Ama-chanterelles anobuthi

Kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa kakhulu zama-chanterelles noma amakhowe angaqukatha uhlobo oluthile lobuthi, kepha, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yiziphi kulezi zinhlobo ezingaba nobuthi, ngoba ngale ndlela, singavimbela ubuthi obukhona futhi ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu ngisho nokufa.

Yimaphi ama-chanterelles noma amakhowe anobuthi kakhulu?

Ama-chanterelles anobuthi kakhulu futhi lawo okufanele uwaqaphele kakhulu yilawa:

• Fly agaric.
• Amanita phalloides.
• URussula emetica.
• I-Lactarius torminosus.
• I-Boletus satanas.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi sikhumbule ukuthi akufanele nanini sidle noma iyiphi i-chanterelle ngaphandle kokuyibona kahle, ngoba Lokhu kungadala izinkinga ezinkulu emzimbeni wethu.

Lapho kwenzeka ubuthi bamakhowe, into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ngokushesha nje lapho izimpawu zokuqala ziqala ukuvela, uya esibhedlela. Kubalulekile ukuthatha nathi amakhowe esiwadle noma okungenani ingxenye yawo, ngoba lokhu kuzoba usizo olukhulu kudokotela, lapho usinika ukuxilongwa okufanelekile kakhulu.

Fly agaric noma fly swatter

Leli khowe Kuyaziwa ngegama le-fly swatter, ngoba inamandla okuvimba ezinye izinambuzane kwesinye isikhathi ezisondela kakhulu kuso, yingakho nje yaziwa ngalelo gama.

Njengekhowe langaphambilini, leli lingakhula cishe noma kuphi. Ubuthi bale amanita bunemiphumela ye-neurotoxic Kungadala umonakalo omkhulu, noma kunjalo, akubulali. Ibuye ibe nezici ezithile ze-hallucinogenic.

Izimpawu zayo zifaka phakathi i-colic nokuhlanza. Lezi zimpawu zivela ngemuva kwamahora amabili wokuqeda i-fly agaric.

Amanita phalloides noma isikhunta sokufa

La amanita phalloides, isikhunta sokufa noma i-hemlock eluhlaza Njengoba kwaziwa futhi, ingenye yamakhowe ayingozi kakhulu atholakala eSpain, futhi ibuye ibhekele iningi lamacala obuthi ngokudla amakhowe.

I-amanita inobuthi obunamandla obunjalo kungabulala umuntu ngokudla elilodwa nje lala makhowe. Lolu hlobo lwama-amanitas lungakhula kunoma yiliphi ihlathi phakathi kwezinyanga zikaSepthemba noFebhuwari.

Le chanterelle inoshevu obulalayo kangako ibulala amangqamuzana atholakala ohlelweni oluphakathi lwezinzwa, ukwazi ukufinyelela esibindini, ubalimaze ngokuphelele. Ngokuvamile, imiphumela yalo shevu ijwayele ukuvela ngemuva kwamahora okuqala ayi-6 newu-12 okusetshenziswa kwaleli khowe.

Ezimweni eziningi, izimpawu ezivame kakhulu isicanucanu esihambisana nokuhlanza okukhulu, isifo sohudo esinegazi kanye ne-colic. Ngemuva kokuvela kwalezi zimpawu, kungenzeka ukuthi sekukhona izitho esezonakele, yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuya kudokotela ngokushesha.

I-Russula eética noma i-Rusula eética

URussula ngokuvamile itholakala ezindaweni ezinomswakama, ezinobulembu. Le chanterelle ibangela izinkinga zesisu isikhathi esifushane, ngokwesilinganiso, cishe amahora amabili ngemuva kokuyifaka.

Iba nobuthi kuphela uma idliwa ngobuningi obukhulu kakhulu.

I-Lactarius torminosus noma i-chanterelle yamanga

Le chanterelle incanyana phakathi kobuthi, ubuthi bawo buveza kuphela izinkinga ezithile phakathi kwesisu namathumbu. Izimpawu zivela ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-15 kuya emahoreni ama-3 sekuphelile.

I-Boletus satanas noma ithikithi likasathane

Yize igama lalo lingesabisa kakhulu, ama-boletus satanas ingenye yamakhowe amakhulu futhi ngasikhathi sinye ingenye yamakhowe angenabungozi kakhulu kulolu hlu. Ezikhathini zasendulo babenenkolelo yokuthi le chanterelle iyabulala, noma kungenjalo, ibangela ubuthi obuncane kuphela.

Kuvamile ukubathola eduze kwezimpande ze-oki, i-beech ne-holm oak. Imvamisa kuyinto engajwayelekile, kepha kwesinye isikhathi zingakhula ezindaweni ezifanayo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinokuphakama okulingene noma okuphezulu emazweni aphansi.

Ubuthi bale chanterelle buyingozi ngokweqile, ikakhulukazi uma budliwe buluhlaza ngokuphelele; okuphekiwe kubangela ukuqunjelwa. Kubanga izinkinga zesisu ezifana nohudo nokuhlanza okuvame ukuvela emizuzwini embalwa nje ngemuva kokuzifaka.