Uma uthanda izitshalo zasemanzini kungenzeka ukuthi uyazazi. Kulesi senzakalo, sifuna ukukukhombisa i-Cryptocoryne wendtii, isitshalo sezindawo zasemanzini ahlanzekile.
Ilungele abasaqalayo noma kulabo abafuna ukumelana nokuvumelana nezimo kunoma yisiphi isimo samanzi. Uyafuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngaye? Ngakho-ke zizwe ukhululekile ukuqhubeka ufunda.
Injani i-Cryptocoryne wendtii
Imvelaphi yaseSri Lanka, i-Cryptocoryne wendtii isitshalo se-aquarium esaziwayo nesisetshenziswa kakhulu. Empeleni, Kucishe kufane nesincomo sokuqala esinikezwe labo abazofaka i-aquarium ezindlini zabo.
Ngokubukeka, lesi sitshalo sinezinhlobonhlobo zemibala eminingana, okungukuthi, ungayithola insundu, ebomvu noma eluhlaza; noma ngisho nasezixubeni ezinemibala ehlukene. Lokhu kusho ukuthi azikho nje uhlobo olulodwa, kodwa eziningi zazo ezihlukene ngombala, ubukhulu ngisho nohlobo lweqabunga.
Empeleni, wonke anegama elifanayo, kodwa ngalinye lihlukile. Uyabona, eliluhlaza likhula lifinyelele kumasentimitha angu-15 ubude futhi amaqabunga ayisicaba futhi amakhulu, anomumo ogoqayo.. Amagatsha ansundu futhi lokho kuphambene nohlaza.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-Cryptocoryne wendtii inamaqabunga anemiphetho egobile futhi emide, i-coral ngombala. Ukuze ibonise le hue, kuyadingeka ukuyihlinzeka nge-CO2.
Olunye uhlobo ongaluthola ukushona kwelanga kwe-Cryptocoryne wendtii Florida, okunemibala ehlukahlukene. Amagatsha anombala opinki kodwa amaqabunga abanzi, anosayizi omaphakathi angaba nemithunzi eyahlukene yegolide, ebomvana, eluhlaza kanye namhlophe.
Endaweni yayo yemvelo, ikhula emifuleni nasemifudlaneni, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinomthunzi lapho ukukhanya kwelanga kungafinyeleli khona (okungenani hhayi ngokuqondile). Ingakhula ukusuka ku-10 ukuya ku-35 amasentimitha ubude.
Iyiphi inhlanzi ongaba nayo i-Cryptocoryne wendtii?
Ngaphambi kokuphetha, sifuna ukukunikeza iziphakamiso zezinhlanzi ezingahlala ndawonye kahle nalesi sitshalo sasemanzini. Phakathi kwazo, okuhle kakhulu yizinhlanzi ze-betta kanye ne-tetras. Ungaphinda ube nama-Iocha namaGouramis amancane kanye nama-cichlid anokuthula (kodwa hhayi ezinkulu ngoba lezi zingathinta i-substrate esetshenziselwa isitshalo futhi ingafa).
Cryptocoryne wendtii ukunakekelwa
Ukunakekelwa kwesitshalo sasemanzini akufani nalokho "okujwayelekile". Zinezici zazo ezihlukile futhi kufanele wazi ukuthi yiziphi eziqondile zezinhlobo ozikhethayo ukuze uzinikeze indawo yokuhlala ehambisana kakhulu nemvelo yazo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, into ozoyizuza nje ukuthi igcina ngokushona ngesikhashana nje.
Endabeni ye-Cryptocoryne wendtii, sizokushiyela amathiphu okufanele uwakhumbule ukuze uwagcine enempilo.
Amathiphu okutshala i-Cryptocoryne wendtii
Njengesitshalo sasemanzini, I-Cryptocoryne wendtii idinga ithangi eligcwele amanzi ukuze iphile. Lokhu kufanele kubekwe endaweni lapho ukukhanya kungafinyeleli khona, ngoba uma kuyishaya ngokuqondile, isitshalo cishe siyogcina sishile noma sife. Lokho akusho ukuthi ngeke ukwazi ukuyinikeza ukukhanya okungaqondile, kodwa ukuthi ingakwazi futhi kuyatuseka ukuze ithuthuke kahle.
Ngaphansi kwe-aquarium kuyadingeka ukuthi kube ne-substrate ngoba isitshalo sidinga ukutshalwa kuso ngqo. Njengoba imelana kakhulu, futhi ikhula ngokushesha, izokwazi ukuthuthukisa izimpande ngesikhathi esifushane. Lezi zizojula kakhulu futhi zizoyisiza ukuthi ikwazi ukubambelela ethangini. Lo mhlaba uyazama ukuwukhetha osezingeni eliphezulu ngoba izinhlanzi eziningi zingadla izimpande zalesi sitshalo futhi izodinga ukuba nemisoco ukuze ichume. Ingxube engase isebenze kahle inhlabathi ye-aquarium, amatshe, nesihlabathi. Futhi, udinga obhalisile. Kufanele uwathele ngezikhathi ezithile, futhi uqaphele izinguquko zamanzi (okungenani kanye ngesonto).
Yiqiniso, uma uyitshala, ngemva kwamahora, noma izinsuku, uzobona ukuthi amaqabunga aqala ukufa. Lena inqubo evamile ngokuphelele, ngisho noma ulahlekelwa isitshalo ngokuphelele. PerNoma kuyadingeka ukuyinika isikhathi esithile ngoba kujwayelekile ukuthi iphinde iphinde ikhule.
Izibani nezinga lamanzi
Iqiniso lokuthi i-Cryptocoryne wendtii ayidingi ukukhanya kwelanga eliqondile akusho ukuthi ayidingi ukukhanya. Eqinisweni, kunconywa ukuthi ku-aquarium enalesi sitshalo ube ne-T5 noma i-T8 fluorescent bulbs. Noma, lapho kufaneleka, sebenzisa ama-LED amalambu.
Mayelana nekhwalithi yamanzi, Kuyadingeka ukufaka ukuhlunga okwanele ukuthuthukisa amanzi nokususa izinhlayiya kuwo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele uqinisekise ukuthi amanzi agcina i-pH ephakathi kuka-6 no-8. Ukuqina kufanele kube phakathi kuka-3 no-8 dKH. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinga lokushisa elifanele le-aquarium lizoba phakathi kuka-20 no-28ºC.
Ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Cryptocoryne wendtii
Ukukhiqiza kabusha i-Cryptocoryne wendtii akunzima, kude nayo. Yebo kunjalo, Kufanele ulinde kuze kube yilapho isitshalo sesisungulwe kahle ku-aquarium yakho, nokuthi sikhule kancane, ngaphambi kokusika isiqu. Lokhu akudingi ukususwa emanzini, empeleni, kunconywa ukuthi kutshalwe khona lapho, ku-substrate.
Kuzothatha isikhashana ukuthi iveze izimpawu ngoba into yokuqala ezokwenza ukuthi ikhule izimpande bese kuthi uma isikhulile iqale ukukhula. Ngaleso sikhathi kuyodingeka uyibuke uma kwenzeka yonakala.
Enye indlela yokusabalalisa lesi sitshalo ngesitshalo esidala. Uma isikhule ngokwanele ingahlukaniswa ibe mincane eminingana futhi ihlakazeke ku-aquarium. noma ukukhonza ukubeka kwabanye. Ngayinye yazo izoba yingxenye yesitshalo sikamama kodwa ingaphila ngayodwana.
Khumbula ukuthi, njengoba ikhula ngokushesha, kuvamile ukuthi uyithene kancane ukuze ingangeni kuyo yonke i-aquarium. Noma kunjalo, sikhuluma ngesitshalo sama-aquariums amancane, ngakho-ke kufanele usithene kuphela uma siqala ukugqama emanzini (ezinhlobonhlobo ezinde).
Uma ulandela lezi zinyathelo zokuphepha esikushiyele zona, siyaqiniseka ukuthi i-Cryptocoryne wendtii yakho izoba kahle. futhi izohlala isikhathi eside, ngaphezu kokukwazi ukuthola izitshalo ezintsha kuyo. Ingabe unayo ku-aquarium yakho? Noma yisiphi iseluleko esengeziwe?