Kubathandi bezityalo, iigadi zebhotani ziyindlela efanelekileyo yokuchitha imini. Abahlaseli kakhulu kuphela ukuhlukahluka kwezityalo zabo, kodwa kunye nokudityaniswa kwezinto zendalo kunye nokwakhiwa kwabantu. Umzekelo omhle woku yiGadi yeZityalo yaseSanta Catalina, ebalaseleyo ngokuyintloko ngokugcina amabhodlo endlu yoonongendi.
Ke ukuba ukwilizwe laseBasque kwaye ungathanda ukwenza uhambo oluhle, lo ngumbono olungileyo. Ukuze wazi kancinci apho ungena khona, Siza kuthetha kweli nqaku malunga neGadi yeBhotani yaseSanta Catalina kunye nembali yayo. Ukongeza, siya kukunika ulwazi olusebenzayo malunga notyelelo, iishedyuli kunye namaxabiso ale paki.
Yintoni iGadi yeZityalo yaseSanta Catalina?
Xa sithetha ngeSanta Catalina Botanical Garden, sibhekisa kwindawo emalunga ne-32.500 square metres. ibekwe eSierra Badaya de Álava, ngokukodwa kumasipala wase-Iruña de Oca. Olu lwandiso oluhle lomhlaba kwiLizwe laseBasque luyinxalenye ye-Ibero-Macaronesian Association of Botanical Gardens.
Yonke le nto yaqala kumaXesha Aphakathi, ixesha apho indlu yoonongendi yaseSanta Catalina yayisabalulekile. Noko ke, ekuhambeni kwexesha yaphela nya. Ukutyhubela iminyaka, ingca ephantsi ibisitya ubume bayo de kwagqitywa ekubeni kubuyiselwe isakhiwo kwinkulungwane yama-XNUMX ukudala i Igadi yezityalo engenakulinganiswa.
Historia
Ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, inzala yolona sapho lubalaseleyo nolunamandla lwase-Iruña de Oca yakhiwa indlu yayo eyinqaba. eya kuba yimvelaphi yaseSanta Catalina. Malunga nenkulungwane enesiqingatha kamva bafudukela eTorre de Doña Otxanda eVitoria, beyenza indawo yabo entsha yokuhlala. Ngelo xesha, le ntsapho yagqiba ekubeni indlu yayo endala inike icawa yamaKatolika evaliweyo, ebizwa ngokuba yiJerónimos.
Emva kweminyaka embalwa, eso sakhiwo saba yindawo yeemonki zaseAugustinian. Ngabo abaguqula loo ndlu ukuba ibe likhaya loonongendi laseSanta Catalina. Ngokusisiseko baqhoboshela icawa ecaleni kwendlu yayo, egcina inqaba. Ngo-1835, ngenxa yokuThinjwa kweMendizábal, iimonki zayishiya i-monastery kwaye yashiywa kwinceba yendalo. Yaguqulwa yaba yinkampu yomkhosi ngexesha leMfazwe yokuqala yeCarlist, kodwa emva kokuwa kwayo, iiCarlists zagqiba ekubeni ziyitshise kwaye ziyiguqule ibe ngamabhodlo.
Kwakungowe-1999 xa ibhunga lesixeko sase-Iruña de Oca lagqiba ekubeni lithabathele kulo iSanta Catalina. kwaye ufake isitiya sebhotani esiyaziyo namhlanje. Oku kwamiselwa ngo-2003. Kwiminyaka esithoba kamva, ngo-2012, kwagqitywa kwelokuba kukhululwe amabhodlo ale ndlu yoonongendi kwindalo kuze kuphinde kubuyiselwe kwakhona. Yayingumsebenzi onzima gqitha lowo, ekubeni zonke iindonga ezazixhaswe ngumdiliya kangangexesha elide zazifanele zihlale zimile.
Ngonyaka 2015 yayiyeyokuqala ipaki ebizwa ngokuba yiStarlight stellar park kwihlabathi liphela. Ifumene eli wonga kuba iyindawo efanelekileyo yokubukela iinkwenkwezi kunye nezinye iziganeko zeenkwenkwezi. Enyanisweni, iziganeko ezikhethekileyo ezinxulumene nenzululwazi ngeenkwenkwezi zisaqhubeka nanamhlanje.
Isitiya sezityalo saseSanta Catalina: Utyelelo
IGadi yeZityalo yaseSanta Catalina iqulethe iindlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nezithuba kwindawo yayo ejikeleze iihektare ezine zomhlaba. Le mimandla yahlulwe yangamacandelo amathathu emozulu: I-Solana, indawo enomthunzi kunye nentlambo. Ngokuphathelele uhlaza esinokulufumana endleleni, oku kuhlala kuzalelwa eSierra de Badaya, kodwa kukwakho nezityalo ezininzi ezihlala kwamanye amazwekazi. Ngaloo ndlela, indibaniselwano yegadi yezityalo kunye ne-convent idala indawo ekhethekileyo ekufanelekile ukutyelela e-Álava.
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zokutyelela esinokuzenza kwiGadi yeBhotani yaseSanta Catalina. Ngokucacileyo, singaya simahla. Itikiti lisebenza yonke imihla. Oko kukuthi: Ngethuba nje sigcina itikiti, sinokuza kwaye sihambe amaxesha amaninzi njengoko sifuna ngaloo mini, ngokuhlonipha iishedyuli, kunjalo.
Kufuneka kuthiwe sinokuya kubona le ndawo intle yendalo ehamba nenja yethu. Nangona kunjalo, kukho imithetho embalwa ekufuneka siyithobele. Kwindawo yokuqala, inja kufuneka iboshwe ngentambo yobude obuyimitha enye enesiqingatha ubude. Ukongezelela, ezo zinja eziye zaba zihlaseli kwiimeko zangaphambili okanye ezinokuthi zibe yingozi, kufuneka zihambe nge-muzzle. Ukuthathela ingqalelo oku, makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi iintlobo zotyelelo esinokuzenza kwesi gadi yezityalo:
- Undwendwelo olukhokelwayo: Njengakwiindawo ezininzi zabakhenkethi, ukhenketho olukhokelwayo luphawulwa ngokuba nomkhokeli onamava owazisayo ngento esiyibonayo. Kule nto yongezelelweyo, kufuneka uhlawule i-€3 eyongezelelweyo ekungeneni. Ubude bolu khetho yiyure enye enesiqingatha.
- Utyelelo lwesikolo: Lukhetho olulungileyo lwezikolo ezifuna ukwenza ukhenketho olukhokelwayo lwabantwana ngeeyure zesikolo.
- Utyelelo lomdlalo lwabantwana: Yeyona ndlela ilungileyo kubantwana abancinci. Luhambo olukhokelwayo lwethiyetha apho abancinci batyelela ipaki kunye nabalinganiswa be-comic ebizwa ngokuba yi "Garden of Butterflies". Le yindlela ababafundisa ngayo, ngendlela eyonwabisayo, ukuba yintoni intyatyambo nembali yale paki.
- Utyelelo lokwahluka okusebenzayo: Ezi zixhobo zenzelwe abantu abakhubazekileyo, kuquka abo bangaboniyo, abangaboni kakuhle, abangakwazi kuhamba kakuhle nabangevayo. Izikhokelo ezikhethekileyo, imivalo yolwalathiso kunye nezitulo ze-terrain zonke zenziwa zifumaneke kubo ngaphandle kweendleko ezongezelelweyo.
Ii-Shcedule kunye namaxabiso
Ukuba uyonwabela kwaye ucinga ukuya kutyelela iGadi yeBhotani yaseSanta Catalina, kubalulekile ukuba uyithathele ingqalelo. iishedyuli kunye namaxabiso. Le paki ivula iingcango zayo ngala maxesha alandelayo (nangona unyaka wonke ka-2022 ivaliwe ukuze ilungiswe):
- NgoMvulo ukuya ngoLwesihlanu: Ukususela ngo-11:00 kusasa ukuya ku-15:00 emva kwemini.
- NgeMigqibelo nangeeCawe: Ukususela ngo-10:00 kusasa ukuya ku-20:00 emva kwemini.
Ngokuphathelele amaxabiso, kufuneka kuthiwe abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka elishumi bangena simahla. Iireyithi zabanye zezi zilandelayo:
- Undwendwelo oluzikhokelayo lomntu omdala: €3
- Utyelelo oluzikhokelayo kwiintsapho ezinkulu: €2
- Ukutyelela ngokuzikhokelayo kubahlali ababhalisiweyo kumasipala wase-Iruña de Oca: € 1,50
- Ukuncitshiswa kotyelelo lwasimahla kunye nekhadi lomfundi: € 1,50
- Utyelelo oluncitshisiweyo lokuzikhokela ngokwamaqela abantu abalishumi ubuncinci: €2
- Ukhenketho olukhokelwayo: € 3 eyongezelelweyo kwixabiso lokungeniswa.
Ukuba unethuba lokutyelela iGadi yeBhotani yaseSanta Catalina, unganqikazi ukwenza njalo. Yeyona ndawo ifanelekileyo kubathandi bendalo!