Salvia elegans, pineapple sage, myrtle chirimwa kana uswa hwembongoro. Mazita ose aya anoshandiswa kureva chirimwa chimwe chete. Muchokwadi, iyo yakawanda yeperennial herb, iyo inonyanya kufarirwa nemaruva ayo matsvuku akajeka uye kunhuhwirira kwayo kwepineapple.
Hauzivi here zvakasiyana-siyana izvi? Zvakanaka gadzirira tsvaga zvese zvakakosha nezve morphology yayo uye nehanya yainoda. Nenzira iyi, kana ukasarudza kuva nayo mubindu rako, uchaiita kuti ive yakanaka sezvinobvira.
Salvia elegans inobva kupi?
Rudzi rwesavi urwu chizvarwa kunzvimbo yeMexico neCentral America. Inowanzobudirira munzvimbo dzine makomo, dzine ivhu rakanyoroveswa uye nepakati pehunyoro mamiriro. Zvakajairikawo kuzviona munzvimbo dzine matanda, pedyo nehova.
Iyo yakasiyana-siyana yemamiriro ekunze uye urefu hunoitika panzvimbo yayo kwakabva kwaita kuti sage iite shanduko mukati mhando dzakanyatsogadziriswa kunzvimbo dzakasiyana uye mamiriro ekunze.
Hunhu hunozivisa salvia elegans
Iyi perennial herbaceous chirimwa ndeyemhuri yeLamiaceae. Uye, pamusoro pekuve nehupamhi hwekushongedza kukosha, munzvimbo yayo yekubva Inofarirwa zvikuru nekuda kwekushandisa kwayo kwekubika uye kwekurapa. Uye zvose mashizha nemaruva ayo anoshandiswa kunakidza ndiro uye zvinwiwa zvakasiyana.
Nezvemishonga yayo, mukati memishonga yechivanhu Sage yagara ichizivikanwa nekuda kwekudzikamisa uye antidepressant zvivakwa.
Chimwe chinhu chokufunga nezvacho ndechokuti pineapple sage inokwezva zvikuru zvipembenene zvinotakura mukume zvakaita semashavishavi. Saka zvichibatsira mukusimudzira biodiversity mukati memagadheni.
Pane morphological level, tinogona kusimbisa zvinotevera:
- Mapepa. Mashizha emuchenje uyu anonyanya kusiyanisa. Eheane ovha uye akareba mashizha, ane zvishoma meno emucheto, murima rakasvibira. Pakupwanywa kana kukwizwa pamwe chete, zvinopa kunhuhwirira kwepineapple.
- Maruva. Maruva e salvia elegans ndechimwe chezvinhu zviri nyore kuzivikanwa. Vari kurova maruva matsvuku, izvo zvinopa kusiyana kwakasimba nekusvibirira kwemashizha. Chimiro chayo chetubular chinoita kuti basa remapollinator rive nyore. Kutumbuka kunoitika kubva muzhizha kusvika matsutso. Izvo zvinowedzera kubata kwemavara kubindu, panguva chaiyo apo maruva ezvimwe zvirimwa anotanga kusvava.
- Saizi. Chirimwa ichi chine saizi iri pakati nepakati, uye inogona kusvika pakati pe60 ne90 centimita pakureba. Chirimwa chine kukura nekukurumidza, uchikwanisa kusvika pakureba kwayo mumwaka mumwe chete wekukura. Naizvozvo, isarudzo yakanaka kuzadza idzo nzvimbo mubindu dzisina chinhu uye dzatisinganyatso ziva zvekuita.
Nzira yekuchengetedza sei salvia elegans?
Icho chirimwa chinoshingirira, uye nekumwe hanya kuri nyore unogona kuita kuti ikure nekukurumidza, yakasimba uye ine hutano.
Chiedza mamiriro
Kuti iwedzere kukura uye kutumbuka, salvia elegans inonyanya kuzara muzuva. kunyange zvazvo inogonawo kurarama zvakanaka nemumvuri usina kukwana. Zvisinei, muzviitiko izvi tinogona kuona kuti kukura kwayo kunononoka uye kuti haina maruva akawanda sezvaaigona kubereka.
Tembiricha uye mwando zvinodiwa
Ichi chirimwa chinoda kupisa, saka chinokura zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzine mamiriro ekunze anodziya. Sezvatakambotaura, iwe haufanirwe kutya kuisa pachena kune zuva rakazara, nokuti izvi hazvina kuipa kwaari.
Kana iwe uchigara munzvimbo inotonhora zvikuru, zvinokurudzirwa kuti uirime muhari. Nenzira iyi, kana chando chasvika, pIwe unogona kuifambisa kune imwe nzvimbo iyo inochengetedzwa zvakanyanya.
Kunyange kana iwe uine yakasimwa muvhu, edza kuipa imwe dziviriro kubva kumhepo, kubvira Dzinde dzayo hadzina kusimba zvakanyanya uye dzinogona kutsemuka.
Nekuda kwekunyorova, mukati memwedzi yakaoma zvakanaka kupa humwe hunyoro hushoma. Kumwaya nguva nenguva nebhodhoro rekupfapfaidza, kana kuti kuisa tsime rine hurungudo nemvura shomanene pedyo naro.
Nzira yekudiridza salvia elegans
Ichi chirimwa chinogona kurwisa nguva dzekusanaya kwemvura kusvika pamwero wakati, asi, kana zvichibvira, shandisa kudiridza zvine mwero, sezvo izvi zvichabatsira mukukura kuri nani. Sezvinowanzoitika nemimwe zvirimwa, mushure mekudyara zvinokurudzirwa Diridza zvishoma kakawanda, kusvikira waona kuti yagara pasi.
Nekudiridza, wedzera mvura zvakananga kune substrate, asi pasina mvura. Muzhizha zviri nani kudiridza mangwanani-ngwanani kana kunonoka kwemasikati; kuderedza hupfu hwemvura kuitira kuti ivhu rikwanise kutora mwando zvakanyanya.
Mhando Yevhu Inokodzera Pineapple Sage
Kunyangwe iri chirimwa chinochinjika zvakanyanya, iyo yakanyanya kufanira substrate yayo ndeye ine yakanaka yekudhonza uye aeration zvivakwa. Nyangwe inogona kugara muvhu rine acidic kana alkaline, Zviri nani kuti pH ive alkaline zvishoma, pakati pe6.0 ne7.5.
Musanganiswa wakakurudzirwa wekudyara kwepakati peizvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvingave zvakaumbwa ne substrate, compost, perlite kana jecha rakaoma. Mhedzisiro ivhu rine simba rakanaka remvura uye chiedza chakanyanya.
Uyewo, yeuka kuti haufaniri kuidyara zvakananga muvhu. Muchenjeri uyu anogona kugara zvakakwana muhari, chero inokodzera saizi yako.
Nzira yekubereka salvia elegans?
Nzira iri nyore yekuwana chirimwa chitsva ndeyekucheka. Kwazvo, Cheka dzinde rine hutano pasi pe node uye bvisa mashizha kubva pasi pehafu.
Nyura dzinde iroro mumvura kwemazuva mashoma. Iwe unogona kuwedzera rooting hormone kuti iite midzi nokukurumidza. Ipapo unogona kuidyara muhari uye ugoitarisira iyo yataona.kana. Asi chenjerera kusaisa kuchekwa kuchiedza chezuva chakananga kusvika chadzika midzi.
Sezvawaona, salvia elegans chirimwa chepakutanga, chakanaka, chisingamirire, uye chiri nyore kuchengeta. Iwe haugone kukumbira zvimwe!