Namhlanje siza kuthetha nge UErica umbellata, isityalo esime ngaphandle ngokuba sihle ngokwenyani kungekuphela nje ukuhombisa ngaphakathi, kodwa nangaphandle; entweni Ikwabizwa ngokuba nguWhite HeatherKe ukuba ufuna ukwazi zonke iinkcukacha malunga neempawu zayo, indawo yokuhlala, inkathalo, njl.
Iimpawu ze-heather emhlophe
Yinto yosapho lakwaEricaceae, i IGenus Erica yenziwe ngamatyholo angaphezu kwama-700 ahlukeneyo Iintlobo ezivela kuphela eYurophu naseAfrika, kodwa nakwiziko leMeditera; Phakathi kweentlobo zolu didi zezi UErica australis (Ubomvu obomvu), I-Erica multiflora (UHeather) kwaye kunjalo, UErica arborea (Heather emhlophe).
I-heather emhlophe ine-shrub ende enamasebe amaninzi, ezihlala zifikelela kwi-2-4mts ukuphakama kwaye zineentyatyambo ezigqame ukuba zintle ngokwenene, ngakumbi ukuba zisetyenziswe njengesityalo sokuhombisa. Ngokunjalo, ngaphakathi kweempawu zayo eziphambili sinokukhankanya oku kulandelayo:
Amagqabi ayo amile-awodwa kwaye acwangciswe ngo-3 ku-3, zinemilo emile kunye ne-lanceolate, beguquka kangangokuba bengavumi ukuxabisa ezantsi; Ngapha koko, umphezulu wabo ophakamileyo uhlala uboya ngelixa besebancinci kwaye bekwabonakaliswa ngokuba ciliated.
Iintyatyambo zivelele ukuba ziqokelelwe kwii-inflorescence ezinesimo sembonakalo, nganye nganye ineentyatyambo ezi-3-6 ze-ovoid kwaye azibonisi kubandakanyeka; Yintoni egqithisile, ii-pedicels zazo zibomvu okanye bomthubi, ezingumlinganiso ojikeleze i-5mm, zahlukile ngokuba yi-pubescent kunye ne-3-4 bracteoles emalunga ne-1.5mm.
I-calyx yayo yenziwe zii-sepals ezilinganisa nge-2mm, ikhululekile kancinane, enobume be-oblong-lanceolate; Ziluhlaza, zineenwele ezingaqhelekanga, ukuba subaquillados kunye neekheli.
I-corolla yayo ingaphantsi kwe-cylindrical okanye ichama, ilinganisa i-3.5-5.5mm, inethoni emfusa okanye epinki emhlophe ngaxa lithile; Ekugqibeleni ine-patent yesi-5 okanye i-lobes emileyo emalunga ne-0.4mm.
I-androecium yayo ine-stamens ene-anthers Ukulinganisa malunga ne-1-2 mm, ikhutshiwe kancinci, ngaphandle kwezihlomelo kunye ne-dorsifixes, ethi kwiimeko ezithile ithande ukubonakala ngathi iyangqubeka. I-gynoecium yakhe ine-ovary glabrous enesitayile esilinganisa i-5mm, ibukhali kwaye ibhityile, ephelela kwi-capitate, discoidal disco ethanda ukwanda ngexesha lokudubula kwayo.
Indawo yokuhlala UErica umbellata
I-heather emhlophe ikhula kumhlaba owomileyo kunye nentlupheko yesiliceous, kukhethwa isanti, kwiindawo ezinemozulu epholileyo kwaye enomswakama kancinci. Ke ngoko, ukusuka kwindawo yeengqumba zentlabathi kunye neentlabathi eziselunxwemeni, indawo yokuhlala inyuka de igqithe malunga nobude beemitha ezili-1.300.
Unonophelo
Ukuba ufuna ukukhulisa le shrub egadini yakho, kuya kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo izinto ezithile ezikuvumela ukuba uqinisekise ukukhula kwayo. Ukuqala, Kubalulekile ukuba uqiniseke ukuba unomhlaba onomjelo olungileyo, kuba xa uyityala kumhlaba ongawuthandiyo ukuhambisa amanzi, uyakugqiba ubangele iingxaki zokuqokelelana kwamanzi, kwaye xa umhlaba ugutyungelwe ngamanzi, kusenokwenzeka ukuba iingcambu ziyakutshona kwaye ziphele zifa, kuba akuvumeli Isityalo ukubala nge-aeration elungileyo kwaye ngenxa yoko, oku kuchaphazela ukukhula kakuhle.
Ngendlela efanayo, kubalulekile ukuba ugcine engqondweni ukuba akufuneki utyale esi sityalo kwimihlaba enekhalori; Ukongeza, xa ufuna ukuyitshintshela kwenye indawo, kuyakufuneka uyenze ngexesha lasentwasahlobo okanye lonke ekwindla, kuba kula maxesha, ngaphandle kwemvula ephezulu, kuhlala kukho ubushushu obuphezulu ngokwaneleyo ukuvumela le shrub ukuba ihlengahlengise ngokuchanekileyo iimeko zayo.
Ngokumalunga nokunkcenkceshela kwayo, kubalulekile ukuba ungalibali ukuba kuya kufuneka unkcenkceshele imfumba ngendlela emodareyithayo, kuba ekubeni sisityalo esikwaziyo ukumelana nexesha lembalela ngendlela elungileyo, akuyomfuneko ukuba ukhathazeke kakhulu malunga njalo, kwaye xa umhlaba ubala ngenkqubo elungileyo yokuhambisa amanzi kwaye iphantse yome kwaphela.
Ngokwenyani, kuhlala kulunge ngakumbi ukunkcenkceshela esi sityalo xa ubona ukuba i-substrate yomile kwaphela. Ukongeza, ukulungiselela ukufikelela kuphuhliso olungcono lwefayile yakho UErica umbellata, kuyacetyiswa ukuba unikezele ngomgquba olungileyo xa kufika ikwindla, ukubheja nokuba kukwicompost yendalo okanye nge mulch.
Ulungiso
La UErica umbellata ibonakala ngokuba luhlobo lwe-shrub olungafuni kulondolozo olukhulu, nangona kunjalo Kuhlala kucebiseka ukuba wenze ukuthena okuthile Ngenjongo yokususa amasebe amadala kunye nezo ntyatyambo zibunileyo.
Kuya kufuneka wenze oku kuthenwa ekupheleni kwentwasahloboKuba ngeli xesha kukho ixesha elingcono, kwaye, njengoko besesitshilo, isityalo siya kukwazi ukuziqhelanisa nobungakanani beemeko ezintsha. Ngaphantsi kwazo naziphi na iimeko kufanelekile ukuba uthene ukuba iqabaka linokwenzeka, kungenjalo intshontsho elimhlophe linokufa.
Okokugqibela, sinokuthi ngenxa yokuba luhlobo olulula lwesityalo esinokukhula, oluchasayo kakhulu, akuqhelekanga ukubonakalisa iingxaki ngenxa yezinambuzane. Akukho naluphi na uhlobo lwezifo. Kungenxa yeso sizathu le nto kujike kube sisihlahla esifanelekileyo sokukhula kwizitiya; Ukongeza, kunokwenzeka ukuyiphindaphinda ngembewu ngexesha lasentwasahlobo okanye ngokusika xa ihlobo liphela.
Sebenzisa
Ngokunxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwesi sityalo, sinokuthi sinokusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kwesiqhelo, Ukuqaqambisa phakathi kwabo ukwandiswa kwemitshayelo, ezazisenziwa rhoqo kumaxesha amandulo, kuba amasebe amancinci kunye ashinyeneyo anayo ilungele ukutshayela. Ngendlela efanayo, yayisetyenziselwa ukwenza uphahla oluthile, iipalisade kunye neendawo zokufihla imvula, umoya nelanga, kunye nokufikelela kubucala obukhulu.
Ngenxa yamasebe awo amaninzi, iinkuni ekubonakala ukuba zisetyenziswa njengombane ophezulu, kwangaxeshanye ukulungele ngokupheleleyo ukwenza amalahle kwiifolge nakwii-oveni. Ukwengeza, iinkuni zayo zihlala zifunwa kakhulu phakathi kwabajikajika kunye nabenzi bekhabhathi ukuze uyisebenzise ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo.
Ngoku ukuba uyazi ngakumbi ngengubo emhlophe, ungathanda ukuyisebenzisa ukuhombisa igadi yakho? Ukuba ewe ngoko musa ukulibala ukuthathela ingqalelo inkathalo esele siyikhankanyile ngaphambili.