Lapho sitshala utamatisi emakhaya ethu, kufanele sikubheke lokho lezi zingahlaselwa yizinhlobo ezahlukene zezilokazane noma izifo futhi kulesi sihloko sizobala ezinye izinhlobo zezinambuzane nokuthi yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha esingazisebenzisa ukuze siziqede.

Izinambuzane zikatamatisi okufanele wazi ukulungisa

I-Aphid

Esinye sezinambuzane zikatamatisi okumele sizinake kakhulu yizintwala. Lesi sinambuzane sizokwenza kubangela ukulimaza isitshalo ngokondla ubisi lwaso nokukhiqiza isikhunta emaqabungeni abizwa ngokugqamile avimbela isitshalo ku-photosynthesis.

Ukwelashwa kwemvelo ukuqeda ukhulaNjengoba lezi zilwane zivame ukufihlwa kuzo, enye indlela ukwenza ubumbano lwembabazane olucolisisiwe nolwenziwe kuma-aphid noma ungenza nezicupho zokuzibamba lapho zindiza.

Impukane emhlophe

I-whitefly ingadala izifo ezitshalweni zethu zikatamatisi lapho idla ubisi lwayo futhi lokho izinambuzane ezikhangwa umswakama namazinga okushisa aphezulu, ngakho-ke kuyisinambuzane esitholakala kaningi ngezikhathi zasehlobo nezentwasahlobo.

Ukusetshenziswa kwe izicupho ze-chromatic isebenza njengomuthi wokuziqeda, kanye nokufafaza ukumunca umhlonyane ne-tansy, igalikhi echotshoziwe ehlanjululwe emanzini nayo ingasetshenziswa ukuxosha lezi zinambuzane, zingasetshenziswa futhi imikhiqizo yezolimo ethengiswayo njengamafutha neem noma izitshalo kungatshalwa okungasiza ukugcina izimpukane ezimhlophe zingasondeli kumatamatisi, njenge-calendula, ama-carnation ama-Chinese ne-basil.

Uhambo

Izimpawu abazikhiqizayo yilezi ukusonteka kwezithelo kanye nokuvela kwamasongo aphuzi noma aluhlaza.

Izingibe zingabekwa kodwa zibe ngesimo samaphosta namabhodlela aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, njengoba ethusa lezi zinambuzane noma uma uthanda ama-insecticide angasetshenziswa lokho akulimazi isitshalo.

Ngaphandle kwalezi zilinganiso, futhi singakhetha ukusebenzisa isilawuli semveloLokhu kusho ukuthi kunezilwane eziphila ngalezi zinambuzane ezincane.

Njengezilwane eziningi, kukhona ezinye ezithanda izinambuzane phakathi kokudla kwazo futhi ezidla kuzo ama-thrips, singabala iminyovu uCales Noacki, Eretmocerus eremicus, Eretmocerus mundus kanye naleyo yezinhlobo ze-Encarsia Formosa.

Amacimbi e-Butterfly

Yize abantu abaningi bebathola bebahle, kunezinhlobo ezithile zezimvemvane ezithi zidla utamatisi obangela izimbobo emaqabungeni, phakathi kwabo singabala igama elithi I-Spodoptera exigua y I-Spodoptera littoralis.

Enye indlela yokuziqeda kungaba ngokusebenzisa isibulala-zinambuzane esingokwemvelo, okusho ukuthi, ukusebenzisa ibhaktheriya, okungezelelekile ekubeni ngokwemvelo akulimazi kubantu, noma ezilwaneni ezidla izibungu. Lapho ufaka lo mkhiqizo ezitshalweni zikatamatisi, izobuyisa impilo futhi izokwazi ukukhiqiza, ngoba izibungu zamabhu nezimvemvane zizoqedwa.

UMinelayer

Esinye isinambuzane sikatamatisi umvukuzi weqabunga futhi umuthi kuphela okwazi ukukuqeda ukukhomba imidwebo abayikhiqiza emaqabungeni, uwasuse bese uwashisa.

Isicabucabu esibomvu

Eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuba yisinambuzane, feeds ngobuningi bezitshalo obubangela ukuba buthaka.

Indlela yokwazi ukuthi ngabe utamatisi wethu unalo lolu hlobo lwesilokazane ukuthi ziyabonakala ngoba zihlala ngamaqembu ezansi kwamaqabunga. Phakathi kwezixazululo esingazisho kukhona qeda izitshalo ezisulelekile, gwema ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile komquba, noma uma uthanda ungafafaza isibabule esitshalweni.

Uma sifuna sitshale utamatisi emakhaya ethuKumele sinikeze ukunakekelwa okwanele, hhayi nje kuphela ukuthi banokukhanya okwanele, umanyolo namanzi, kodwa futhi nokuqeda noma yiluphi uhlobo lwezinambuzane noma izifo ezingadala umonakalo.