Rudbeckia kana Purple Echinacea, inowanzozivikanwa seCone Ruva, icho herbaceous chisingaperi chirimwa, anoda zuva uye anomira pamaruva awo mahombe uye ane hupenyu, ane lavender neepepuru peturu haimire zvakatsetseka.
Zita reEchinacea rinobva pashoko rechiGiriki echinos, zvinoreva hedgehog kana sea urchin, zvichireva kune spiny yepakati koni inowanikwa mune mazhinji maruva ejenasi. Ndezve mhuri yeAsteraceae uye inozvarwa kuvhura huswa nemasango epakati uye kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweUnited States, ichishandiswa nemaNative America kupodza maronda uye hutachiona.
Hunhu hwePepuru Rudbeckia
Zita rakajairika «coneflower«, Inoreva nzira iyo peturu yakadzoserwa kumashure, kure nepakati uye kugadzira koni.
Iyo koni-yakaumbwa daisy-yakaita maruva, inoumbwa nemaruva madiki akati wandei. Iwo maruva haana kuchena uye aripo kukwezva zvipembenene kumaruva mazhinji akaorera ari pane yepakati dhisiki kana koni.
Aya maruva akapfuma nectar uye ndidzo dzinofarirwa nenyuchi uye mabhururu. Maruva acho anowanzo kuve epepuru kana lavender hue, ine rima repakati koni.
Kukura kwemashizha kunotanga neboka remashizha emashizha, ayo anozopedzisira atumira maruva emaruva mukati megore. Chimiro cheshizha chinoenderana nemhando dzakasiyana. Mazhinji ane mashizha ane oval ane hwaro hwakafara, asi dzimwe nzvimbo dzakaoma dzekumadokero dzinowanzove nemashizha akapfupika.
Iko kukura kuchasiyana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nemhando dzakasiyana uye kukura mamiriro. Vazhinji vachange vari munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana dze 60 kusvika 120 cm kureba.
Kukura uye kutarisira Purple Rudbeckia
Chirimwa ichi chinotanga kutumbuka kubva pakutanga kusvika kumagumo ezhizha uye Dzokorora kukura kuburikidza nechandoIvo vanogona kutotora zororo mushure mekutanga kwavo kwemaruva nguva, asi mamwe mabhureki anokurumidza kumisikidza.
Ivo vanowanzo kuratidzwa kusanaya kwemvura, asi ivo vanozoita zvirinani zvirinani nemvura yenguva dzose.
Mazhinji Rudbeckia akakura muminda anoda ivhu risingapindiri pH inenge 6.5 kusvika 7.0. uye dzinokura zvakanaka kwazvo muvhu rakakwirira muhupenyu hwehupenyu.
Kurima mbeu
Rudbeckia mahybridi anowanzove asina kuchena, asi marudzi acho ari nyore kukura kubva pambeu. Kana iwe uchida kusevha mhodzi, mirira kusvikira koni yanyatsoomeswa, ichave yakasviba muvara uye kuomarara kune inobata. Mbeu dzakanamatira kune yakapinza misana uye haufanire kudziparadzanisa usati wadzichengeta kana kudzidyara.
Mhando dzakasiyana dzeechinaceae dzinoyambuka munguva, ndiko kuti, kana iwe ukakura mhando dzakasiyana uye wotora mbeu yacho pachako, unogona kupedzisira uine michero inonakidza kwazvo.
Mbeu kumera zvirinani neimwe stratification inotonhora. Nzira iri nyore ndeyekudzvara panze mukudonha nemuvhu, kana munguva yechando nekudyara muhari.
Kana uchizotanga kudyara mumba, inomiririra iyo inotonhora nguva nekunyudza mbeu mumvura uye kudziisa zvinyoro nyoro mumudziyo wakavharwa mufiriji kwemavhiki masere kusvika masere. Wobva waenda navo kunze nekudyara sezvawaingoita, sezvo vachifanira kumera munguva inotangira pamazuva gumi kusvika gumi nemana.
Zvirimwa zvinogona zvakare kupatsanurwa kana kukura kubva pamatemu akacheka
Zvipembenene nezvirwere zvePepuru Rudbeckia
Chero bedzi zvirimwa zviine nzvimbo yakakwana yekutenderera kwakanaka kwemhepo, havafanirwe kunetswa nezvirwere zvefungal. Kana iwe ukaona chakuvhuvhu kana tsvina pamashizha, ingozvicheka-cheka uye rega vazadze zvakare.
Iva nekutarisa aster yellows, systemic chirimwa chirwere icho inokonzera kukura kwekuremara mumaruva. Iko hakuna mushonga unozivikanwa uye unopararira nekukurumidza, saka zvirimwa zvakakanganiswa zvinofanirwa kubviswa zvachose nekuparadzwa nekukurumidza sezvazvinogona, kuchengetedza zvirimwa zviri padyo.