Kunyangwe zvingaite sezvisizvo nekuda kweminzwa yavo, chokwadi ndechekuti cacti yave yakakurumbira mukurima gadheni. Ndiani akawanda kana ani angave aine kana ane imwe yemhando dzayo kumba, kana kunyange muhofisi. UYE Tinoda kutaura newe nezve imwe yemhando idzi nhasi, sulcorebutia.
A cactus ine diki uye compact size, iyo yakanakira kukura muhari. Sezvo zvisingade kutariswa zvakanyanya, Iyo isarudzo yakanaka kune avo vane nguva shoma kana vanonyunyuta kuti havana kunaka nezvirimwa.
Mavambo uye kugara kwe sulcorebutia
Iyi cactus inowanikwa kuSouth America, uye tinoiwana kunyanya kuBolivia neArgentina. Munzvimbo yayo yakasikwa tinogona kuiwana munzvimbo dzerenje uye munzvimbo dzine makomo. Muchokwadi, zvipenyu zvakawanikwa pakakwirira kupfuura 3.000 metres, nepo mamwe anogona kukura padanho regungwa.
Kufanana necacti yose, yakasimba uye inopikisa, uye yajaira kurarama munzvimbo dzakaoma, umo isingakwanise kuwana mvura nekudya panyika.
Muviri wayo unonaka unoibvumira kuchengeta mvura, ukuwo minzwa ichishanda senzira yekuzvidzivirira nayo kubva kumhuka dzinodya uswa uye, panguva imwe chete, Vanoderedza kubuda kwemvura inoungana mukati.
Hunhu hwe sulcorebutia cactus
Mukati mejenasi sulcorebutia mune nhamba huru yezvipenyu pakati payo tinogona kuratidza rauschii, steinbachii nementosa marudzi, pakati pezvimwe. Kunyangwe imwe neimwe yakasiyana, tinogona kuwana nhevedzano yezvakajairika maitiro anotitendera kuziva kuti tiri kubata necactus yerudzi urwu:
- Morphology. Iyo idiki uye compact cactus, ine muviri unogona kubva padenderedzwa kusvika kune cylindrical muchimiro. Nembabvu dzakatanhamara dzinowanzorongedzerwa mudenderedzwa padzinde. Muviri wakashongedzwa korona nemapfupi spines akarongwa mumapoka. Ruvara uye kureba kwema spine aya anogona kusiyana zvichienderana nerudzii rwe sulcorebutia tinosangana.
- Ruva. Maruva eiyi cacti anoshamisa kwazvo nekuda kwemavara akajeka uye saizi yavo, iyo inogona kuve yakakura kupfuura chirimwa pachacho. Kazhinji, maruva anoitika pakati pechirimo kana mwedzi yezhizha.
- Zvibereko. Mushure memaruva, michero midiki inooneka kubva iyo, kana yakura, tinogona kuwana mhodzi kuti tirambe tichiparadzira rudzi urwu.
Sulcorebutia Cactus Care Inoda
A cactus chirimwa chiri nyore kuchengeta chisingade kutariswa zvakanyanya. Asi izvi hazvirevi kuti tinogona kukanganwa nezvazvo uye toramba takamirira kuti ikure. Hapana zvakadaro. Kunyangwe kutarisirwa kwakakosha uye kutarisisa kuri kushoma, isu tinofanirwa kuzvipa kuitira kuti sulcorebutia ikure yakasimba uye ine hutano, uye inotifadza nemaruva ayo.
Chiedza mamiriro
Nekuda kwekwakabva, uye tichifunga nezvekugara kwayo kwechisikigo, unogona kufungidzira kuti tiri kutarisa chirimwa chinoda zuva. Uye chokwadi ndechekuti anochida zvakanyanya.
Cactus yako ichakura zvirinani, uye ichataridzika zvakanaka, kana ukaiisa panzvimbo iyo inogamuchira angangoita maawa matanhatu ezuva rakananga.
Zvakanyanya kunaka tembiricha
Kana ichigona kugamuchira maawa akawanda echiedza chezuva imhaka yekuti inoshingirira kudziya tembiricha. Zvakadaro Nzvimbo yakanaka yechirimwa ichi ndeiya ine tembiricha iri pakati pe20º kusvika 30º C.
Kunyange zvazvo inogonawo kushivirira kutonhora kwakadzika, hazvikurudzirwi kuisa pachena zvakanyanya munguva yechando, uye zviri nani kuichengetedza.. Uye chaunofanirwa kudzivirira mune chero chiitiko ndechekuti inogamuchira chando, sezvo izvi zvaigona kumupedza.
Kudyara pakati
Kune sulcorebutia poto isu tichasarudza chigadziko chevhu, nehukuru husina kukura kupfuura cactus. Nenzira iyi tinoona kuti hapana imwe nzvimbo yekuunganidza hunyoro, Panguva imwecheteyo, madhaka anobatsira mukubuda kwemvura.
Munyaya ye substrate, yakanakira mune idzi kesi kutenga imwe yakakosha kune cacti uye succulents. Sezvo tichida kuti ive nemvura zhinji inoyerera, hazvikuvadzi kuwedzera jecha shoma kuti uwedzere kusefa kwemvura.
Kana ukaisa soso pasi pepoto kuti utore mvura yakawandisa kubva pakudiridza, yeuka kubvisa mvura iyoyo. Zvikasadaro, chirimwa chinotora hunyoro ihwohwo zvakare, uye izvi zvinogona kutanga maitiro ekuora kwemidzi.
Kudiridza sulcorebutia
Kudiridza kunofanirwa kunge kuri pakati nepakati, kuri pakati nepakati. Iyo yakanaka ndeyekusiya iyo substrate yakaoma zvachose pakati pekudiridza.
Muchirimo uye muchirimo unogona kudiridza zvishoma kakawanda. Asi munguva yechando, Chirimwa chakarara uye unokwanisa kuganhurira kudiridza kusvika kamwe pamavhiki matatu kusvika mana.
Zvakare ita shuwa kuti hapana hunyoro munzvimbo yecactus. Ichi chirimwa chinoda nzvimbo dzakaoma.
Kusimwa iyi cactus
Cacti haikurumidze kukura, saka kudikanwa kwekuita kuisirwa kuri kuita sporadic. Muchiitiko ichi, zvingave zvakakwana kuzviita makore maviri kana matatu oga oga, ukaona kuti dhayamita rechirimwa rinotanga kuita hombe pahari irimo.
Fambisa cactus kuhari yakati kurei. Zviite nekungwarira kuti urege kuzvibaya nemaspikes ayo, uchishandisa magirovhosi ekudzivirira.
Pakuita transplant, Shandisa hari yakachena zvachose, uye substrate itsva. Nenzira iyi unodzivirira kupararira kwezvirwere uye kutapukira.
Nekutarisira kwekutanga uku iwe unova nechokwadi chekuti cactus yako inokura yakasimba uye ine hutano, uye kuti yakanaka kupfuura nakare kose. Iwe watoona kuti hazvidi kutariswa zvakanyanya kubva kwauri., asi unofanira kuiteerera zvishoma.
Chero ipi yeiyo mhando dze sulcorebutia isarudzo yakanaka yekuve nezvirimwa kumba kana kubasa. Ivo havatore nzvimbo uye, mukudzoka, vanochenesa mweya uye kuwedzera kubata kwechisikigo kunzvimbo dzakavharwa.