguva zvinogona kukuvadzwa nefungi kana tikanyanya kudiridza. Saka, zvirinani kusavadiridza munguva yechando kana kunogara kuchinaya mvura.
Tinogona kuvawanza zviri nyore tichishandisa nzira yekucheka. Ivo vanotora chete vhiki kudzura. Nguva yakanakisa yekucheka ndeyekushure kwemaruva kana kumberi.
Tinogona zvakare kuvawanza nembeu, kunyange iri nzira inononoka.
Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu unogona kutarisira nekunakidzwa bonde rako mubindu.