I-bougainvillea ingenye yezitshalo ezikhuphukayo ezijwayele ukuhlala esitsheni. Kulo mcimbi sizokhuluma nawe mayelana nendlela yokwenza ukuthi ikhule kahle esitshalweni, kungaba senziwa ngomsebenzi, ipulasitiki noma enye impahla.
Ngakho-ke, ngaphandle kokuchitha isikhathi, ngizokutshela konke okudingeka ukwazi mayelana nokuba ne-bougainvillea esitshalweni; okungukuthi, uyinakekela kanjani, ukuchelela nini, njll.
Isitshali kufanele sibe sikhulu kangakanani?
Ngaphambi kokutshala i-bougainvillea ebhokisini lefasitela, kufanele sibone ukuthi iwusayizi ofanele wesitshalo. Futhi yilokho uma sibeka, ngokwesibonelo, kwelinye elikhulu kakhulu, singaba sengozini yokuminza, ngoba yayizoba nenhlabathi emanzi eningi futhi isikhathi eside ixhumene nezimpande zayo.
Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, futhi uma kubhekwa ukuthi amanzi amaningi noma umswakama kuyinkinga enkulu kakhulu izitshalo ezikuthola kunzima ukuyinqoba, esizokwenza ukutshala i-bougainvillea endaweni yokuyitshala efanelekile. Futhi kuyoba yini lokho? kahle ukwazi kuyodingeka sibone ukuthi impande yayo noma isinkwa senhlabathi singakanani: uma ikala, ake sicabange ukuthi, cishe ngamasentimitha ayishumi ukuphakama nobubanzi, umtshali akufanele alinganise okuphindwe kabili kwalokho.
Eqinisweni, uma isitshalo sincane kakhulu, sinobude obungaphansi kwesigamu semitha, kungcono kakhulu ukusigcina ebhodweni kuze kube yilapho ukuphakama kwaso okungenani imitha eyodwa, ngoba kuyoba yilapho singasiqondisa khona. lapho sithanda khona..
Iyiphi i-substrate noma inhlabathi okufanele ibekwe?
La boube isitshalo ukuthi, Njengoba kungenasidingo kakhulu, singakubeka, isibonelo, i-universal substrate. Manje, kubalulekile ukuthi kube sezingeni elithile; okungukuthi, kufanele kube ukukhanya futhi sponji ukuthungwa. Ngincoma ukuthi uthenge eyodwa evela kumkhiqizo owaziwayo nodumile, njengalowo ovela flower. Ngakho-ke, sizothola izimpande ukuze zikhule kahle, ngakho-ke isitshalo sikhula ngokujwayelekile ngokuphelele.
Kunoma yikuphi, kufanele ukwazi lokho njengenye indlela ye-universal substrate singabeka i-coconut fiber (kuyathengiswa lapha). Lokhu kushibhile kakhulu futhi, nakuba ingenazo imisoco eminingi, inezinye izimfanelo eziyenza ibe i-substrate enconywa kakhulu. Isibonelo, ivumela izimpande ukuba zingene kahle, zimunce futhi zihlunge amanzi ngokushesha, futhi zihlale zimanzi isikhathi eside. Unolwazi olwengeziwe kuvidiyo yethu:
Ungayinakekela kanjani i-bougainvillea ebhokisini lewindi?
Indlela esizoyinakekela ngayo izofana nokuthi isebhodweni. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, uma unokungabaza, sizokuchaza ukuthi ziyini ngezansi:
Ukunisela
Ku-bougainvillea kuyadingeka ukuzama ukunisela njalo. Kuyisitshalo okuthi lapho nje umhlaba woma ngokuphelele, uqala ukulahlekelwa amaqabunga. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukugwema ukuya kulokho okweqisayo, futhi inisele isilinganiso kabili ngesonto ehlobo (noma ngaphezulu uma kushisa kakhulu futhi sibona ukuthi umhlaba womile kakhulu), futhi uncane phakathi nonyaka wonke.
Umbhalisile
Ukuze ikhule kahle futhi ingantuli lutho, Sizoyivundisa entwasahlobo nasehlobo ngomanyolo noma umanyolo owuketshezi. Isibonelo, singangeza i-guano, noma umanyolo ojwayelekile. Yebo, singakwazi futhi ukwengeza umanyolo okhishwa kancane ngezikhathi ezithile, njengomquba wezilwane ezidla uhlaza noma i-worm humus; kodwa ngiyagcizelela: ngezikhathi ezithile, kanye njalo ezinyangeni ezimbili noma lokho, njengoba ithatha isikhathi eside ukubola, i-bougainvillea inesikhathi esengeziwe sokumunca lezo zakhi.
Futhi, enye into esingasoze sayikhohlwa yilokho ungaxubi umanyolo noma umanyolo, ngaphandle kwalokho ingozi yokwenzeka kwe-overdose iphezulu kakhulu.
Izihlahla
I-bougainvillea kufanele ithenwe nini? Hhayi-ke, uma unamagatsha amade kakhulu noma ukubukeka okungcolile. Sizokwenza ekwindla, futhi kuphela uma kungekho frosts noma bebuthakathaka kakhulu. (kufika ku-2ºC); kungenjalo, kuyokwenziwa entwasahlobo.
Indlela yokuqhubeka izoba nje: kuzodingeka siqede lokho okomile, futhi sinqume lezo ziqu ezikhule ngokweqile. Futhi sizokwenza ngezikele zokuthena izihlahla ze-anvil, noma ngesaha lesandla uma isiqu esizothenwa siwugqinsi olungaphezu kwesentimitha elilodwa.
umfundisi/umhlahlandlela
Esimeni lapho sinentshisekelo yokuba ne-bougainvillea njengomqwali, kuzomele simsize kancane ngokumbeka umfundisi bese simbophela kuso. Kubalulekile ukuthi lo mfundisi noma umhlahlandlela wenziwe ngento ethile ekwazi ukumelana nemvula, ilanga, njll., kanye nesisindo sesitshalo ngokwaso. Yingakho ukusetshenziswa kwabafundisi bensimbi abahlanganiswe yirabha kuyathakazelisa.
Kufanele ibekwe lapho i-bougainvillea ikala okungenani isigamu semitha, ngoba uma kungenjalo iziqu zabo zizobukeka zilenga kwazise azikwazi ukuzikhwela ngenxa yokuthi azinawo amathenda.
Ngakho-ke, njengoba ubona, kulula kakhulu ukunakekela i-bougainvillea ebhokisini lewindi.