La i-apula lamanzi. Naphezu kwegama layo, ayihlangene nezinhlobo zama-apula esizaziyo. I-protagonist yethu isihlahla esidabuka emahlathini asezindaweni ezishisayo zaseNingizimu Melika, futhi iphunga lesithelo salo lisikhumbuza iphunga le-rose, futhi uma singeza kulokho linokunambitheka okumnandi…, ongafuni ukuzama it? Ngokuphakama okungafika kumamitha ayi-18, kungenye yezitshalo ezidliwayo ezithakazelisa kakhulu uma uhlala endaweni efudumele, ngoba, ngaphezu kokukwazi ukwehlisa isisu uma ulambile kancane, ungazivikela ilanga ngaphansi komthunzi walo bese ucabanga ngezimbali zalo ezinhle.
Ngabe ufuna ukwazi kabanzi nge i-apula lamanzi?
Izici eziyinhloko
Ngokwesayensi eyaziwa ngegama le- I-Syzygium malaccense, unamaqabunga aluhlaza okwemvelo afinyelela ku-16cm ubude. Izimbali zalo, njengoba ubona esithombeni ngenhla, zifakwe izikhumba, zibomvana. Zihluma entwasahlobo, ngenkathi yemvula, futhi zihlala esihlahleni amasonto ambalwa, zize zize zibune noma kuze kube yilapho isinambuzane singcolisa impova yazo. Uma konke kuhambe kahle, isithelo sizoqala ukukhula, esikala cishe ngama-40mm, futhi sinesimo se-ovoid; obomvu, opinki noma omhlophe lapho uvuthwa, umzuzwana ongawusebenzisa ngokunenzuzo ukuwutshala.
Kuyaziwa ngamanye amagama anjenge i-japanese cashew, jambu, malay apple, rose apple, pomagas, pomagá, pomalaca, curaçao cashew namanye amagama. Iphinde ibe seMalaysia naseCaribbean. Umboko wayo uqondile, ubomvu ngokubomvu futhi unokuthungwa okunesikhumba. Umqhele wayo uyipiramidi noma uyindilinga, kuya ngesikhala esinaso sokuthuthukisa amagatsha aso. Kakhulu ifinyelela phakathi kwamamitha ayi-12 kuya kwayi-18 ukuphakama lapho ifinyelela ekuvuthweni. Enye yezinzuzo zalomuthi ukuthi uhlinzeka ngomthunzi omningi uma unikezwa ukuthi unamaqabunga amaningi aminyene nosayizi omuhle.
Amaqabunga anomumo ovundlile futhi made kunebanzi ngombala oluhlaza okotshani. Ngokuqondene nezimbali zayo, zikhula ngobuningi. Bayakwazi ukukhipha iphunga elikhanyayo eliguqula yonke imvelo ngaleli phunga elidakayo. Izimbali zivela ngamaqoqo ku Ingxenye engenhla yomuthi kanye nezingxenye lapho amagatsha engenawo amaqabunga. Anombala obomvana futhi anezitayela eziningi eziphuzi. Lokhu kubangela ukuthi izinambuzane eziningi zize zizophuza umpe wezimbali. Ngakho-ke, uma unalo muthi engadini yakho, kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi uzovakashelwa yizinambuzane eziningi.
Izimbali zinokuheha okuhle futhi zifihliwe emahlamvu. Lapho bewela phansi bakha ukhaphethi wombala opinki okhangayo. Lokhu kwenza isihlahla singagcini ngokuthakazelisa i-apula lamanzi kuphela kodwa futhi nokuheha kwaso kokuhlobisa.
Incazelo ye-apula lamanzi
Isithelo salesi sihlahla sinwetshiwe ngesimo esifana kakhulu nehlobo. Zinesikhumba esincanyana, esibushelelezi esinombala obomvana ngokubomvu. Inokubukeka okufana nokwesihawu yize ibizwa nge-apula lamanzi. Sesivele sishilo ngaphambili ukuthi akuhlangene ne-apula elijwayelekile. Lezi zithelo zikhiqizwa engxenyeni emaphakathi yesihlahla futhi zingabonakala kuphela ngezansi. Kubhekwa njengejikijolo elibomvana ngenxa yempuphu emhlophe ngaphakathi nokuthungwa okuluhlaza. Ukunambitheka kuhle impela njengoba kumnandi futhi kubushelelezi kakhulu. Ngaphakathi kwe-apula lamanzi sinembewu ecishe ibe yindilinga noma izinhlamvu ezimbili zombala onsundu.
Ukusetshenziswa kwesihlahla samapula samanzi
Lesi sihlahla sitshalwe njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa esaziwa njenge-windbreaker. Futhi ngabe lokho kunikezwa amaqabunga awo aluhlaza kanye nenani elikhulu lezithelo kusizile ekunciphiseni izinkinga zemisinga yomoya emadolobheni. Okungukuthi, yayisetshenziswa ezindaweni zasemadolobheni ezinomthamo omkhulu wezimoto ukugwema umoya onamandla kakhulu. Isithelo singadliwa singaphekiwe futhi esetshenziswa ukwenza ujamu, amasoso, ukulonda, ukhukhamba newayini lethebula. Inokusetshenziswa okuningi futhi isakazeke emhlabeni wonke. Kulesi sitshalo ukusizakala ngayo yonke into kangangoba e-Indonesia izimbali zayo zisetshenziselwa ukudliwa kumasaladi noma kwisiraphu.
Izinkuni zesiqu zibomvu ngombala futhi zinokuthungwa okujiyile nokusindayo. Yize kunzima ukusebenza, kusetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa okunemiphumela emihle kakhulu. Kungumuthi obuye usetshenziswe emithini yendabuko futhi uthathwa njengosizayo ukwelapha uhudo. Abanye abantu basebenzise i-apula lamanzi futhi baxubana namaqabunga ukwenza imithi elwa nayo ukuqunjelwa, ukukhwehlela, isifo sikashukela, ikhanda elibuhlungu nezinye izifo. I-apula lamanzi uqobo linezinto ezifana ne-antibiotic nokulawula umfutho wegazi nezinkinga zokuphefumula.
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa
Imbewu yalesi sitshalo ihluma kalula. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele uwahlwanyele embhedeni wembewu nge-substrate ecebile, evundile, njengokulandelayo: I-peat emnyama engu-60% noma umquba + 30% perlite + 10% worm humus noma i-guano. Zigcine endaweni evikelekile elangeni eliqondile, enomswakama, futhi phakathi nesonto lama-2 kuye kwele-4 zizoqala ukuhluma. Zikhula ngokushesha okukhulu, ngakho-ke ngincoma ukuzifaka ezimbizeni ezinkudlwana uma nje ziphakama ngo-10cm.
Zizalana kalula ngembewu futhi izitshalo eziningi ezintsha zizalwa emhlabathini, ngaphansi kwesihlahla. Zibuye zande ngokuxhunyelelwa, ukusikwa kanye ukubeka umoya. Ngokuya ngokusetshenziswa ofuna ukukunikeza kanye nejubane ofuna likhule ngalo, kungahle kuthakazelise ukukhiqiza kabusha ngokusika kunokuba kube yimbewu.
Yini okudingayo ukuze uhlume kahle? Ngaphezu kwakho konke, isimo sezulu esifudumele, esingenasithwathwa. Ukuba isitshalo esishisayo, kuyazwela kakhulu emakhazeni, ngakho-ke Kumele ivikelwe emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kuka-10ºC, futhi nakulawo angaphezu kwama-35ºC. Ngokusele, isihlahla se-apula lamanzi nakanjani sikunikeze ukwaneliseka okukhulu.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi nge-apula lamanzi nezici zalo.
Ngiyawuthanda umuthi wama-apula wamanzi ngenxa yokuba luhlaza kwawo nokushuba kwawo futhi ngiyafisa ukwazi ukuthi ngingakwazi yini ukutshala eyodwa ebhodweni elingu-1 cubic meter ngoba umhlaba wami mncane futhi ngesaba ukuthi izimpande zizolimaza phansi.
Ngicela uphendule, sengivele ngilungele umuthi wami ukufakelwa unomphela.
I-gracias
Sawubona, Diana.
Uma inezimbobo zemisele yamanzi futhi ikhokhwa ngezikhathi ezithile, yebo, kepha kufanele ithenwe ngoba ingafinyelela ku-8 noma ngisho naku-20m.
A ukubingelela.
sawubona endlini yami batshala isihlahla sama-apula samanzi eminyakeni engaba ngu-4 eyedlule, futhi umlamu wami wasinquma lesi sihloko futhi sasicishe sibe ngamamitha amathathu ubude ngamtshela ukuthi kungani angilindeli ukuthi sizoqhubeka, wathi zikhula zinde kakhulu kodwa ngamtshela ukuthi ngingu mfushane, angiboni ukuthi uthatha izithelo, ngangifuna ukumbona ephakeme ukuze anginike umthunzi lapho ngigeza khona, umbuzo wami uthi ingabe uzokhula kakhulu, uzoba unike izithelo?
Sawubona Daniela.
Lapho isihlahla sinqunywa igatsha elikhulu, okutholakalayo ukuthi amagatsha amaningi aphansi ayahluma. Kuthatha isikhashana ukuthi isitshalo sikhule sibuyele ekuphakameni, yize sigcina ngokwenza kanjalo.
Vele kuzokhokha, kepha ngemuva kokuthenwa kungathatha isikhathi eside kunesidingo.
A ukubingelela.
Sawubona! Ngifisa ukwazi ukuthi kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuthi isihlahla esitshaliwe siqale ukuthela izithelo?
Sawubona Fabian.
Angikwazi ukukutshela ngokuqinisekile, kepha okungenani iminyaka engu-5-6.
A ukubingelela.
Nginayo eyodwa futhi icishe ibe ngu-70cm. Selokhu ngalithenga, alizange lenze nehlamvu elilodwa, alikakhuli. Ngivela eCosta Rica futhi sisehlobo. izinga lokushisa 25 °. kuzofanele ngilinde isikhathi semvula? ukubona amanye amagatsha amasha?
Sawubona theophilus.
Wathenga kudala kangakanani? Ngikubuza lokhu ngoba uma emasontweni ambalwa edlule futhi usesikhathini 'esomile', kuyinto ejwayelekile ukuthi kuthatha isikhashana ukuhluma.
Noma kunjalo, lapho kuqala isikhathi semvula sisondela, thatha ithuba bese uqala ukwengeza umquba, noma umquba. Lokhu kuzokusiza uthole amandla.
Ukubingelela!
impande yawo iphuma emhlabathini noma ihlale ngaphansi kwawo
Sawubona Moses.
Empeleni, uma unesikhala esanele, bazohlala ngaphansi komhlaba. Kepha uma kwenzeka ukuthi kusembizeni futhi incane kakhulu, khona-ke bazoqala ukukhula ngaphandle.
Ukubingelela
Siyabonga ngezithombe ezinhle. Ngaphandle kwabantu abafana nani besingeke sibe nolwazi.
okokuqala, noma izithombe ezinhle kakhulu. Lesi sithelo nezinye eziningi, besingeke sazi nokuthi zikhona.
Ngiyabonga kakhulu uGabriel 🙂