Uma uke wangena esitolo nge bonsai uzobe ubonile ukuthi ayabiza. Okuningi kakhulu uma sikhuluma ngezibonelo ezikhethekile eziye zaphathwa ngochwepheshe futhi ezithengiswayo. Kodwa, Wake wazibuza ukuthi iyiphi ibhonsai ebiza kakhulu emhlabeni?
Uma ufuna ukwazi, ukwazi nje ukuthi lokhu kungabiza malini, khona-ke uzothola isisombululo lapha. Sizokutshela?
Kungani ama-bonsai ebiza kangaka?
Akungabazeki ukuthi i-bonsai iyigugu langempela. Nakuba lezo esingazithenga futhi sizibone ezitolo zingasondeli "kumabhonsai weqiniso", lawo asetshenziswa kusukela esemncane aze athole ukujabula, ukubukeka okubucayi, okungajwayelekile ... ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, iqiniso liwukuthi impela ubuciko.
Mhlawumbe awukwazi lokho ukuba naleyo bonsai oyithenga esitolo (Isuphamakethe) phakathi kweminyaka emi-5 neyi-10 yokwelashwa kwansuku zonke kanye nokukha phezulu kufanele ngabe sekudlulile ukuthola leyo khophi. Ingenye yeziningi, ngoba ayakhiwe kahle njenge-bonsai. Kodwa endabeni yezitolo ezikhethekile kakhulu, uyawathola amanye amajamo amele adinga izinsuku, izinyanga neminyaka yomsebenzi ukwenza lokhu kube ukuziqhenya kwangempela.
Lapho udala i-bonsai, kufanele khetha isihlahla esihle ozosilinganisa phakathi nezinyanga neminyaka ukuze kutholakale isibalo esifanele. Khona-ke, kufanele uwuthene, uwufake ngocingo ukuze uqondise amagatsha, uwuhlanze, usike izimpande zawo, uwufake kabusha izikhathi eziningana ukuze wenze isiqu sijiyile futhi silondoloze ukuchelela okwanele.
Kulokhu kufanele engeza ukusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi athile, eziningi zazo ezenziwe ngezandla noma ezenziwe abalimi ngokwabo ezibaluleke kakhulu njengoba zibiza kakhulu. Kubiza kakhulu.
Yingakho intengo ye-bonsai ibiza kakhulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngenxa yawo wonke umsebenzi ongemuva kwayo, nokwehluleka okungenzeka ngoba akubona bonke abaphuma phambili njalo. Kodwa ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi adingekayo.
Ukukunikeza umbono, ibhonsai ebukeka kahle kufanele okungenani ibe neminyaka eyi-10. Futhi lezo kungaba yizibonelo ezisencane okwakuzodingeka siqhubeke nokusebenza nazo.
i-bonsai ihlala isikhathi esingakanani
Uma sikhuluma ngeminyaka, uyazi ukuthi i-bonsai ingahlala isikhathi esingakanani? Ingabe bakhona abafa ngaphambi kwesikhathi kanti abanye abangase bafinyelele eminyakeni engu-800 ubudala?
Iqiniso yilokho Uma uyinakekela kahle ibhonsai futhi uhlanganisa zonke izidingo zayo, kujwayelekile ukuthi iphile okungenani iminyaka eyi-100. Kunamanye amaningi, ikakhulukazi eJapane, aneminyaka engaphezu kuka-150 ubudala futhi adluliselwa ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane.
Ukuthola kanjani lokho? Enye yezindlela ezisetshenziswa kuzona ukuthena izimpande namagatsha. Lokho nje kukodwa kakade a ukuvuselelwa kwesampula, ngendlela yokuthi usize “ukuqala phansi”. Ngokwesibonelo, cabanga ngomuthi osikhathi saso sokuphila siyiminyaka engama-25. Ngokwenza i-bonsai nokusebenzisa le ndlela yodwa, uphinda kabili iminyaka yokuphila. Futhi uma ungeza amanye amasu kulokho, ungafinyelela kalula kuleyo minyaka engama-50.
Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, uma iminyaka yokuphila kwesihlahla esimweni saso esivamile yaziwa, esihlahleni sebhonsai singafinyelelwa ngokuphindwe kabili leso samba, sidluliselwe njengefa ezihlotsheni ezihlukene (inqobo nje uma nazo zinakekela kahle. kwayo).
Imaphi amabhonsai amadala kakhulu emhlabeni
Okuhlobene nalokhu esisanda kukutshela kona, ubungeke yini uthande ukwazi ukuthi yiziphi ezindala ezisagcinwe nanamuhla? Nokho, siphenyile futhi sithole izibonelo ezimbalwa emhlabeni wonke ezingakuhlaba umxhwele.
Eyokuqala, futhi endala emhlabeni, inenani elikhulu kakhulu ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-1000 Kuyabhekwa i-bonsai endala kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Okuhle kunakho konke? Ngakho ungayibona mathupha. Itholakala e-Italian Bonsai Museum eCrespi.
Enye yezindala, nayo engaphezulu kweminyaka eyi-1000, i I-pine bonsai eseMansei-en Bonsai Nursery. Ungowomndeni wakwa-Kato e-Omiya, e-Japan, futhi uyisibonelo impela.
Omunye uphayini nawo unelebula elidala kunawo wonke emhlabeni kusukela ngaleso sikhathi cishe iminyaka engu-800 ubudala. Njengamanje umnikazi wayo nguMaster Kobayashi, ongomunye wezingcweti zebhonsai ezidume kakhulu nezinedumela elihle emhlabeni, owine umklomelo kaNdunankulu izikhathi ezine.
Isifanekiso esilandelayo singumsindile ophelele. Futhi kuthiwa ngenkathi ibhomu leathomu liwa ngo-1945 leyo bonsai yayilapho futhi yasinda kukho kokubili umthelela nokushisa nemisebe okwakhiqizwa. Namuhla, lo phayini omhlophe waseJapane uneminyaka engaphezu kuka-400 futhi wanikelwa ku-National Bonsai & Penjing Museum eWashington.
Futhi, ngokusobala, esinye sezihlahla ezincanyana naso esakudala sibiza kakhulu emhlabeni. Lapha sethula kuwe.
Iyiphi ibhonsai ebiza kakhulu emhlabeni
Umthombo: Shohin Bonsai
Besifuna ukuyishiya okokugcina ibhonsai ebiza kakhulu emhlabeni ngoba isifanele isigaba sayo. Nokho, uzomangala ngoba lena ayinayo iminyaka esike sayiphawula kwezinye. Kodwa bahlala eminyakeni engu-250, esevele eminingi, konke kufanele kushiwo.
Yisiphi isibonelo? umjunipha Uyazi kakade ukuthi lezi zihlahla ziphila isikhathi eside futhi zinamaqabunga kakhulu nokuthi, uma zisetshenzwa kahle, izimo ezimangalisayo zingatholakala.
Futhi yilokho okwenzeka ngalena.
Ngobuhle, "uyinkosi yesihlahla". Isiqu sawo sikhulu futhi sibanzi kakhulu, sisonteka ngokwaso futhi udale i-silhouette namagatsha awo, futhi aminyene, kanye nohlaza oluluhlaza oluhlanganisa nombala onsundu.
Le bonsai yaqala ukudayiswa ngo-1981 futhi ngaleso sikhathi umthengi wakhokha 2,5 million dollars ukuthola ikhophi.
Sikhuluma nge-a I-bonsai eneminyaka engama-250. Ungacabanga ukuthi noma iyiphi yalezo esesikhulume ngazo ngaphambili, eminyakeni eyinkulungwane noma namakhulu ayisishiyagalombili, izoba nenani eliphakeme kakhulu kunalokho esikutshele khona manje nokuthi iphethe irekhodi lebhonsai ebiza kakhulu emhlabeni.
Ucabangani manje ngebhonsai? Ingabe ucabanga ukuthi zingaba utshalomali oluhle uma uzinakekela kahle futhi ushiyele inzalo yakho ifa lezigidi ezimbalwa? Sitshele.