Utshani obunamazinyo (Echinochloa crus-galli)

Isithombe - Flickr / Matt Lavin

Kuyathakazelisa njalo ukwazi izitshalo ezihlala emasimini nasemadlelweni, ngoba njengasehlathini, ungathola ezinye ezingabonakala zizinhle kakhulu engadini yakho. Qaphela, ungangitholi ngephutha: Angikhulumi ngokubakhipha endaweni yabo yemvelo (into enqatshelwe nakanjani), kepha ngokuthola igama labo lesayensi nokuthenga imbewu esitolo sezinkulisa noma engadini.

Enye yazo kungaba yi I-Echinochloa crus-galli. Kuyisitshalo esine-herbaceous okuthi, noma ngabe sivunyelwe ukuthi sikhule mahhala noma uma sigcinwa njengotshani bonyaka, nakanjani sikulethela izinjabulo eziningi. Ngakho-ke, ulindeni ukuhlangana naye?

Umsuka nezici

Isithombe - Wikimedia / Michael Becker

Kuyinto a umuthi waminyaka yonke odabuka eYurophu, etholakala futhi eSpain (ikakhulukazi eNhlonhlweni Yase-Iberia, kodwa naseziQhingini zaseBalearic). Kuyaziwa ngokuthi i-cenizo, i-chapacera grass, i-limpet, i-miaina, i-mijera yomhlabathi, i-rice millet, i-millet, inyawo lezinkukhu, unyawo lwenkukhu noma utshani bamazinyo.

Ifinyelela ukuphakama okungafika kumasentimitha angama-120. Amaqabunga aqondile, 8 kuya ku-35cm ubude, no-8 kuya ku-20mm ububanzi, luhlaza okombala. Izimbali ziqoqwe kuma-inflorescence anomumo okhuphukayo we-2 kuya ku-10 cm ubude, obukhulu futhi kwesinye isikhathi bunamagatsha, obomvu ngombala.

Ziyini izinkathazo zabo?

Isithombe - Flickr / Matt Lavin

Ngiyazi: akusona isitshalo esivamile ozokhula kuso ebhodweni, kodwa iqiniso ukuthi uma unengadi noma insimu yezithelo, uzoba nentshisekelo yokuheha izinambuzane ezinenzuzo, njengezinyosi noma izimvemvane. Ngakho-ke, yini engcono kunokutshala izinhlobo ezingazikhanga 🙂.

Ukubheka lokhu, ukunakekelwa kwe-protagonist yethu yile:

• Indawo: ngaphandle, elangeni eligcwele.
• Umhlaba: ayifuni. Ikhula kuzo zonke izinhlobo zenhlabathi.
• Ukunisela: cishe amahlandla ama-4 ngeviki ehlobo, kancane kancane okunye.
• Umbhalisile: entwasahlobo nasehlobo nge Umanyolo wemvelo.
• Ukuphindaphinda: ngezimbewu entwasahlobo.
• Isibindi: iyazwela kwiqhwa. Umjikelezo wayo ungonyaka (uhlala izinyanga ezimbalwa).

Ubucabangani nge I-Echinochloa crus-galli?