Namuhla siza ukukhuluma ngolunye uhlobo olunelukuluku lokuthi, yize libukeka njengesithelo, kungenye ngokuphelele. Imayelana ne- alficoz. Igama layo lesayensi ngu I-Cucumis melo futhi ama-subspecies yi I-Cucumis melo flexuosus. Ikhukhamba nekhabe kungokwesimo sohlobo lweCucumis. Futhi yile nhlobo, yize ibukeka njengekhukhamba (noma i-zucchini noma efanayo) iyikhabe.
Ngabe ufuna ukwazi zonke izimfihlo ze-alficoz ukuzengeza kumamenyu akho? Qhubeka ufunde futhi uzothola konke 🙂
Izici eziyinhloko
Kuyisithelo esitshalwa ezifundeni ezinesimo sezulu saseMedithera. Amazinga asezingeni lokushisa kufanele abe phansi, ngoba awasekeli isithwathwa. Kulinywa ezindaweni lapho ilanga likhanya khona ukuze ukukhula kwalo kube kuhle.
Ngokubukeka kufana kakhulu namakhukhamba ngoba babelana ngobulili babo. Noma kunjalo, i-alficoz yehluke ngokuphelele kukhukhamba ngoba ayikaze inambithe okumunyu noma ngabe kudliwe ngesikhumba. Ukuze ibukeke kahle, i-alficoz iyizinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo zamakhabe. Igama lesayensi lekhabe ngu I-Cucumis melo naleyo ene-alficoz I-Cucumis melo flexuosus. Ngokuphambene nalokhu, noma behlanganyela uhlobo olufanayo nekhukhamba, akwenzi lokho ezinhlotsheni. Igama lesayensi ikhukhamba ngu Cucumis sativus.
Ngokuba ngabobulili obufanayo, babelana ngezici ezifanayo. Uma ikhabe lingekho esimweni esigcwele futhi ushukela walo uphansi, ukunambitheka kwalo kungafana nokwikhukhamba.
Igama elijwayelekile le-alficoz inyoni ikhabe. Lokhu kungenxa yesimo sayo esihlangene futhi sifana naleso senyoka, kodwa ngaphakathi sinekhabe. Kukhona nabantu abayibiza ngokuthi ikhukhamba lase-Armenia. Kuyaziwa kakhulu kwamanye amazwe namasiko hhayi kakhulu ezweni lethu. Kodwa-ke, kungukudla okunomlando omuhle eValencia.
I-Alficoz, izithelo noma imifino?
Kujwayelekile ukudida lesi sithelo uma sinokubonakala kwemifino okulula. Lapho i-zucchini iba yimbi futhi iqala ukupholisa, iba nokubukeka okunoshukela. Iqiniso langempela ukuthi ikhabe uqobo lwalo luyimifino, ngoba liyisitshalo esivandayo lapho izithelo ziqoqwa khona.
Ukukunika umbono, umkhiqizo oqoqwa ezitshalweni ze-horticultural uyimifino. Yize kungukudla okudliwayo kuphela, lokho akusho ukuthi kungahlukaniswa ngezithelo. Kunezinhlobo eziningi esizidlayo isithelo sikholelwa ukuthi ziyizithelo, kanti akunjalo. Phakathi kwezitshalo ze-horticultural esidla kuzo kuphela izithelo esinazo upelepele nezimbila (zombili ezomndeni wakwaSolanaceae) namakhukhamba, isikwashi, utamatisi, amakhabe namakhabe (konke kungokomndeni waseCucurbit).
Impela, nomaphi lapho uya khona, babheka ikhabe nekhabe njengezithelo. Iqiniso ukuthi ziyimifino. Ngokucabanga ngemvelaphi yezitshalo, lezi yizitshalo zensimu lapho kudliwa khona izithelo kuphela. Lokho akujiki i-cantaloupe nekhabe kube izithelo.
Izinzuzo zezempilo ze-alficoz
Ikhabe lenyoka linezinto eziningi ezizuzisayo empilweni yethu. Kungaphawulwa okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-ascorbic acid novithamini B. Kubuye kucebe ngamaminerali afana ne-calcium, i-potassium, i-iron ne-chlorine. Kulabo abasezinhlelweni zokuthola isisindo semisipha noma ukwenza nje ukuzivocavoca umzimba, le mifino ilungile. Lokhu kungenxa yokuqukethwe kwayo kwe-magnesium, i-phosphorus ne-zinc, okuthi, noma iphansi, ikhona.
Uye umnikelo omkhulu kavithamini C njengamawolintshi. Le vithamini ibaluleke kakhulu emiphumeleni yayo yokulwa namandla omzimba. Lokhu kwenza ikhabe lenyoka lithathe indawo enhle yewolintshi uma seliqedile isizini yalo.
Ngokuqondene nembewu, ziyefana nezamakhabe futhi zinothe ngamafutha emifino.
Uma ufuna ukwengeza i-alficoz ekudleni kwakho, inketho engcono ukuyidla isisha. Kumele uyigeze bese uyibeka epuletini. Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukunikeza amasaladi ukunambitheka okukhulu noma ukwenza i-gazpacho enhle ngaphandle kokushaya. Ngesikhathi esishisa kakhulu ehlobo, i-gazpacho eno-anyanisi, utamatisi ne-alficoz iyona enempilo futhi eqabula kakhulu.
Ukwakheka nezakhiwo
Phakathi kwezakhiwo zekhabe lenyoka sithola ezinye ezibaluleke kakhulu.
- Ine- amandla alkalizing. Lokhu kusho ukuthi iyakwazi ukunciphisa ama-acids ukuthuthukisa ukugaya.
- Isebenza njenge ukuhlanza ukudla. Ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo, izinto eziyingozi zingasuswa emzimbeni wakho futhi ngaleyo ndlela zilwe nezinkinga ezithile zesikhumba.
- Yize umphumela wayo ungewona kahle we-laxative, kungakuhle ukuthi uwusebenzise ukwenza ukuhamba kwamathumbu. Leli khono litholakala ngenani lalo elikhulu lamanzi nefayibha encibilikayo. Kunconywa kakhulu uma uhlushwa ukuqunjelwa.
- I-diuretic enhle. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-alficoz kwandisa umchamo, ngakho-ke kuhle kubantu abagcina uketshezi noma ukwehluleka kwezinso.
Izidingo nokulima
I-alficoz itshalwa ehlobo ezindaweni ezinesimo sezulu saseMedithera. Uma unensimu yasemadolobheni ekhaya ungathola ukulinywa kwayo. Okufanelekile ukukulungiselela ngokuhlwanyela ngqo phakathi nezinyanga zikaFebhuwari kuya kuMeyi. Uma amazinga okushisa ngaleso sikhathi ephansi kakhulu ngenxa yamakhaza athile asebusika, kungakuhle ukulinda.
Masikhumbule ukuthi le mifino ayikwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa adlulele. Uma, ngokuphambene nalokho, sifuna ukukutshala ebhodweni, kuzokwanela ukubeka cishe imbewu emithathu ebhodweni ngalinye. Uma sebekhulile, sizosala nabakhulu kunabo bonke futhi abanamandla kakhulu. Ngokuhlwanyela kwayo imbewu izobekwa cishe amasentimitha angu-3-4 kusuka ku-substrate futhi izoniselwa ukuze kugcinwe umswakama oqhubekayo kuze kube yilapho kuhluma.
Uma sikwenza engadini, kufanele sishiye cishe amasentimitha angama-50 phakathi kwesitshalo ngasinye ukuze singabangi ukudla noma insimu. Ukugwema ukubonakala kwezinambuzane nezifo okungenzeka, kwanele ukugcina isivuno sinomoya omncane omuhle, yize ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ngokuphelele umswakama, nokuqeda ukhula oluzungezile.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi futhi utshale le mifino.