Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngolunye uhlobo olunomdla, nangona lukhangeleka ngathi sisiqhamo, lolunye uhlobo. Imalunga nayo yenyani. Igama layo lenzululwazi ngu cucumis melo kwaye i-subspecies yi ICucumis melo flexuosus. Ikhukhamba kunye nevatala zezodidi lweCucumis. Kwaye yile nto iloluhlobo, nangona ijongeka ngathi yikhukhamba (okanye nokuba yi-zucchini okanye efanayo) yimelon.
Ngaba uyafuna ukwazi zonke iimfihlelo zealficoz ukuzongeza kwiimenyu zakho? Qhubeka ufunda kwaye uyakufumanisa yonke into 🙂
Iimpawu eziphambili
Sisiqhamo esikhuliswa kwimimandla enemozulu yeMeditera. Amaqondo obushushu ambient kufuneka abephakathi, kuba awulixhasi iqabaka. Kulinywa kwiindawo apho ilanga likhanya khona ukuze ukukhula kwalo kube kokufanelekileyo.
Ngembonakalo ifana kakhulu neekhukhamba kuba babelana ngesini sabo. Nangona kunjalo, Ialficoz yahluke ngokupheleleyo kwikhukhamba kuba ayikhe ingcamle krakra nokuba ityelwe ngolusu. Ukwenza ibonakale ilungile, ialficoz ziintlobo ngeentlobo zeevatala. Igama lesayensi le-melon ngu cucumis melo kwaye enye inealficoz ICucumis melo flexuosus. Ngokuchaseneyo noku, nangona besabelana ngohlobo olunye kunye nekhukhamba, ayenzi njalo kuhlobo. Igama lezesayensi lekhukhamba ngu I-Cucumis sativus.
Njengoko bengabesini esinye, babelana ngeempawu ezifanayo. Xa ivatala ingekho kwimeko epheleleyo kwaye iswekile iphantsi, incasa yayo ingafana neye cucumber.
Igama eliqhelekileyo lealficoz yinyoka. Oku kungenxa yemilo yayo emide kwaye iyafana nenyoka, kodwa ngaphakathi sinemelon. Kukwakho nabantu abathi ikhukhamba yeArmenian. Kuyaziwa ngakumbi kwamanye amazwe kunye neenkcubeko kwaye akunjalo kwilizwe lethu. Nangona kunjalo, kukutya okunembali enkulu eValencia.
Alficoz, iziqhamo okanye imifuno?
Kuqhelekile ukubhidanisa esi siqhamo xa sinembonakalo yemifuno elula. Xa i-zucchini ihamba kakubi kwaye iqala ukungcola, ithatha ukubonakala kweswekile. Inyani yokwenyani kukuba i-melon ngokwayo yimifuno, kuba sisityalo segadi ekuqokelelwa kuso iziqhamo.
Ukukunika umbono, Imveliso eqokelelwa kwizityalo ezilima izityalo eziyimifuno. Nokuba sityiwe kuphela isiqhamo, oko akuthethi ukuba sinokuhlelwa njengeziqhamo. Zininzi iintlobo esizityayo iziqhamo sikholelwa ukuba ziziqhamo, kodwa azinjalo. Phakathi kwezityalo ezilima amasimi apho sisitya khona kuphela iziqhamo esinazo iipepile kunye nee-aubergines (zombini ezosapho lakwaSolanaceae) kunye neekomkomere, isikwashi, iitumato, iivatala kunye neevatala (zonke ezi zezosapho lwaseCucurbit).
Ngokuqinisekileyo, naphi na apho uya khona, bathatha ivatala kunye nevatala njengesiqhamo. Inyani yile yokuba ziyimifuno. Ukuthathela ingqalelo imvelaphi yezityalo, ezi zizityalo zegadi ekuthi kuzo kudliwe isiqhamo kuphela. Ayiguquli ikantaloupe kunye nevatala kwiziqhamo.
Izibonelelo zezempilo zealficoz
Inyoka melon inezinto ezininzi eziluncedo kwimpilo yethu. Unokuqaphela umxholo ophezulu we-ascorbic acid kunye nevithamini B. Kukwacebile kwizimbiwa ezifana ne-calcium, i-potassium, i-iron kunye ne-chlorine. Kulabo bakwinkqubo yokufumana ubunzima bemisipha okanye ngokuzivocavoca nje ngaphezulu, le mifuno ilungile. Oku kungenxa yesiqulatho sayo se-magnesium, i-phosphorus kunye ne-zinc, ethi, nangona ingezantsi, ikhoyo.
Uye Igalelo elikhulu levithamini C njengamaorenji. Le vithamini ibaluleke kakhulu kwiimpembelelo zayo zokulwa ne-antioxidant kunye nokwandisa amajoni omzimba. Oku kwenza i-melon yenyoka ibe yindawo elungileyo ye-orenji xa igqibile ixesha layo.
Ngokubhekisele kwimbewu, ziyafana neevatala kwaye zityebile kwioyile yemifuno.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazisa ialficoz kwisidlo sakho, ukhetho oluphambili kukuyitya intsha. Kufuneka nje uyihlambe uyibeke esityeni. Isetyenziselwa ukunika iisaladi incasa enkulu okanye ukwenza i-gazpacho elungileyo ngaphandle kokubetha. Elona xesha lishushu ehlotyeni, i-gazpacho enetswele, itumato kunye nealficoz yeyona isempilweni kwaye iyahlaziya.
Ubume kunye neepropathi
Phakathi kweempawu zenyoka yeenyoka sifumana ezinye zibaluleke kakhulu.
- Ine a amandla alkalizing. Oku kuthetha ukuba iyakwazi ukuthomalalisa iiasidi ukuphucula ukwetyisa.
- Isebenza njenge Ukucoca ukutya. Ngombulelo kwiipropathi zayo, izinto ezinobungozi zinokususwa emzimbeni wakho kwaye ke zilwe neengxaki zolusu.
- Nangona isiphumo sayo singekho ngokufanelekileyo kwisisu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba sisetyenziselwe ukuhambisa amathumbu emathunjini. Obu buchule bufunyenwe sisixa esikhulu samanzi kunye nefayibha enyibilikayo. Kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba unesifo sokuqhinwa.
- Yinto elungileyo yomchamo. Ukusetyenziswa kwealficoz kwandisa umchamo, ke kufanelekile kubantu abagcina ulwelo okanye ukusilela kwezintso.
Iimfuno kunye nokulima
I-Alficoz ikhula ehlotyeni kwiindawo ezinemozulu yeMeditera. Ukuba unesitiya sasezidolophini ekhaya ungafumana ukulinywa kwaso. Eyona nto ilungileyo kukulungiselela ukuhlwayela ngqo ngeenyanga zikaFebruwari ukuya kuMeyi. Ukuba amaqondo obushushu ngelo xesha aphantsi kakhulu ngenxa yeqabaka lasebusika, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ulinde.
Masikhumbule ukuba le mifuno ayikwazi ukumelana namaqondo obushushu kakhulu. Ukuba kwelinye icala sifuna ukuyihlwayela embizeni, kuya kwanela ukubeka malunga nembewu ezintathu kwimbiza nganye. Nje ukuba bakhule, siya kugcina kuphela ezona zinkulu kwaye zomelele. Ukuhlwayela imbewu kuya kubekwa malunga neesentimitha eziyi-3-4 ukusuka kwi-substrate kwaye iya kunkcenkceshelwa ukugcina ukufuma okungagungqiyo de kube kuhluma.
Ukuba siyayenza egadini, kufuneka sishiye malunga neesentimitha ezingama-50 phakathi kwesityalo ngasinye ukuze zingakhuphisani ngokutya okanye umhlaba. Ukuthintela ukubonakala kwezinambuzane nezifo ezinokubakho, kwanele ukugcina isityalo sinomoya ophucukileyo, nangona ngaphandle kokuphulukana nokufuma, kunye nokuphelisa ukhula olujikelezileyo.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi ungafunda ngakumbi kwaye ukhule le mifuno.