Sloanea caribaea imhando yemuti wakaberekerwa mudunhu reCaribbean. Muti muhombe uye wakareba une hunhu hwakasiyana semhando yeshizha rakasiyana uye kukura kunoshamisa kwehunde yayo. Muchinyorwa chino tichaongorora zvese zvinofanirwa kuziva nezve muti unoyevedza uyu, kubva pakukosha kwezvakatipoteredza kusvika pakukura kwahwo uye pekugara.
Iyo Sloanea genus inoumbwa neanosvika zana nemakumi mashanu emarudzi emiti iri munzvimbo dzinopisa uye subtropics. kubva kuMexico kusvika kumaodzanyemba kweBrazil uye zvimwe zvitsuwa zveCaribbean uye dzinoonekwa nekuve miti mikuru kwazvo, mirefu, ine dhayamita yakakura muhunde dzayo uye ine mashizha anochinja uye akatarisana.
Kukosha kwezvakatipoteredza kwemiti muCaribbean neSloanea caribaea
Ngatirambei tichifunga kuti muCaribbean mune zvakawanda miti yemhando kupfuura mamwe marudzi ose esango avari kurwira nzvimbo.
Chii chinoitika ndechekuti kune kuwedzera kwevanhu uye pane chido chekudzitema kuti dzigadzire nzvimbo dzakasununguka dzekuwedzera kwevanhu vanoramba vachiitika.
Zvakadaro, zvakakosha kuti tisateme miti nekuti ramangwana redu rinoenderana nekuchengetwa kwemiti nenzvimbo yayo. Uyezve, Tropical flora ine simba guru pazvitsuwa uye peninsulas dzavanogara, uye miti painobviswa, mvura haichayerera uye inodonha pasi.
Nenzira iyi inotakura chikamu chepamusoro chevhu ichikonzera kuondomoka kwevhu kunodira mugungwa, uye. Yakafukidzwa pamusoro pemakorari mhenyu uye mamwe marudzi ezvipenyu zvemugungwa.
Makorari anokonzeresa jecha jena uye pasina iwo kukukurwa kwemahombekombe kunogona kuitika. Naizvozvo, Pasina miti yekupisa hakuna mahombekombe, ayo anogona kukuvadza Caribbean mune zvehupfumi iyo ine mukurumbira pasi rose nekuda kwemahombekombe ejecha machena uye egoridhe, ayo anoshanyirwa nevanhu vazhinji nekuda kwevashanyi gore rose.
Izvo zvakakoshawo kufunga nezve biodiversity nemhuka dzesango, sezvo shiri nemhuka dzinoyamwisa zvaizova zvisina zvokudya kana pokugara. Kurasikirwa kwemiti kunogona kuva kwakaipa zvikuru kune zvipenyu zvose pasi pano.
Miti inoshandawo sesefa dzemvura Sezvo dzichisveta, dzichidzidzivisa kutevera nzira inoparadza, dzinoita sechipanji hombe, dzichiichenesa zvoga. Iyo inodzora uye inonatsa mvura iyoyo yezvirimwa nezvimwe zvipenyu.
Muti weSloanea caribaea
Muti weSloanea caribaea muti wemiti wakakosha mudunhu reCaribbean, uchipa akati wandei akakosha mabasa emuchadenga.
Inoshanda senzvimbo yakakosha yemhuka dzesango, kusanganisira dzakasiyana siyana dzeshiri uye dzimwe mhuka. Mukuwedzera, inozivikanwa kuti inzvimbo yakakosha yehuni yakanaka kwazvo uye inodzivirira, iyo inopa zvinhu zvakakosha zvekuvaka uye zvimwe zvinoshandiswa.
Muti uyu unewo mushonga uye zvimwe zvinoshandiswa kuvagari vemo, zvichiita kuti uve chikamu chakakosha chetsika nehupenyu hwenzvimbo.
Hunhu hweSloanea caribaea muti
Iyo inozivikanwa nehukuru hwayo hukuru uye hukuru hunoshamisa. Kazhinji ine hurefu hwemamita gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi matatu nemashanu uye hunde dhayamita inosvika maviri metres.
Muti wacho une korona yakajeka yakaita seamburera, uye bark rayo rinowanzova rakatsetseka uye rakachenuruka grey. Mashizha eSloanea caribaea akasiyana, sezvaakaita obovate kune elliptical shape uye kazhinji inoyera 5 kusvika 20 centimita.
Inokura munzvimbo dzakanyorova zvikuru dzemasango ane tembiricha ye20 kusvika 24 ° C. Maruva anoonekwa mumasumbu 5 cm kureba uye akacheneruka eyero, achiteverwa nemichero yepepuru, inozivikanwa sema berries.
Kugovera uye kugara kwemuti weSloanea caribaea
Sloanea caribaea inowanikwa mudunhu reCaribbean uye inowanikwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira masango akanyorova uye masango emakomo.
Inowanzo kuwanikwa kubva pachiyero chegungwa kusvika ku1.000 metres pamusoro pegungwa, uye inowanikwa munyika dzakaita seBelize, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras neNicaragua. Muti unofarira ivhu rakaorera, rakanyoroveswa nemvura, uye rinowanzomera pedyo nenzizi nemadziva.
Chengetedzo mamiriro emuti weSloanea caribaea nemiti yese yekupisa
Inotaridzirwa seine hanya nekuchengetedza sezvo yakapararira uye yakajairika muhuwandu hwayo.
Nekudaro, inoramba yakakosha kuiongorora nekudzivirira nekuda kwekutyisidzira kungangoita sekutemwa kwemasango uye kurasikirwa kwenzvimbo. Pamusoro pezvo, nhamburiko dziri kuitwa kuti pave neminda yemiti yeSloanea caribaea. kuitira kusimudzira kushandiswa kwayo pakudyarazve masango uye zvimwe zvinangwa zvezvakatipoteredza.
Zvakakosha kusimudzira ruzivo kuitira kuti vanhu vazive kukosha kwezvirimwa nemiti muCaribbean nedzimwe nzvimbo dzepasi. Nekuva neruzivo vanozonyanya kuda kutsvaga nzira dzekudzidzivirira nekuchengetedza.
Sustainable tourism muCaribbean
Kana ukaronga kuenda kuzororo kunzvimbo idzo, zvakakosha kusarudza mhando iri kutora matanho emiti yeCaribbean uye iyo. vane EarthCheck certification.
Iri iboka rekuongorora pasi rose rinoita kufamba kwakasimba uye kushanya uye rinopa mazano makambani nekupa mitemo yezvakatipoteredza, kubatsira makambani kutarisira pasi, vanhu uye kugadzira nzvimbo dzakagadzikana dzevafambi nevashandi.
Vanobatsirawo indasitiri yemahotera kuburikidza nesoftware yekubatanidza kubvunzana uye mishandirapamwe yekuzivisa uye kuongororwa kwekukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza kwemhando iyi yezvitupa Iwo bheji rerukudzo rakapihwa mahotera nenzvimbo dzekutandarira
Pakupedzisira, muti mukuru unoyevedza uye unokosha miti yemiti munharaunda yeCaribbean. Inopa zvakasiyana-siyana zvakakosha zveecological mabasa, uye inozivikanwa nehukuru hwayo hukuru uye yakasarudzika mhando yeshizha.
Muti uyu unokura munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, kubva kunzvimbo dzakadzika kusvika kumakomo anonaya mvura. Kuedza kuri kuitwa kuchengetedza nekusimudzira kushandiswa kwemuti weSloanea caribaea, sezvo chiri chikamu chinokosha chetsika noupenyu hwomunzvimbomo. Kana iwe uchida kudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pemuti, tinotarisira kuti chinyorwa ichi chakupa ruzivo rwese rwaunoda.