I-Kalanchoe tomentosa

El I-Kalanchoe tomentosa Kuyisitshalo esimuncu noma esingenayo i-cactus esinokuningi kokukodwa nangaphezulu kokukabili eqoqweni lethu. Ingenye yalezo zinhlobo ofuna ukuzibona futhi uzithinte kaninginingi, ngoba ayigcini nje ngokubaluleka kokuhlobisa kodwa futhi inokuthinta okuthambe kakhulu.

Ukugcinwa kwayo kulula kakhulu, kangangoba kungabakhona ngaphakathi nangaphandle uma isimo sezulu sihle. Ngakho-ke, Ngabe ufuna ukuhlangana naye?

Umsuka nezici

I-protagonist yethu iyisitshalo se-crass esidabuka eMadagascar ogama laso ngokwesayensi I-Kalanchoe tomentosa. Ingafinyelela ukuphakama okuphezulu kwemitha eli-1, kepha into ejwayelekile ukuthi yeqe amasentimitha angama-50. Amaqabunga aso aminyene, anama-oblong-lanceolate, ambozwe yizinwele ezimfishane kakhulu nezinhle ezenza ibonakale kahle. Amamajini ahlanganisiwe futhi ambozwe ngamabala ansundu. Izimbali ziqoqwe ku-salmon e-tubular noma ama-inflorescence abomvana, bese zihluma entwasahlobo.

Izinga lokukhula kwalo lihamba kancane, okwenza kucatshangelwe konke esesikushilo kuze kube manje kuyisitshalo esithakazelisa kakhulu ukuthi sikhule ebhodweni kukho konke ukuphila kwaso.

Ziyini izinkathazo zabo?

Uma ufuna ukuba nekhophi, sincoma ukuthi uyinikeze lokhu kunakekelwa okulandelayo:

Indawo

Lolu olunye lwezinhlobo zeKalanchoe ezingaba nazo ngaphakathi nangaphandle, ngakho-ke ake sibone ukuthi izokhula kuphi kangcono ngokuya ngendawo ekuyo:

• Ingaphakathi: kufanele kube segumbini elinokukhanya okuningi kwemvelo. Uma une-patio yangaphakathi, kuzoba ngcono.
• yangaphandle: emthunzini omncane noma elangeni eligcwele.

Umhlaba

Kuzoya ngokuthi itshalwe kuphi:

• Imbiza yezimbali: Kunconywa kakhulu ukuxuba indawo ekhulayo yendawo yonke (isendalini lapha) nge-perlite (ungayithola lapha) ngezingxenye ezilinganayo.
• Isibindi: izokhula kahle emhlabathini kukhishwe kahle. Uma unendawo ebumbene kakhulu, yenza imbobo engu-50x50cm bese uyigcwalisa ngokuxuba ama-substrates ashiwo ngenhla.

Ukunisela

Ukhumbula ukuthi ukugcwala ngokweqile kungenye yeziphambeko ezivame kakhulu lapho kukhula iKalanchoes (futhi empeleni kukhona okunye okumnandi), wazi kanjani ukuthi kufanele unisele nini? Into enhle ongayenza hlola umswakama wenhlabathi noma we-substrate ngaphambi kokuqhubeka ukufaka amanzi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele wenze noma iyiphi yalezi zinto:

• Faka induku encane yokhuni ezansi: uma liphuma lihlanzekile lapho likhishwa, asikho isidingo sokunisela.
• Linganisa ibhodwe uma selinisele futhi emva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa: Njengoba inhlabathi emanzi isisinda ngaphezu kwenhlabathi eyomile, lo mehluko wesisindo uzosebenza njengomhlahlandlela wokwazi ukuthi kufanele uniselwe nini.
• Usebenzisa imitha yomswakama edijithali: uma uyifaka, izokutshela khona manjalo ukuthi umhlabathi osuhlangane nayo umanzi kangakanani. Ukuze ube wusizo ngokwengeziwe, kufanele usethule sisondele / siqhubeke esitshalweni ngoba umswakama awulahleka ngokushesha kuwo wonke umhlaba noma substrate.
• Bamba cishe amasentimitha amabili eduze kwesitshalo: uma kulokho kujula ubona ukuthi umhlaba upholile futhi umnyama ukwedlula ingaphezulu komhlaba, unganiseli.

Kodwa-ke, kufanele ngokuvamile iniselwe kanye noma kabili ngesonto ehlobo futhi njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-15 noma ezingama-20 unyaka wonke.

Umbhalisile

Ngakho-ke ungaba nentuthuko enhle kuyadingeka ukuyikhokha phakathi nentwasahlobo nehlobo ngamanyolo athile we-cacti namanye ama-succulent, njengalena avela lapha, ngokulandela izinkomba ezichazwe kupakethe yomkhiqizo.

Ukuphindaphinda

By imbewu kanye stem cuttings entwasahlobo noma ehlobo. Ake sibone ukuthi ungaqhubeka kanjani ngokuya ngecala:

Imbewu

Kufanele ulandele lesi sinyathelo ngesinyathelo:

1. Okokuqala, ibhodwe elingaba ngu-10,5cm ububanzi ligcwele i-substrate ekhulayo yendawo yonke exutshwe ne-perlite ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo.
2. Ngemuva kwalokho, iyaniselwa ngokucophelela.
3. Izinhlamvu bese zibekwa ngaphezulu bese zimbozwa ungqimba oluncane kakhulu lwe-substrate.
4. Ekugcineni, indawo ifafazwa ngamanzi, bese ibhodwe libekwa ngaphandle, emthunzini omncane.

Ngale ndlela zizoqhuma cishe emasontweni amabili noma amathathu ubuningi.

Izithelo

Ukuthola amakhophi amasha kalula nangokushesha noma kancane, vele thatha isiqeshana sesiqu, isilonda masome isonto lonke, bese utshale ebhodweni nge-substrate yesiko jikelele exutshwe ne-perlite ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo. Izokhipha izimpande zayo ngesonto noma amabili.

Izinhlupho nezifo

Kunzima kakhulu; Noma kunjalo, kufanele ubuke ama-mollusks (iminenke nama-slugs) ngoba adla amaqabunga awo. Vuliwe Lesi sihloko sikutshela ukuthi ungabaxosha kanjani.

Isikhathi sokutshala noma sokutshala kabusha

Entwasahlobo, lapho ukuchelela isithwathwa kudlulile. Uma kuphekiwe, ukufakelwa kabusha njalo eminyakeni emibili.

Isibindi

Izwela kakhulu emakhazeni. Isekela kuze kufike ku-5ºC.

Ubucabangani nge I-Kalanchoe tomentosa? Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana ne-Kalanchoes kumhlahlandlela wethu https://www.jardineriaon.com/kalanchoe.html