La chaya isitshalo I-shrub semi-evergreen ekhula ngokwemvelo eMexico naseCentral America. Ubukhulu bayo buncane, into eyenza ukuthi ikwazi ukuyikhulisa emabhodweni nasensimini inqobo nje uma isimo sezulu singesihle.
Ukugcinwa kwayo akunzima, kepha futhi inokusetshenziswa okudliwayo nokwelapha lokho akunakushaywa indiva.
Umsuka nezici
I-protagonist yethu iyi-semi-evergreen futhi semi-Woody shrub leyo ifinyelela kumamitha ayisithupha ukuphakama, ogama lakhe lesayensi ngu I-Cnidoscolus aconitifolius. Kuyaziwa ngokuthi yi-chaya, isihlahla sesipinashi, noma i-chicasquil. Amaqabunga aso anama-palmate, ajiyile futhi ashintshana, anombala oluhlaza okotshani, nosayizi ofinyelela ku-32cm. Lezi zivame ukuwa ngenkathi eyomile. Izimbali zimhlophe futhi zincane, futhi zivela ngamaqoqo.
Izinzuzo zezempilo
Amaqabunga awo acebile ngamavithamini, usawoti wamaminerali, izinto zokulandela umkhondo nama-enzyme, futhi yaziwa njengesihlobo esihle kakhulu kubantu njengoba ilawula umfutho wegazi, ithuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi, ikhipha imithambo nama-hemorrhoids, yehlisa i-cholesterol ne-uric acid, isize ukwehlisa isisindo futhi inyuse nokugcinwa kwe-calcium. Umthamo ungamaqabunga ama-2 kuye kwayi-6 ngosuku, noma ngabe aphekwe kumasobho noma kumasaladi.
Ziyini izinkathazo zabo?
Uma ufuna ukuba nesibonelo se-chaya, sincoma ukuthi unikeze lokhu kunakekelwa okulandelayo:
- Indawo:
- Ngaphandle: kufanele ibekwe elangeni eligcwele, yize futhi ibekezelela umthunzi omncane.
- Ngaphakathi: kungaba seParao yangaphakathi ngokwesibonelo, noma egumbini lapho ukukhanya okuningi kwemvelo kungena khona.
- Umhlaba:
- Ingadi: kufanele kube okuvundile, okunamapayipi amahle.
- Imbiza: i-substrate ekhulayo yendawo yonke exutshwe ne-30% perlite.
- Ukunisela: Izikhathi ezi-3-4 ngeviki ehlobo, kancanyana unyaka wonke.
- Umbhalisile: kusuka entwasahlobo kuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo nge Umanyolo wezemvelo, kanye ngenyanga.
- Ukuphindaphinda: ngezimbewu entwasahlobo.
- Isibindi: ayimeli amakhaza noma isithwathwa. Izinga lokushisa eliphansi elibambe lingu-10ºC.
Ubucabangani ngesitshalo se-chaya?