Ukubona ukuthi izitshalo ziqala kanjani impilo yazo kungokuhlangenwe nakho okuhle okungafanele kuphuthelwe. Kepha, nangaphambi kokuhluma, izidalwa zezitshalo kufanele zephule umgoqo: lowo wembewu uqobo. Njengomdlwane kufanele uqine ukuze wakhe ichashazi elaliyivikela futhi liyondle ngenkathi liyinyoni ekhulayo, izitshalo kumele zibe namandla anele namandla ukuze zikwazi ukubona ukukhanya kwelanga okokuqala ngqa.
Ukwenza indlela kancane ngabo, singasebenzisa uchungechunge lwe amaqhinga wokuhlumisa imbewu, njengalezo esikutshela zona ngezansi.
Akuzona zonke izinhlobo ezikhiqiza imbewu efanayo, ngakho-ke, kuya ngohlobo, kuzofanele sisebenzise iqhinga elilodwa noma elinye. Ngakho-ke, sinakho:
Izihlahla ezihlala ziluhlaza
I-Acacia saligna
Kuzoya ngohlobo lwembewu. Njengenjwayelo, Uma zine-coriaceous futhi ziyindilinga noma zimile okweqanda, kufanele zifakwe emanzini abilayo umzuzwana owodwa kanye nengilazi yamanzi ashisayo amahora angama-1; ngaphandle kwalokho, zingasongwa kancane (amaphasi amabili noma amathathu anele) bese efakwa engilazini yamanzi usuku. Ngemuva kwalokho, zingahlwanyelwa ebhodweni elinendawo yokukhula yendawo yonke exutshwe ne-perlite ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo, noma nge-vermiculite.
Icactus nezitshalo ezinamanzi
AmaRigutia nigricans
Ukusuka ezindaweni lapho isimo sezulu sishisa kakhulu, Kumele zihlwanyelwe embhedeni wembewu nge-vermiculite exutshwe nepumice ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo bese ibekwa endaweni lapho zithola khona ukukhanya okuningi, kodwa hhayi ngokuqondile.
AmaConifers
I-Sequoia sempervirens
Izinhlobo eziningi ze-coniferous zihlala ezindaweni lapho isimo sezulu sasebusika sibanda khona, futhi kubanda kakhulu. I-Taxodium, Chamaecyparis, Sequoia, ... bonke Kumele futhi zihlwanyelwe ku-tupperware bese zikubeka esiqandisini ngo-4-5ºC isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinyanga ezine. Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, bazohlwanyelwa ezimbizeni nge-substrate ekhulayo yendawo yonke.
Izintende
I-Dypsis decaryi (engakwesokudla), kanye neHyophorbe verschaffeltii ethile.
Imbewu yomuthi wesundu zihluma kahle kakhulu ngokuzihlwanyela esikhwameni sepulasitiki esikhanyayo esine-fiber kakhukhunathi noma i-vermiculite. Beka isikhwama eduze komthombo wokushisa, cishe ngo-25-30ºC, bese kuthi ezinyangeni ezimbili nje uzobona ezokuqala zihluma. Lapho nje ziqala ukuhluma, zingadluliselwa ebhodweni elinendawo yokulima yendawo yonke exutshwe ne-perlite ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo, nangomanyolo we-10% we-organic.
Izitshalo zeHorticultural, zisetshenziswa futhi zonyaka
Umbhede wezitamatisi.
Lezi yizitshalo ezihlanzayo ziqhume kalula ngokuzihlwanyela ngqo embhedeni wembewu ene-seedbed substrate noma nge-mulch. Vele, kufanele zibekwe ebusweni be-substrate futhi zimbozwe ungqimba oluncane kakhulu lomhlabathi, ngokwanele ukuze zingapheshulwa umoya.
Izitshalo ezilahlekelwa amaqabunga ekwindla-ebusika
I-Maple palmatum, eyaziwa kangcono njenge-maple yaseJapane.
Izinhlobo ezingenawo amaqabunga phakathi nezinyanga ezibandayo zonyaka zikhiqiza imbewu okuthi, ukuze ihlume, idinga amazinga okushisa apholile izinyanga ezingama-2-3. Ngakho-ke, ukufeza amaphesenti aphezulu wokuhluma, Kufanele bahlwanyele i-tupperware ene-vermiculite amasonto ayi-8-12 bese beyibeka esiqandisini ku-5ºC, bavule isitsha kanye ngesonto ukuze umoya uvuselelwe futhi isikhunta singandi. Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, batshalwa ebhodweni nge-vermiculite.
Ngabe lamaqhinga abe wusizo kuwe? 🙂
Mayelana nemithi yesundu ungacacisa okuningi, isibonelo, iba manzi kangakanani ngamanzi amaningi, ngicela uchaze kabanzi.
I-gracias
Sawubona Gonzalo.
I-substrate ezosetshenziswa kumele ibe manzi, kepha ingabi nezikhukhula. Akudingeki ukuthi "iconsa", ngaphandle kwalokho imbewu izobola.
A ukubingelela.