Namuhla sizokhuluma ngohlobo lwamakhowe obelungaziwa kakhulu ngokuba khona kwawo, ngakho-ke bekungaziwa ukuthi ngabe luyadliwa yini noma cha. Imayelana ne- Amanita vittadinii. Namuhla kuyaziwa ukuthi yikhowe elidliwayo noma lingenalo inani elibaluleke kakhulu le-gastronomic. Kungadideka nelinye lamakhowe eqembu lama-amanitas.
Ngakho-ke, sizonikezela le ndatshana ukukutshela konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana nezici, ukubukeka nezakhiwo zefayela le- Amanita vittadinii.
Izici eziyinhloko
Isigqoko namafoyili
Luhlobo lwamakhowe isigqoko salo imvamisa idlula amasentimitha ayi-10 ububanzi. Kwezinye izinhlobo singathola ububanzi obufinyelela kumasentimitha ayi-15, okufanele sikunake lapho kuqoqwa. Imvamisa lesi sigqoko simise okwembulunga yonke lapho siqala ukuhluma futhi siguquka sibe isimo se-convex lapho sifinyelela ekuvuthweni. Sivame ukukuthola ngesimo esicabalele.
Ubuso besigqoko bumhlophe futhi bungashintsha ukhilimu. Imvamisa yomile ngokubukeka futhi ingahlukaniswa kalula nenyama. Imbozwe ngezikali eziyingxenye yeveli elimboza amakhowe kusukela ekuqaleni kokukhula kwalo. Izikali zingaba nombala oguqukayo kuye ngomuntu kanye nemibandela yokwakheka. Kwezinye izinhlobo sinemibala esukela kokhilimu kuya ophuzi kuye ko-ocher grey. Ezinye izindawo zingase zibe bushelelezi noma zibe yipiramidi ngesimo. Noma kunjalo, kuzohlala kunokuthile okuzoqhakambisa njalo.
Isigqoko se- Amanita vittadinii Kugqame ngokuba nomugqa ojwayelekile futhi akuvamile neze ukuthi imvamisa inezinsalela ezilengisiwe zeveli. Inamakhaba mahhala maqondana nonyawo futhi aqinile phakathi kwawo. Lawa mashidi anombala omhlophe lapho esemncane futhi, njengoba ekhula, athola umbala kakhilimu. Ukungaguquguquki kwe-lamellae kunokuthinta okuncane futhi okuthambile.
Uphaya nenyama
Ngokuqondene nonyawo, inesimo esiyindilinga futhi inamandla kakhulu kusisekelo sayo. Ukungaguquguquki kwayo ngaphakathi kunzima kakhulu futhi kugcwele. Ingxenye engenhla yonyawo siyabona ukuthi inokushelela okushelelayo size sithole indandatho. Iringi isesimweni sokulenga futhi iyaqhubeka kukho konke ukukhula kwayo. Singayithinta indandatho bese siyabona ukuthi inokushelela okubushelelezi ngaphezulu futhi ishwabene ngezansi. Yonke le mininingwane ingasisiza ukukhomba leli khowe futhi siwahlukanise neqembu lonke lama-amanitas.
Uma sihlaziya ingxenye kusuka eringini kuye ezansi konyawo siyabona ukuthi imbozwe ngokuphelele ngezikali ezihlelwe ngendlela eyisiyingi. Unyawo lonke luphelele lunombala ofana nalowo wesigqoko. Isisekelo sonyawo sivame ukwehluka kancane ngoba sinethoni ye-ocher ethe xaxa.
Inyama yayo inokuthungwa okujiyile futhi iyahambisana nombala omhlophe. Uma i-specimen isencane ingahlukaniswa kalula kusukela inephunga elimnandi kakhulu. Njengoba zikhula futhi zifinyelela ebudaleni, ziba nephunga elincishisiwe futhi zicishe zinyamalale. Ukunambitheka kwaleli khowe kumnandi.
Umkhuba we Amanita vittadinii
Ukuthola leli khowe ngokwemvelo kufanele silithole indawo yokuhlala eyinqaba. Kuze kube muva nje, ukuqoqwa kwalo bekuyinkimbinkimbi ngoba akulona uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwamakhowe. Futhi ukuthi indawo yayo yokuhlala inezici ezithile. Imvamisa ikhula emadlelweni nasemadlelweni endaweni ethile. Imvamisa zitholakala phakathi kwamakhambi futhi zivame ukuhambisana nezinhlobo ezithile ze-Agaricus.
Izithelo zayo ziqala entwasahlobo yize futhi zinenye futhi izithelo ekwindla. Ngakho-ke, singahlukanisa i- Amanita vittadinii ngaphakathi kweqembu le amakhowe entwasahlobo. Njengoba iyi-mushroom engajwayelekile, ukuqoqwa kwayo kanye nokuhlonza kuyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe.
Ukudideka okungenzeka kwe- Amanita vittadinii
Njengoba indawo yayo yokuhlala ihlukile, imvamisa idideka ne-Agaricus. Impela abantu abaningi badle leli khowe ngenxa yokudideka. Akunasidingo sokukhathazeka ngakho ngoba imvamisa akwakhi noma yiluphi uhlobo lokubuyela emuva ngalo.
Kubhekwa njengokudla okudliwayo yize kungenabantu abaningi abazamile. Amakhowe ajwayelekile ngokuvamile anezinhlamvu ezinsundu zikashokoledi uma esekhulile. Ngokungafani nabo, i- Amanita vittadinii inezinhlayiya ezinombala kakhilimu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunzima kakhulu ukukhomba ngoba kubukeka kufana ne- Amanita codinae. Umehluko omkhulu ngalezi zinhlobo ukuthi ayinalo unyawo olunzima kangako. Esinye isici sokukwazi ukusihlukanisa yilokho baphuma emathafeni nasemigodini yamahlathi. Ngakho-ke, yize ukubukeka kungabonakala kukuhle impela, endaweni yayo hhayi.
Okunye ukudideka okungenzeka kunekhowe elibulalayo elaziwa njenge fly agaric. Lolu hlobo lolo lweqembu elifanayo lamakhowe kepha, ngokungafani nezinye, luyabulala uma ludliwe. Umehluko omkhulu ne Amanita vittadinii ukuthi ayinasikali futhi i-volva yayo imbozwe.
Ezinye izifiso
Leli elinye lamakhowe atholakala kaningi wedwa. Imvamisa, wonke amakhowe avela ngamaqembu nangaphansi kwezihlahla. Iningi lazo lidinga umswakama omkhulu nemvula ukuze likwazi ukuthuthuka kahle. Kodwa-ke, i- Amanita vittadinii luhlobo oluthile olwehlukile. Inokubukeka kwe-hybrid phakathi kwe-macrolepiota ne-armillaria. Leli khowe libonakala kakhulu ngokuba nombala omhlophe kuyo yonke i-carpophor futhi ukubukeka kwalo ngokuvamile kune-scaly.
Kuyizinhlobo ezingavamile ukuthola ukuthi unikezwe ukuthi izimo zokushisa eziphakeme ziyadingeka endaweni yazo. Lokhu kwenza leli khowe laziwe njenge uhlobo lwe-thermophilic. Njengoba kuyisikhunta esihlala wedwa, ukuqoqwa kwaso kunzima kakhulu. Ngenxa yokushoda okukhulu leli khowe ebelinakho isikhathi eside, ukuhleleka kwalo okungenzeka bekungaziwa. Kulezi zinsuku kuningi okwaziwayo ngakho futhi kungashiwo ukuthi kungukudla okuhle.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi nge Amanita vittadinii.