Namuhla sizokhuluma ngesinambuzane esinobukhulu obumaphakathi, obaziwa emhlabeni wonke futhi obungasiza ekulawuleni izinambuzane zezinye izinambuzane ezitshalweni. Imayelana ne- Mantis othandazayo. Yisinambuzane esaziwa emhlabeni wonke ngokuma okungajwayelekile imilenze yaso yangaphambili inendlela yokuthi kunikeze isithombe sokuthi bayathandaza. Yize kutholakala kakhulu endle, kungabonakala futhi njengesilwane esiyingqayizivele kweminye imizi. Kuyinhlobo yezilwane enezimfanelo ezinhle zobuhle ezisebenza ukuyigcina njengesilwane futhi njengomsizi wokulawulwa kwezinambuzane ezitshalweni.
Kule ndatshana sizokutshela zonke izici, indawo yokuhlala, ukwazi nokuthi imantis yokuthandaza ingasisiza kanjani ezitshalweni zethu.
Izici eziyinhloko
Yisinambuzane cishe esingamasentimitha ayi-10-12 ubude. Izinsikazi zivame ukuba zincane kancane kunezeduna, ngakho-ke kulula ukuzihlukanisa. Lesi sinambuzane sinesimo esiqhelelene futhi sinezimpondo ezimbili ezinde eziphuma ekhanda lazo ezisebenzisa ukwazi konke okubazungezile. Kuyajabulisa impela ukuthi imilenze yayo yangaphambili inesimo esifana naleso esisetshenzisiwe lapho sithandaza. Ngakho-ke igama layo lemithandazo yokuthandaza.
Inezinsipho eziningi ezisiza ukwelapha nokugcina isisulu kulezi zinzipho. Umbala wemantisisi wokukhuleka uncike endaweni lapho ukhona nalapho wenze ushintsho lokugcina kwesikhumba. Ngokujwayelekile lo mbala uvame ukwehluka phakathi kokuluhlaza okotshani. Leli khono lokukwazi ukuguqula umbala ngokuya ngesimiso semvelo lapho litholakala khona linamandla wokufihla okuthakazelisa kakhulu. Isebenzisa yona ukuze ikwazi ukucasha kwezinye izilwane futhi imangaze isisulu sayo.
Uma usula isikhumba sakho endaweni enotshani obuningi, singashintsha sibe luhlaza. Ngokolunye uhlangothi, uma ushintsha i-molt endaweni yotshani noma yotshani, izoba nombala ophuzi futhi onsundu ngaphezulu. Njengoba ukufihla kwayo kulunge impela, kuyaqabukela ukuyithola endaweni yayo yemvelo. Esinye sezici imantis yokukhuleka enazo zonke izinhlobo zezinto eziseqenjini lama-mantidae ukuthi ingahambisa ikhanda layo lifike kuma-degree angama-180 ukwazi ukuthi yini engemuva kwayo.
Umjikelezo wempilo nokuziphatha kwama-mantis athandazayo
Isikhathi sokuphila salesi sinambuzane cishe unyaka owodwa. Kuwo wonke lo nyaka ziyakwazi ukuchitha cishe izikhathi eziyisithupha. Yilapho zifinyelela usayizi wabantu abadala. Lezi zinambuzane zichanyuselwa emaqandeni abekwa onina. Amakhulu amaqanda abekwa ku-clutch ngayinye. Lapho zisencane sezivele zifana nemantis yokukhuleka yabantu abadala, kodwa zincane ngosayizi. Akusona isinambuzane esiguqula i-morphology yaso kuyo yonke intuthuko yaso.
Ngokuphikisana nenkolelo evamile, lesi silwane asihlabi futhi asinabuthi. Enye yezinzuzo ezinikezwa yilesi sinambuzane ezitshalweni ukuthi sisiza ukulawula izinambuzane ezithile zezinambuzane. Zizinhle ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezivulekile, ngakho-ke ziyizinambuzane ezizuzisayo ezingadini zethu nasemasimini.
Kuyisilwane esidla inyama futhi esinesineke kakhulu. Ukuze ibambe inyamazane, iyakwazi ukuyilinda icishe inganyakazi isikhathi eside ukuyimangaza. Uma kukhulunywa ngokuhlasela, ikwenza ngokushesha okukhulu. Zidla kakhulu amabhu, izimpukane, izintethe, amakhilikithi nezinye izinambuzane ezincane. Kunobunye ubufakazi obukhombisa ukuthi le mantis ekhulekayo ingabamba ama-amphibian amancane nezilwane ezihuquzelayo, ngisho nezinyoni ezincane.
Ama-hummingbird yizinyoni ezincane kakhulu futhi kunezifundo ezithi izintombi zokuthandaza ziyazizingela. Ukuzingela isisulu sisebenzisa imilenze yaso yangaphambili enamandla. Bayakwazi ukudubula ngejubane elingabonakali iso lomuntu futhi babambe inyamazane ngezinsipho zabo.
Imvamisa kuyizinambuzane ezizodwa ezihlala ngokuzimela. Bajoyina kuphela abanye abantu ukushada. Uma amaduna amaningana eqondana, azolwa aze afe ukuze okusindayo kukwazi ukukhwelana. Okunye kokuziphatha kwabesifazane okwaziwa kakhulu ukuthi ezinye zazo zidla ikhanda lowesilisa ngemuva kokukhwelana. Kodwa-ke, kuyindlela yokuziphatha ejwayelekile kakhulu kunendlela ocabanga ngayo.
Indawo nendawo okusatshalaliswa kuyo
Ububanzi balesi sinambuzane buqala eYurophu nase-Asia. Igama lakhe laziswa kuye eNyakatho Melika. Singazithola lezi zinambuzane cishe kuyo yonke iYurophu nasezingxenyeni ezimbili kwezintathu zengxenye ephezulu ye-Asia.
Indawo yayo enkulu yizinkundla namasimu ezithelo. Imvamisa zitholakala ngokwemvelo ezindaweni ezinotshani noma ezindaweni ezingenabantu kakhulu. Akusona isinambuzane esilula ukusithola ngoba sinamandla amakhulu okufihla. Zihlanganiswe ngotshani, amaqabunga kanye namagatsha ezihlahla. Ngakho-ke, bathatha ithuba lokulinda inyamazane yabo, besebenzisa ukufihla nemvelo enhle.
Ama-mantis athandazayo kulinywa
Njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni kwendatshana, lesi sinambuzane singasisiza ukulawula izinambuzane ezitshalweni zethu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ingadi yezithelo noma iyiphi ingadi, lesi sinambuzane singasivikela kwezinye izinambuzane. Inzuzo enkulu yesithwalambiza sokuthandaza nesinye isinambuzane esisiza njengokulawulwa kwezinto eziphilayo yilokho musa ukulinda baze babe ngabantu abadala ukuze baqale ukushwabadela konke abakutholayo.
Ama-specimens amancane abheja ama-aphid nezinye izinambuzane ezincane. Ezinkulu kakhulu yilezo ezibamba izinambuzane zanoma yisiphi isayizi. Balulekwa ukuthi babambe ngisho amaxoxo nezinye izinyoni ezincane. Kungasisiza kakhulu ukulawula ezinye izinambuzane ezincane eziyimbangela yokucekelwa phansi kwezitshalo nokwehla kwesivuno somkhiqizo. Uma sinengadi, izosiza izitshalo ukuthi zikhule ezimeni ezinhle.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nemantis yokuthandaza.