Ukuba ujonge enye indlela eqaqambileyo nenemibala kwiintyatyambo okanye i-ivy, i-bougainvillea ngumzekelo owufunayo. Eli tyholo lihle lenzalelwane yaseBrazil livelisa iintyatyambo ezintle ezipinki, ezimhlophe, ezityheli, ezityheli, iintyatyambo ezibomvu okanye ezimfusa kumasebe angama-spiny ukuya kwi-8 yeemitha ukuphakama. Eli lityholo elimangalisayo, ngakumbi ngeenyanga ezifudumeleyo xa libonisa iintyatyambo ezimangalisayo. Kule meko, siza kugxila kukhathalelo lwe i-bougainvillea ephuzi.
Siza kukuxelela inyathelo ngenyathelo ukuba kufuneka uyinakekele njani i-yellow bougainvillea ukonwabela esi sityalo ngowona mgangatho uphezulu.
Iimpawu eziphambili
Sesinye sezipho zasehlotyeni quintessential. I-Bougainvillea sisityalo esinyukayo kwaye njengoko ihlobo lifika liba libhinqa ngokwenene. Isityalo esineentyantyambo ezimangalisayo esiqalisa ukubonisa ubuhle baso obumangalisayo njengoko iinyanga ezishushu zisondela.
Noko ke, ukuze wonwabele esi sityalo sihle, kubalulekile ukwazi indlela yokusinyamekela. Ezinye ziyamangalisa kwaye qhawula intsomi yokuba ibougainvillea sisihlahla esineentyatyambo eziethe-ethe.
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba yintoni kanye oyifunayo kwaye yintoni enokuba lutshaba lwakho olukhulayo. Kwaye, ngaphambi kokuba siqhubeke, makhe sicace: loo mibala esiyibona kumagqabi aluhlaza ayizona iintyatyambo zangempela, kodwa iibracts ezikhusela iintyatyambo zangempela.
Eli tyholo lokunyuka inokufikelela kwiimitha ezisi-8 ubude kwaye iyaxhathisa kakhulu, okwenza kube lula kakhulu ukukhula kwesityalo. Xa sithetha ngeentyatyambo ze-bougainvillea, ngokwenene sibhekisela kwiibracts zayo, iindawo ezipinki ezikhanyayo eziphantse zisigqume ngokupheleleyo isityalo entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni (okanye omnye umbala ochasene nohlaza lwamagqabi okwenyaniso). Iintyatyambo zayo zokwenene zityheli okanye zimhlophe yaye zincinane kangangokuba azibonakali xa ukude.
Amandla ayo amakhulu enza kube lula ukuphilisa ekutheneni, ngoko inokukhuliswa kwiimbiza ezincinci ngaphandle kwengxaki. Udumo lwayo njengesityalo esithambileyo ayifanelekanga kwaphela, kwaye nangona ukuyigcina ikwimeko entle, kungcono ukwazi iziseko zokhathalelo lwe-bougainvillea.
Ukhathalelo lwe-bougainvillea etyheli
Okumangalisayo kukuba ibougainvillea sisityalo esiziqhelanisa kakuhle nehlobo elishushu kunye nobusika obubandayo. Nangona imvelaphi yayo ngokucacileyo ikwitropikhi (esuka eBrazil), inyaniso kukuba sinokuyonwabela le ntyatyambo intyatyambo ukusuka komnye unyaka ukuya kolandelayo ukuba siyayazi indlela yokuyikhusela kwenye yeentshaba zayo eziphambili Izihlahla: Yehla kumaqondo obushushu asebusuku aqhelekileyo. iinyanga zasebusika.
Ukuba sihlala kwimozulu epholileyo (akukho qabaka ebusika), asikwazi nje ukuyonwabela ngaphandle ngalo lonke ixesha, sinokuyonwabela rhoqo phakathi kweentyatyambo. Noko ke, ukuba sihlala kwindawo apho amaqondo obushushu ahluka kakhulu phakathi kwehlobo nobusika, kuya kufuneka sithabathe amanyathelo okhuseleko. Nangona ingabandi njengoko ibonakala (kuxhomekeke kuluhlu inokumelana phakathi kwe-3 kunye ne-7 degrees ngaphantsi kwe-zero), ukuba siyigcina embizeni kukulungele ukuyifihla ebusika.
Ukuba siyitshala ngokuthe ngqo emhlabathini, sinokuyigubungela ngokuthe ngqo ngengubo yegadi efudumeleyo ngexesha leenyanga ezinzima kakhulu ukukhusela ukubanda ekubulaleni.
Safikelela kwindawo ebuthathaka kwi-bougainvillea ukususela ngoko indawo esikhulela kuyo ibalulekile. Ngaphandle kokuba sisityalo seentyatyambo esinokuthi sihlele njengesityalo sentsimi, esi sihlahla sinyukayo asikunyamezeli kakuhle ukutshintshwa. Iingcambu zayo zithambile, kwaye sakuba sisekhaya, kubalulekile ukwenza isigqibo sokuba siyivumele ikhule embizeni (kucetyiswa ubungakanani obufanelekileyo, kuba kuxhomekeke kwimbewu kunokusimangalisa ngokukhula nayo) okanye uyityale ngokuthe ngqo. emhlabeni ngeengcebiso ngexesha elide kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
Ukuthatha isigqibo ngokhetho lwesibini, kufuneka sizele lulindelo: I-bougainvillea etyalwe ngokuthe ngqo emhlabeni inokufikelela kubude beemitha ezili-10.
Ezinye iimfuno
Ayifuni okanye inzima ukukhula. Enyanisweni, kubangel’ umdla ukufumanisa ukuba i<em>yellow bougainvillea sisityalo sokunyuka esiqhele ukuhlala kumhlaba ombi. Ngaphaya koko, ngokungafaniyo nezinye izihlahlana ezininzi ezidubulayo, ayinyamezeli isichumiso esigqithisileyo xa ityalwe ngokuthe ngqo kumhlaba wegadi. Kwaye, ngokusengqiqweni, ukuba uyenza embizeni, nokuba (nangona ehlotyeni nasentwasahlobo uya kufuna isichumiso esilulwelo kwizityalo zakho rhoqo ngeentsuku ezili-15).
Ngaphambili, xa sasigqabaza ukuba iphantse yahlelwa njengesityalo sasendle, sasingabhekiseli kuyo kuphela imfuno ephantsi yomhlaba otyebileyo ngezondlo, kodwa nangenxa yesidingo esiphantsi sawo samanzi. Nangona ebusika kulungele ukunkcenkceshela ngamanzi emvula, okanye uyiyeke iphumle ngaphakathi, ehlotyeni ayifuni kakhulu: ukuba ityalwe ngokuthe ngqo emhlabeni, ukunkcenkceshela ngeveki kwanele, ukuba kusembizeni, ukunkcenkceshela amaxesha amaninzi. iveki yanele. Kwezi zinkcenkceshelo, kungcono ukuphepha ukufumana amaqabunga amanzi kwaye ugxininise kuphela kwi-hydrating iingcambu.
Ifuna ukukhanya, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba ifumane ukukhanya okukhulu kangangoko (ngaphakathi nangaphandle, mhlawumbi embizeni okanye emhlabeni). Kungoko kuphela apho sinokuzixabisa ezo bracts ezityheli. Kuphela ngale ndlela sinokuyonwabela isityalo esinyukayo esingadingi kakhulu kwaye siyisipho sangempela samehlo.
Umhlaba kunye nesichumisi se-yellow bougainvillea
Esi sityalo siqhelene nomhlaba ongenazo izondlo, ngoko ke asifuni ukuba sityebise umhlaba waso ngezinto ezininzi eziphilayo. Enyanisweni, ukuba siyityala ngaphandle, ayizukwenza kakuhle ukuba sihlawula kakhulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ebhodweni, iimfuno zayo ziya kwanda, kwaye njengazo zonke izityalo, ziya kuthanda ukufumaneka kwesichumisi, kwaye ukuba i-liquid, ingcono kwiiveki ezimbini kwiinyanga ezifudumeleyo.
Kwimixube ye-substrate okanye imihlaba, into yokukhangela kuphela ngumhlaba onomanzi ococekileyo ukuze ugweme ukuchithwa kwamanzi ngamanye amaxesha, okungahambi kakuhle kwisityalo. I-bougainvillea ephuzi ebusika ayifuni nasiphi na isichumisi.
Xa kufikwa kwinto yokuba i-bougainvillea inkcenkceshelwa kangaphi, sifumanisa ukuba izityalo ezilapha azinyangeki njengomhlaba. I-Bougainvillea ayifuni ukunkcenkceshelwa kakhulu: entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni ngokuqhelekileyo ngokwaneleyo ukunkcenkceshela kanye ngeveki egadini, okanye zonke iintsuku ezi-3-4 embizeni. Ebusika, kungcono ukuyiyeka izifumanele amanzi emvula, okanye ubuncinci ishiye indawo eyaneleyo yokunkcenkceshela. Kubalulekile ukuphepha ukumanzisa amagqabi xa unkcenkceshela, ingqwalasela kukuba umhlaba okanye i-substrate yiyona efumana amanzi.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi unokufunda ngakumbi malunga ne-yellow bougainvillea kunye nokunyamekela kwayo.